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+/**********************************************************************
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Trolltech ASA. All rights reserved.
+**
+** This file is part of TQt Designer.
+**
+** This file may be used under the terms of the GNU General
+** Public License versions 2.0 or 3.0 as published by the Free
+** Software Foundation and appearing in the files LICENSE.GPL2
+** and LICENSE.GPL3 included in the packaging of this file.
+** Alternatively you may (at your option) use any later version
+** of the GNU General Public License if such license has been
+** publicly approved by Trolltech ASA (or its successors, if any)
+** and the KDE Free TQt Foundation.
+**
+** Please review the following information to ensure GNU General
+** Public Licensing requirements will be met:
+** http://trolltech.com/products/qt/licenses/licensing/opensource/.
+** If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please
+** review the following information:
+** http://trolltech.com/products/qt/licenses/licensing/licensingoverview
+** or contact the sales department at sales@trolltech.com.
+**
+** Licensees holding valid TQt Commercial licenses may use this file in
+** accordance with the TQt Commercial License Agreement provided with
+** the Software.
+**
+** This file is provided "AS IS" with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+** INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+** A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Trolltech reserves all rights not granted
+** herein.
+**
+**********************************************************************/
+
+#include <tqregexp.h>
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include "yyreg.h"
+
+/*
+ First comes the tokenizer. We don't need something that knows much
+ about C++. However, we need something that gives tokens from the
+ end of the file to the start, which is tricky.
+
+ If you are not familiar with hand-written tokenizers and parsers,
+ you might want to read other simpler parsers written in the same
+ style:
+
+ $(TQTDIR)/src/tools/qregexp.cpp
+ $(TQTDIR)/tools/inspector/cppparser.cpp
+
+ You might also want to read Section 2 in the Dragon Book.
+*/
+
+/*
+ Those are the tokens we are interested in. Tok_Something represents
+ any C++ token that does not interest us, but it's dangerous to
+ ignore tokens completely.
+*/
+enum { Tok_Boi, Tok_Ampersand, Tok_Aster, Tok_LeftParen, Tok_RightParen,
+ Tok_Equal, Tok_LeftBrace, Tok_RightBrace, Tok_Semicolon, Tok_Colon,
+ Tok_LeftAngle, Tok_RightAngle, Tok_Comma, Tok_Ellipsis, Tok_Gulbrandsen,
+ Tok_LeftBracket, Tok_RightBracket, Tok_Tilde, Tok_Something, Tok_Comment,
+ Tok_Ident,
+
+ Tok_char, Tok_const, Tok_double, Tok_int, Tok_long, Tok_operator,
+ Tok_short, Tok_signed, Tok_unsigned };
+
+/*
+ The following variables store the lexical analyzer state. The best way
+ to understand them is to implement a function myGetToken() that calls
+ getToken(), to add some qDebug() statements in there and then to
+ #define getToken() myGetToken().
+*/
+static TQString *yyIn; // the input stream
+static int yyPos; // the position of the current token in yyIn
+static int yyCurPos; // the position of the next lookahead character
+static char *yyLexBuf; // the lexeme buffer
+static const int YYLexBufSize = 65536; // big enough for long comments
+static char *yyLex; // the lexeme itself (a pointer into yyLexBuf)
+static int yyCh; // the lookbehind character
+
+/*
+ Moves back to the previous character in the input stream and
+ updates the tokenizer state. This function is to be used only by
+ getToken(), which provides the right abstraction.
+*/
+static inline void readChar()
+{
+ if ( yyCh == EOF )
+ return;
+
+ if ( yyLex > yyLexBuf )
+ *--yyLex = (char) yyCh;
+
+ if ( yyCurPos < 0 )
+ yyCh = EOF;
+ else
+ yyCh = (*yyIn)[yyCurPos].tqunicode();
+ yyCurPos--;
+}
+
+/*
+ Sets up the tokenizer.
+*/
+static void startTokenizer( const TQString& in )
+{
+ yyIn = new TQString;
+ *yyIn = in;
+ yyPos = yyIn->length() - 1;
+ yyCurPos = yyPos;
+ yyLexBuf = new char[YYLexBufSize];
+ yyLex = yyLexBuf + YYLexBufSize - 1;
+ *yyLex = '\0';
+ yyCh = '\0';
+ readChar();
+}
+
+/*
+ Frees resources allocated by the tokenizer.
+*/
+static void stopTokenizer()
+{
+ delete yyIn;
+ delete[] yyLexBuf;
+ yyLexBuf = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ These two macros implement quick-and-dirty hashing for telling
+ apart keywords fast.
+*/
+#define HASH( ch, len ) ( (ch) | ((len) << 8) )
+#define CHECK( target ) \
+ if ( strcmp((target), yyLex) != 0 ) \
+ break;
+
+/*
+ Returns the previous token in the abstract token stream. The parser
+ deals only with tokens, not with characters.
+*/
+static int getToken()
+{
+ // why "+ 2"? try putting some qDebug()'s and see
+ yyPos = yyCurPos + 2;
+
+ for ( ;; ) {
+ /*
+ See if the previous token is interesting. If it isn't, we
+ will loop anyway an go to the token before the previous
+ token, and so on.
+ */
+
+ yyLex = yyLexBuf + YYLexBufSize - 1;
+ *yyLex = '\0';
+
+ if ( yyCh == EOF ) {
+ break;
+ } else if ( isspace(yyCh) ) {
+ bool metNL = FALSE;
+ do {
+ metNL = ( metNL || yyCh == '\n' );
+ readChar();
+ } while ( isspace(yyCh) );
+
+ if ( metNL ) {
+ /*
+ C++ style comments are tricky. In left-to-right
+ thinking, C++ comments start with "//" and end with
+ '\n'. In right-to-left thinking, they start with a
+ '\n'; but of course not every '\n' starts a comment.
+
+ When we meet the '\n', we look behind, on the same
+ line, for a "//", and if there is one we mess
+ around with the tokenizer state to effectively
+ ignore the comment. Beware of off-by-one and
+ off-by-two bugs when you modify this code by adding
+ qDebug()'s here and there.
+ */
+ if ( yyCurPos >= 0 ) {
+ int lineStart = yyIn->tqfindRev( TQChar('\n'), yyCurPos ) + 1;
+ TQString line = yyIn->mid( lineStart,
+ yyCurPos - lineStart + 2 );
+ int commentStart = line.tqfind( TQString("//") );
+ if ( commentStart != -1 ) {
+ yyCurPos = lineStart + commentStart - 1;
+ yyPos = yyCurPos + 2;
+ readChar();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ } else if ( isalnum(yyCh) || yyCh == '_' ) {
+ do {
+ readChar();
+ } while ( isalnum(yyCh) || yyCh == '_' );
+
+ switch ( HASH(yyLex[0], strlen(yyLex)) ) {
+ case HASH( 'c', 4 ):
+ CHECK( "char" );
+ return Tok_char;
+ case HASH( 'c', 5 ):
+ CHECK( "const" );
+ return Tok_const;
+ case HASH( 'd', 6 ):
+ CHECK( "double" );
+ return Tok_double;
+ case HASH( 'i', 3 ):
+ CHECK( "int" );
+ return Tok_int;
+ case HASH( 'l', 4 ):
+ CHECK( "long" );
+ return Tok_long;
+ case HASH( 'o', 8 ):
+ CHECK( "operator" );
+ return Tok_operator;
+ case HASH( 's', 5 ):
+ CHECK( "short" );
+ return Tok_short;
+ case HASH( 's', 6 ):
+ CHECK( "signed" );
+ return Tok_signed;
+ case HASH( 'u', 8 ):
+ CHECK( "unsigned" );
+ return Tok_unsigned;
+ }
+ if ( isdigit(*yyLex) )
+ return Tok_Something;
+ else
+ return Tok_Ident;
+ } else {
+ int quote;
+
+ switch ( yyCh ) {
+ case '!':
+ case '%':
+ case '^':
+ case '+':
+ case '-':
+ case '?':
+ case '|':
+ readChar();
+ return Tok_Something;
+ case '"':
+ case '\'':
+ quote = yyCh;
+ readChar();
+
+ while ( yyCh != EOF && yyCh != '\n' ) {
+ if ( yyCh == quote ) {
+ readChar();
+ if ( yyCh != '\\' )
+ break;
+ } else {
+ readChar();
+ }
+ }
+ return Tok_Something;
+ case '&':
+ readChar();
+ if ( yyCh == '&' ) {
+ readChar();
+ return Tok_Something;
+ } else {
+ return Tok_Ampersand;
+ }
+ case '(':
+ readChar();
+ return Tok_LeftParen;
+ case ')':
+ readChar();
+ return Tok_RightParen;
+ case '*':
+ readChar();
+ return Tok_Aster;
+ case ',':
+ readChar();
+ return Tok_Comma;
+ case '.':
+ readChar();
+ if ( yyCh == '.' ) {
+ do {
+ readChar();
+ } while ( yyCh == '.' );
+ return Tok_Ellipsis;
+ } else {
+ return Tok_Something;
+ }
+ case '/':
+ /*
+ C-style comments are symmetric. C++-style comments
+ are handled elsewhere.
+ */
+ readChar();
+ if ( yyCh == '*' ) {
+ bool metAster = FALSE;
+ bool metAsterSlash = FALSE;
+
+ readChar();
+
+ while ( !metAsterSlash ) {
+ if ( yyCh == EOF )
+ break;
+
+ if ( yyCh == '*' )
+ metAster = TRUE;
+ else if ( metAster && yyCh == '/' )
+ metAsterSlash = TRUE;
+ else
+ metAster = FALSE;
+ readChar();
+ }
+ break;
+ // return Tok_Comment;
+ } else {
+ return Tok_Something;
+ }
+ case ':':
+ readChar();
+ if ( yyCh == ':' ) {
+ readChar();
+ return Tok_Gulbrandsen;
+ } else {
+ return Tok_Colon;
+ }
+ case ';':
+ readChar();
+ return Tok_Semicolon;
+ case '<':
+ readChar();
+ return Tok_LeftAngle;
+ case '=':
+ readChar();
+ return Tok_Equal;
+ case '>':
+ readChar();
+ return Tok_RightAngle;
+ case '[':
+ readChar();
+ return Tok_LeftBracket;
+ case ']':
+ readChar();
+ return Tok_RightBracket;
+ case '{':
+ readChar();
+ return Tok_LeftBrace;
+ case '}':
+ readChar();
+ return Tok_RightBrace;
+ case '~':
+ readChar();
+ return Tok_Tilde;
+ default:
+ readChar();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return Tok_Boi;
+}
+
+/*
+ Follow the member function(s) of CppFunction.
+*/
+
+/*
+ Returns the prototype for the C++ function, without the semicolon.
+*/
+TQString CppFunction::prototype() const
+{
+ TQString proto;
+
+ if ( !returnType().isEmpty() )
+ proto = returnType() + TQChar( ' ' );
+ proto += scopedName();
+ proto += TQChar( '(' );
+ if ( !parameterList().isEmpty() ) {
+ TQStringList::ConstIterator p = parameterList().begin();
+ proto += *p;
+ ++p;
+ while ( p != parameterList().end() ) {
+ proto += TQString( ", " );
+ proto += *p;
+ ++p;
+ }
+ }
+ proto += TQChar( ')' );
+ if ( isConst() )
+ proto += TQString( " const" );
+ return proto;
+}
+
+/*
+ The parser follows. We are not really parsing C++, just trying to
+ tqfind the start and end of function definitions.
+
+ One important pitfall is that the parsed code needs not be valid.
+ Parsing from right to left helps cope with that, as explained in
+ comments below.
+
+ In the examples, we will use the symbol @ to stand for the position
+ in the token stream. In "int @ x ;", the lookahead token (yyTok) is
+ 'int'.
+*/
+
+static int yyTok; // the current token
+
+/*
+ Returns TRUE if thingy is a constructor or a destructor; otherwise
+ returns FALSE.
+*/
+static bool isCtorOrDtor( const TQString& thingy )
+{
+ // e.g., Alpha<a>::Beta<Bar<b, c> >::~Beta
+ TQRegExp xtor( TQString(
+ "(?:([A-Z_a-z][0-9A-Z_a-z]*)" // class name
+ "(?:<(?:[^>]|<[^>]*>)*>)*" // template arguments
+ "::)+" // many in a row
+ "~?" // ctor or dtor?
+ "\\1") ); // function has same name as class
+ return xtor.exactMatch( thingy );
+}
+
+/*
+ Skips over any template arguments with balanced angle brackets, and
+ returns the skipped material as a string.
+
+ Before: TQMap < TQString , TQValueList < TQString > > @ m ;
+ After: TQMap @ < TQString , TQValueList < TQString > > m ;
+*/
+static TQString matchTemplateAngles()
+{
+ TQString t;
+
+ if ( yyTok == Tok_RightAngle ) {
+ int depth = 0;
+ do {
+ if ( yyTok == Tok_RightAngle )
+ depth++;
+ else if ( yyTok == Tok_LeftAngle )
+ depth--;
+ t.prepend( yyLex );
+ yyTok = getToken();
+ } while ( depth > 0 && yyTok != Tok_Boi && yyTok != Tok_LeftBrace );
+ }
+ return t;
+}
+
+/*
+ Similar to matchTemplateAngles(), but for array brackets in parameter
+ data types (as in "int *argv[]").
+*/
+static TQString matchArrayBrackets()
+{
+ TQString t;
+
+ while ( yyTok == Tok_RightBracket ) {
+ t.prepend( yyLex );
+ yyTok = getToken();
+ if ( yyTok == Tok_Something ) {
+ t.prepend( yyLex );
+ yyTok = getToken();
+ }
+ if ( yyTok != Tok_LeftBracket )
+ return TQString();
+ t.prepend( yyLex );
+ yyTok = getToken();
+ }
+ return t;
+}
+
+/*
+ Prepends prefix to *type. This operation is in theory trivial, but
+ for the spacing to look good, we have to do something. The original
+ spacing is lost as the input is tokenized.
+*/
+static void prependToType( TQString *type, const TQString& prefix )
+{
+ if ( !type->isEmpty() && !prefix.isEmpty() ) {
+ TQChar left = prefix[(int) prefix.length() - 1];
+ TQChar right = (*type)[0];
+
+ if ( left.isLetter() &&
+ (right.isLetter() || right == TQChar('*') || right == TQChar('&')) )
+ type->prepend( TQChar(' ') );
+ }
+ type->prepend( prefix );
+}
+
+static bool isModifier( int tok )
+{
+ return ( tok == Tok_signed || tok == Tok_unsigned ||
+ tok == Tok_short || tok == Tok_long );
+}
+
+/*
+ Parses a data type (backwards as usual) and returns a textual
+ representation of it.
+*/
+static TQString matchDataType()
+{
+ TQString type;
+
+ while ( yyTok == Tok_Ampersand || yyTok == Tok_Aster ||
+ yyTok == Tok_const ) {
+ prependToType( &type, yyLex );
+ yyTok = getToken();
+ }
+
+ /*
+ This code is really hard to follow... sorry. The loop matches
+ Alpha::Beta::Gamma::...::Omega.
+ */
+ for ( ;; ) {
+ bool modifierMet = FALSE;
+
+ prependToType( &type, matchTemplateAngles() );
+
+ if ( yyTok != Tok_Ident ) {
+ /*
+ People may write 'const unsigned short' or
+ 'short unsigned const' or any other permutation.
+ */
+ while ( yyTok == Tok_const || isModifier(yyTok) ) {
+ prependToType( &type, yyLex );
+ yyTok = getToken();
+ if ( yyTok != Tok_const )
+ modifierMet = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if ( yyTok == Tok_Tilde ) {
+ prependToType( &type, yyLex );
+ yyTok = getToken();
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( !modifierMet ) {
+ if ( yyTok == Tok_Ellipsis || yyTok == Tok_Ident ||
+ yyTok == Tok_char || yyTok == Tok_int ||
+ yyTok == Tok_double ) {
+ prependToType( &type, yyLex );
+ yyTok = getToken();
+ } else {
+ return TQString();
+ }
+ } else if ( yyTok == Tok_int || yyTok == Tok_char ||
+ yyTok == Tok_double ) {
+ prependToType( &type, yyLex );
+ yyTok = getToken();
+ }
+
+ while ( yyTok == Tok_const || isModifier(yyTok) ) {
+ prependToType( &type, yyLex );
+ yyTok = getToken();
+ }
+
+ if ( yyTok == Tok_Gulbrandsen ) {
+ prependToType( &type, yyLex );
+ yyTok = getToken();
+ } else {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return type;
+}
+
+/*
+ Parses a function prototype (without the semicolon) and returns an
+ object that stores information about this function.
+*/
+static CppFunction matchFunctionPrototype( bool stripParamNames )
+{
+ CppFunction func;
+#if 0
+ TQString documentation;
+#endif
+ TQString returnType;
+ TQString scopedName;
+ TQStringList params;
+ TQString qualifier;
+ bool cnst = FALSE;
+
+ if ( yyTok == Tok_const ) {
+ cnst = TRUE;
+ yyTok = getToken();
+ }
+
+ if ( yyTok != Tok_RightParen )
+ return func;
+ yyTok = getToken();
+
+ if ( yyTok != Tok_LeftParen ) {
+ for ( ;; ) {
+ TQString brackets = matchArrayBrackets();
+ TQString name;
+ if ( yyTok == Tok_Ident ) {
+ name = yyLex;
+ yyTok = getToken();
+ }
+ TQString type = matchDataType();
+
+ if ( type.isEmpty() ) {
+ if ( name.isEmpty() )
+ return func;
+ type = name;
+ name = TQString();
+ }
+ if ( stripParamNames )
+ name = TQString();
+
+ TQString param = type + TQChar( ' ' ) + name + brackets;
+ params.prepend( param.stripWhiteSpace() );
+
+ if ( yyTok != Tok_Comma )
+ break;
+ yyTok = getToken();
+ }
+ if ( yyTok != Tok_LeftParen )
+ return func;
+ }
+ yyTok = getToken();
+
+ for ( ;; ) {
+ scopedName.prepend( matchTemplateAngles() );
+
+ if ( yyTok != Tok_Ident ) {
+ // the operator keyword should be close
+ int i = 0;
+ while ( i < 4 && yyTok != Tok_operator ) {
+ scopedName.prepend( yyLex );
+ i++;
+ }
+ if ( yyTok != Tok_operator )
+ return func;
+ }
+ scopedName.prepend( yyLex );
+ yyTok = getToken();
+
+ if ( yyTok != Tok_Gulbrandsen )
+ break;
+ scopedName.prepend( yyLex );
+ yyTok = getToken();
+ }
+
+ if ( !isCtorOrDtor(scopedName) ) {
+ returnType = matchDataType();
+ if ( returnType.isEmpty() )
+ return func;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ The documentation feature is unused so far, since we cannot
+ really distinguist between a normal comment between two
+ functions and one that relates to the following function. One
+ good heuristic is to assume that a comment immediately followed
+ by a function with no blank line in between relates to the
+ function, but there's no easy way to tqfind that out with a
+ tokenizer.
+ */
+#if 0
+ if ( yyTok == Tok_Comment ) {
+ documentation = yyLex;
+ yyTok = getToken();
+ }
+
+ func.setDocumentation( documentation );
+#endif
+ func.setReturnType( returnType );
+ func.setScopedName( scopedName );
+ func.setParameterList( params );
+ func.setConst( cnst );
+ return func;
+}
+
+/*
+ Try to set the body. It's not sufficient to call
+ func->setBody(somewhatBody), as the somewhatBody might be too large.
+ Case in point:
+
+ void foo()
+ {
+ printf( "Hello" );
+ }
+
+ int n;
+
+ void bar()
+ {
+ printf( " world!\n" );
+ }
+
+ The parser first tqfinds bar(). Then it tqfinds "void foo() {" and
+ naively expects the body to extend up to "void bar()". This
+ function's job is to count braces and make sure "int n;" is not
+ counted as part of the body.
+
+ Cases where the closing brace of the body is missing require no
+ special processing.
+*/
+static void setBody( CppFunction *func, const TQString& somewhatBody )
+{
+ TQString body = somewhatBody;
+
+ int braceDepth = 0;
+ int i = 0;
+ while ( i < (int) body.length() ) {
+ if ( body[i] == TQChar('{') ) {
+ braceDepth++;
+ } else if ( body[i] == TQChar('}') ) {
+ braceDepth--;
+ if ( braceDepth == 0 ) {
+ body.truncate( i + 1 );
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ func->setBody( body );
+}
+
+/*
+ Parses a whole C++ file, looking for function definitions. Case in
+ point:
+
+ void foo()
+ {
+ printf( "Hello" );
+
+ void bar()
+ {
+ printf( " world!\n" );
+ }
+
+ The parser looks for left braces and tries to parse a function
+ prototype backwards. First it tqfinds "void bar() {". Then it works
+ up and tqfinds "void foo() {".
+*/
+static void matchTranslationUnit( TQValueList<CppFunction> *flist )
+{
+ int endBody = -1;
+ int startBody;
+
+ for ( ;; ) {
+ if ( endBody == -1 )
+ endBody = yyPos;
+
+ while ( yyTok != Tok_Boi && yyTok != Tok_LeftBrace )
+ yyTok = getToken();
+ if ( yyTok == Tok_Boi )
+ break;
+
+ // found a left brace
+ yyTok = getToken();
+ startBody = yyPos;
+ CppFunction func = matchFunctionPrototype( FALSE );
+ if ( !func.scopedName().isEmpty() ) {
+ TQString body = yyIn->mid( startBody, endBody - startBody );
+ setBody( &func, body );
+ body = func.body(); // setBody() can change the body
+
+ /*
+ Compute important line numbers.
+ */
+ int functionStartLineNo = 1 + TQConstString( yyIn->tqunicode(), yyPos )
+ .string().tqcontains( TQChar('\n') );
+ int startLineNo = functionStartLineNo +
+ TQConstString( yyIn->tqunicode() + yyPos, startBody - yyPos )
+ .string().tqcontains( TQChar('\n') );
+ int endLineNo = startLineNo + body.tqcontains( TQChar('\n') );
+
+ func.setLineNums( functionStartLineNo, startLineNo, endLineNo );
+ flist->prepend( func );
+ endBody = -1;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ Extracts C++ function from source code and put them in a list.
+*/
+void extractCppFunctions( const TQString& code, TQValueList<CppFunction> *flist )
+{
+ startTokenizer( code );
+ yyTok = getToken();
+ matchTranslationUnit( flist );
+ stopTokenizer();
+}
+
+/*
+ Returns the prototype with the parameter names removed.
+*/
+TQString canonicalCppProto( const TQString& proto )
+{
+ startTokenizer( proto );
+ yyTok = getToken();
+ CppFunction func = matchFunctionPrototype( TRUE );
+ stopTokenizer();
+ return func.prototype();
+}