# translation of kalzium.po to Punjabi # # Amanpreet Singh Alam , 2004, 2005. # Amanpreet Singh Alam , 2005. # ਅਮਨਪਰੀਤ ਸਿੰਘ ਆਲਮ , 2005. # A S Alam , 2007. msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: kalzium\n" "POT-Creation-Date: 2019-01-13 18:52+0100\n" "PO-Revision-Date: 2007-01-17 11:13+0530\n" "Last-Translator: A S Alam \n" "Language-Team: Punjabi \n" "Language: pa\n" "MIME-Version: 1.0\n" "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" "X-Generator: KBabel 1.11.4\n" "Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n" #: _translatorinfo:1 msgid "" "_: NAME OF TRANSLATORS\n" "Your names" msgstr "ਅਮਨਪਰੀਤ ਸਿੰਘ ਆਲਮ" #: _translatorinfo:2 msgid "" "_: EMAIL OF TRANSLATORS\n" "Your emails" msgstr "aalam@users.sf.net" #: detailedgraphicaloverview.cpp:67 msgid "No element selected" msgstr "ਕੋਈ ਤੱਤ ਨਹੀਂ ਚੁਣਿਆ" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:51 msgid "" "_: Next element\n" "Next" msgstr "ਅੱਗੇ" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:52 msgid "" "_: Previous element\n" "Previous" msgstr "ਪਿੱਛੇ" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:71 msgid "Goes to the previous element" msgstr "ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਵੇਖੇ ਤੱਤ 'ਤੇ ਜਾਓ" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:72 msgid "Goes to the next element" msgstr "ਅੱਗੇ ਤੱਤ 'ਤੇ ਜਾਓ" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:125 #, c-format msgid "Block: %1" msgstr "ਬਲਾਕ: %1" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:132 #, c-format msgid "Electronic configuration: %1" msgstr "ਇਕਟ੍ਰੋਨੈਗਟਿਵਟੀ ਸੰਰਚਨਾ: %1" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:135 #, c-format msgid "Density: %1" msgstr "ਘਣਤਾ: %1" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:138 #, c-format msgid "Covalent Radius: %1" msgstr "ਸਹਿ-ਸਹਿਯੋਗੀ ਅਰਧ-ਵਿਆਸ: %1" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:143 msgid "Ionic Radius (Charge): %1 (%2)" msgstr "ਆਇਨੀ ਅਰਧ-ਵਿਆਸ (ਚਾਰਜ): %1 (%2)" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:149 #, c-format msgid "van der Waals Radius: %1" msgstr "ਵਾਨ ਡੀਰ ਵਾਲਿਸ ਅਰਧ-ਵਿਆਸ: %1" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:156 #, c-format msgid "Atomic Radius: %1" msgstr "ਪਰਮਾਣੂ ਅਰਧ-ਵਿਆਸ: %1" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:161 kalziumtip.cpp:133 #, c-format msgid "Mass: %1" msgstr "ਪੁੰਜ: %1" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:174 #, c-format msgid "It was discovered by %1" msgstr "ਇਸ ਨੂੰ %1 ਨੇ ਖੋਜਿਆ ਸੀ" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:179 msgid "Abundance in crustal rocks: %1 ppm" msgstr "" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:184 msgid "Mean mass: %1 u" msgstr "ਮੱਧ ਭਾਰ: %1 u" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:189 #, c-format msgid "Origin of the name: %1" msgstr "ਨਾਂ ਦਾ ਖੇਤਰ: %1" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:196 msgid "This element is artificial" msgstr "ਇਹ ਤੱਤ ਬਣਾਵਟੀ ਹੈ" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:198 msgid "This element is radioactive" msgstr "ਇਹ ਤੱਤ ਰੇਡੀਓ ਐਕਟਿਵ ਹੈ" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:200 msgid "This element is radioactive and artificial" msgstr "ਇਹ ਤੱਤ ਰੇਡੀਓ ਐਕਟਿਵ ਹੈ ਅਤੇ ਬਣਾਵਟੀ ਹੈ" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:206 #, c-format msgid "Melting Point: %1" msgstr "ਪਿਘਲਾਉ ਦਰਜਾ: %1" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:209 #, c-format msgid "Boiling Point: %1" msgstr "ਉਬਾਲ ਦਰਜਾ: %1" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:212 #, c-format msgid "Electronegativity: %1" msgstr "ਇਕਟ੍ਰੋਨੈਗਟਿਵਟੀ: %1" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:215 msgid "Electron affinity: %1 " msgstr "ਇਲੈਕਟਰੋਨ ਅਫੈਨਟੀ: %1" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:224 msgid "" "_: the first variable is a number. The result is for example '1.' or '5.', " "the second is the value of the ionisation energy\n" "%1. Ionization energy: %2" msgstr "%1. ਆਇਨਨ ਊਰਜਾ: %2" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:243 msgid "Isotope-Table" msgstr "ਆਈਸੋਟੋਪ-ਸਾਰਣੀ" #: data/knowledge.xml:70 data/knowledge.xml:135 detailinfodlg.cpp:245 #: plotsetupwidget.ui:200 #, no-c-format msgid "Mass" msgstr "ਪੁੰਜ" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:247 msgid "Neutrons" msgstr "ਨਿਊਟਰਾਨ" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:249 msgid "Percentage" msgstr "ਪ੍ਰਤੀਸ਼ਤ" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:251 msgid "Half-life period" msgstr "ਅੱਧੀ-ਉਮਰ ਪੀਰਿਅਡ" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:253 msgid "Energy and Mode of Decay" msgstr "ਊਰਜਾ ਅਤੇ ਘੱਟਣ ਦੇ ਢੰਗ" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:255 msgid "Spin and Parity" msgstr "ਸਪਿਨ ਅਤੇ ਧੁਰਵਤਾ" #: data/knowledge.xml:153 detailinfodlg.cpp:257 #, no-c-format msgid "Magnetic Moment" msgstr "ਚੁੰਬਕੀ ਗਤੀ" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:267 element.cpp:204 msgid "%1 u" msgstr "%1 u" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:273 msgid "" "_: this can for example be '24%'\n" "%1%" msgstr "%1%" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:281 detailinfodlg.cpp:290 detailinfodlg.cpp:299 #: detailinfodlg.cpp:303 detailinfodlg.cpp:313 msgid "%1 MeV" msgstr "%1 MeV" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:282 #, c-format msgid " %1" msgstr " %1" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:284 detailinfodlg.cpp:293 detailinfodlg.cpp:308 #: detailinfodlg.cpp:316 msgid "(%1%)" msgstr "(%1%)" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:286 detailinfodlg.cpp:295 msgid ", " msgstr ", " #: detailinfodlg.cpp:291 msgid " %1-" msgstr " %1-" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:300 msgid " %1+" msgstr " %1+" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:305 detailinfodlg.cpp:314 msgid "" "_: Acronym of Electron Capture\n" " EC" msgstr " EC" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:323 msgid "%1 %2n" msgstr "%1 %2n" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:337 kalzium.cpp:219 msgid "Overview" msgstr "ਉੱਪਰੀ ਦ੍ਰਿਸ਼" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:344 msgid "Picture" msgstr "ਤਸਵੀਰ" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:344 msgid "What does this element look like?" msgstr "ਇਹ ਤੱਤ ਕਿਸ ਤਰਾਂ ਦਾ ਜਾਪਦਾ ਹੈ?" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:352 msgid "Atom Model" msgstr "ਪ੍ਰਮਾਣੂ ਮਾਡਲ" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:359 msgid "Chemical Data" msgstr "ਰਸਾਇਣਿਕ ਡਾਟਾ" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:360 msgid "Energies" msgstr "ਊਰਜਾ" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:360 msgid "Energy Information" msgstr "ਊਰਜਾ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:364 msgid "Spectrum" msgstr "ਵਰਣ-ਪੱਟ" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:382 msgid "" "_: For example Carbon (6)\n" "%1 (%2)" msgstr "%1 (%2)" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:398 msgid "No picture of %1 found." msgstr "%1 ਦੀ ਤਸਵੀਰ ਨਹੀਂ ਲੱਭੀ ਹੈ।" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:403 msgid "Here you can see the atomic hull of %1. %2 has the configuration %3." msgstr "ਇੱਥੇ ਤੁਸੀਂ %1 ਦਾ ਪ੍ਰਮਾਣੂ ਢਾਂਚਾ ਵੇਖ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ। %2 ਦੀ ਸੰਰਚਨਾ %3 ਹੈ।" #: detailinfodlg.cpp:425 msgid "No spectrum of %1 found." msgstr "%1 ਦਾ ਵਰਣ-ਪੱਟ ਨਹੀਂ ਲੱਭਿਆ ਹੈ।" #: element.cpp:64 msgid "" "_: structure means orbital configuration in this case\n" "Unknown structure" msgstr "ਅਣਜਾਣਾ ਢਾਂਚਾ" #: element.cpp:107 element.cpp:147 element.cpp:202 element.cpp:211 msgid "Value unknown" msgstr "ਉਪਲੱਬਧ ਨਹੀਂ" #: element.cpp:109 msgid "" "_: %1 is a length, eg: 12.3 pm\n" "%1 pm" msgstr "%1 pm" #: element.cpp:154 msgid "" "_: %1 is the temperature in Kelvin\n" "%1 K" msgstr "%1 K" #: element.cpp:157 msgid "" "_: %1 is the temperature in Celsius\n" "%1 %2C" msgstr "%1 %2C" #: element.cpp:160 msgid "" "_: %1 is the temperature in Fahrenheit\n" "%1 %2F" msgstr "%1 %2F" #: element.cpp:163 msgid "" "_: %1 is the temperature in Rankine\n" "%1 %2Ra" msgstr "%1 %2Ra" #: element.cpp:166 msgid "" "_: %1 is the temperature in Reaumur\n" "%1 %2R" msgstr "%1 %2R" #: element.cpp:175 element.cpp:184 msgid "Value not defined" msgstr "ਮੁੱਲ ਉਪਲੱਬਧ ਨਹੀਂ" #: element.cpp:189 msgid "%1 kJ/mol" msgstr "%1 kJ/mol" #: element.cpp:194 msgid "%1 eV" msgstr "%1 eV" #: element.cpp:216 msgid "%1 g/L" msgstr "%1 g/L" #: element.cpp:220 msgid "%1 g/cm3" msgstr "%1 g/cm3" #: element.cpp:229 msgid "This element was known to ancient cultures" msgstr "ਇਹ ਤੱਤ ਪੁਰਾਤਨ ਸੱਭਿਅਤਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਪਛਾਣਿਆ ਗਿਆ ਸੀ" #: element.cpp:233 #, c-format msgid "This element was discovered in the year %1" msgstr "ਇਸ ਤੱਤ ਨੂੰ %1 ਸਾਲ ਵਿੱਚ ਖੋਜਿਆ ਗਿਆ ਹੈ" #: element.cpp:434 msgid "" "_: this means, the element has its 'own' structur\n" "own" msgstr "ਆਪਣਾ" #: element.cpp:436 msgid "" "_: Crystalsystem body centered cubic\n" "bcc" msgstr "bcc" #: element.cpp:438 msgid "" "_: Crystalsystem hexagonal dense packed\n" "hdp" msgstr "hdp" #: element.cpp:440 msgid "" "_: Crystalsystem cubic close packed\n" "ccp" msgstr "ccp" #: elementdataviewer.cpp:35 msgid "Plot Data" msgstr "ਡਾਟਾ ਵਾਹੋ" #: elementdataviewer.cpp:69 msgid "&Plot" msgstr "ਵਾਹੋ(&P)" #: elementdataviewer.cpp:178 msgid "Atomic Mass [u]" msgstr "ਪ੍ਰਮਾਣੂ ਭਾਰ [u]" #: elementdataviewer.cpp:188 msgid "Mean Mass [u]" msgstr "ਮੱਧ ਭਾਰ [u]" #: elementdataviewer.cpp:198 kalzium.cpp:125 plotsetupwidget.ui:210 #, no-c-format msgid "Density" msgstr "ਘਣਤਾ" #: elementdataviewer.cpp:208 kalzium.cpp:128 plotsetupwidget.ui:215 #, no-c-format msgid "Electronegativity" msgstr "ਇਲੈਕਟ੍ਰੋਨੈਗਟਿਵਟੀ" #: elementdataviewer.cpp:218 msgid "Melting Point [K]" msgstr "ਪਿਘਲਾਉ ਦਰਜਾ [K]" #: elementdataviewer.cpp:228 msgid "Boiling Point [K]" msgstr "ਉਬਾਲ ਦਰਜਾ [K]" #: elementdataviewer.cpp:238 msgid "Atomic Radius [pm]" msgstr "ਪਰਮਾਣੂ ਅਰਧ-ਵਿਆਸ [pm]" #: elementdataviewer.cpp:248 msgid "Covalent Radius [pm]" msgstr "ਸਹਿ-ਸਹਿਯੋਗੀ ਅਰਧ-ਵਿਆਸ [pm]" #: eqchemview.cpp:77 msgid "Settings changed" msgstr "ਸਥਾਪਨ ਤਬਦੀਲ" #: eqchemview.cpp:108 msgid "Solve Chemical Equations" msgstr "ਰਸਾਇਣਿਕ ਸਮੀਕਰਨਾਂ ਹੱਲ ਕਰੋ" #: isotope.cpp:55 msgid "%1 million years" msgstr "%1 ਮਿਲੀਅਨ ਸਾਲ" #: isotope.cpp:57 msgid "%1 billion years" msgstr "%1 ਬਿਲੀਅਨ ਸਾਲ" #: isotope.cpp:59 isotope.cpp:72 msgid "%1 years" msgstr "%1 ਸਾਲ" #: isotope.cpp:64 msgid "%1 seconds" msgstr "%1 ਸਕਿੰਟ" #: isotope.cpp:66 msgid "%1 minutes" msgstr "%1 ਮਿੰਟ" #: isotope.cpp:68 msgid "%1 hours" msgstr "%1 ਘੰਟੇ" #: isotope.cpp:70 msgid "%1 days" msgstr "%1 ਦਿਨ" #: kalzium.cpp:96 msgid "Knowledge" msgstr "ਗਿਆਨ" #: kalzium.cpp:101 msgid "Tools" msgstr "ਸੰਦ" #: kalzium.cpp:110 settings_colors.ui:877 #, no-c-format msgid "&No Color Scheme" msgstr "ਕੋਈ ਰੰਗ ਨਹੀਂ (&N)" #: kalzium.cpp:113 msgid "Show &Groups" msgstr "ਗਰੁੱਪ ਵੇਖਾਓ(&G)" #: kalzium.cpp:114 msgid "Show &Blocks" msgstr "ਬਲਾਕ ਵੇਖਾਓ(&B)" #: kalzium.cpp:115 msgid "Show &Acid Behavior" msgstr "ਤੇਜ਼ਾਬੀ ਗੁਣ ਵੇਖਾਓ(&A)" #: kalzium.cpp:116 msgid "Show &Family" msgstr "ਸਮੂਹ ਵੇਖਾਓ(&F)" #: kalzium.cpp:117 msgid "Show &Crystal Structures" msgstr "ਰਵਾ(ਕ੍ਰਿਸਟਲ) ਢਾਂਚਾ ਵੇਖਾਓ(&C)" #: data/knowledge.xml:252 data/knowledge.xml:261 data/knowledge.xml:266 #: data/knowledge.xml:278 kalzium.cpp:121 plotsetupwidget.ui:230 #, no-c-format msgid "Atomic Radius" msgstr "ਪਰਮਾਣੂ ਅਰਧ-ਵਿਆਸ" #: data/knowledge.xml:251 data/knowledge.xml:260 data/knowledge.xml:269 #: data/knowledge.xml:275 kalzium.cpp:122 plotsetupwidget.ui:235 #, no-c-format msgid "Covalent Radius" msgstr "ਸਹਿ-ਸਹਿਯੋਗੀ ਅਰਧ-ਵਿਆਸ" #: kalzium.cpp:123 msgid "van der Waals Radius" msgstr "ਵਾਨ ਡੀਰ ਵਾਲਸ ਅਰਧ-ਵਿਆਸ" #: data/knowledge.xml:131 kalzium.cpp:124 #, no-c-format msgid "Atomic Mass" msgstr "ਪਰਮਾਣੂ ਭਾਰ" #: kalzium.cpp:126 plotsetupwidget.ui:225 #, no-c-format msgid "Boiling Point" msgstr "ਉਬਾਲ ਦਰਜਾ" #: kalzium.cpp:127 plotsetupwidget.ui:220 #, no-c-format msgid "Melting Point" msgstr "ਪਿਘਲਾਉ ਦਰਜਾ" #: kalzium.cpp:129 msgid "Electron Affinity" msgstr "ਇਲੈਕਟਰੋਨ ਅਫੈਨਟੀ" #: kalzium.cpp:130 msgid "&Gradient" msgstr "ਗਰੇਡੀਅਟ(&G)" #: kalzium.cpp:136 msgid "No N&umeration" msgstr "ਕੋਈ ਅੰਕ ਨਹੀਂ(&u)" #: kalzium.cpp:137 msgid "Show &IUPAC" msgstr "&IUPAC ਵੇਖਾਓ" #: kalzium.cpp:138 msgid "Show &CAS" msgstr "&CAS ਵੇਖਾਓ" #: kalzium.cpp:139 msgid "Show &Old IUPAC" msgstr "ਪੁਰਾਣਾ IUPAC ਵੇਖਾਓ(&O)" #: kalzium.cpp:140 msgid "&Numeration" msgstr "ਅੰਕ(&N)" #: kalzium.cpp:145 kalzium.cpp:172 kalzium.cpp:321 msgid "Show &Sidebar" msgstr "ਬਾਹੀ ਵੇਖਾਓ(&S)" #: kalzium.cpp:148 msgid "&Equation Solver..." msgstr "ਸਮੀਕਰਨ ਹੱਲ ਕਰਤਾ (&E)..." #: kalzium.cpp:152 msgid "&Plot Data..." msgstr "ਡਾਟਾ ਵਾਹੋ(&P)..." #: kalzium.cpp:153 msgid "&Glossary..." msgstr "ਸ਼ਬਦਾਵਲੀ(&G)..." #: kalzium.cpp:156 kalzium.cpp:181 kalzium.cpp:298 msgid "Show &Legend" msgstr "ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਵੇਖਾਓ(&L)" #: kalzium.cpp:157 msgid "Show &Tooltip" msgstr "ਸੰਦ-ਸੰਕੇਤ ਵੇਖਾਓ(&T)" #: kalzium.cpp:168 kalzium.cpp:327 msgid "Hide &Sidebar" msgstr "ਬਾਹੀ ਓਹਲੇ(&S)" #: kalzium.cpp:177 kalzium.cpp:303 msgid "Hide &Legend" msgstr "ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਓਹਲੇ(&L)" #: kalzium.cpp:186 kalzium.cpp:283 msgid "Hide &Tooltips" msgstr "ਸੰਦ-ਸੰਕੇਤ ਓਹਲੇ(&T)" #: kalzium.cpp:190 kalzium.cpp:285 msgid "Show &Tooltips" msgstr "ਸੰਦ-ਸੰਕੇਤ ਵੇਖਾਓ(&T)" #: kalzium.cpp:205 msgid "Sidebar" msgstr "ਬਾਹੀ" #: kalzium.cpp:222 msgid "Calculate" msgstr "ਗਣਨਾ" #: kalzium.cpp:231 msgid "Timeline" msgstr "ਸਮਾਂ-ਰੇਖਾ" #: kalzium.cpp:236 msgid "State of Matter" msgstr "ਪਦਾਰਥਾਂ ਦੀ ਹਾਲਤ" #: kalzium.cpp:403 msgid "Colors" msgstr "ਰੰਗ" #: kalzium.cpp:404 msgid "Units" msgstr "ਇਕਾਈ" #: kalzium.cpp:425 msgid "" "_: For example: \"Carbon (6), Mass: 12.0107 u\"\n" "%1 (%2), Mass: %3 u" msgstr "%1 (%2), ਭਾਰ: %3 u" #: kalziumtip.cpp:130 #, c-format msgid "Number: %1" msgstr "ਨੰਬਰ: %1" #: main.cpp:30 msgid "A periodic table of the elements" msgstr "ਤੱਤਾਂ ਦੀ ਆਵਰਤੀ ਸਾਰਣੀ" #: main.cpp:52 msgid "Kalzium" msgstr "ਕੈਲਜ਼ੀਅਮ" #: main.cpp:55 msgid "Code contributions" msgstr "ਕੋਡ ਸਹਾਇਤਾ" #: main.cpp:56 msgid "Tooltip, some other small things" msgstr "ਸੰਦ-ਸੰਕੇਤ, ਕੁਝ ਹੋਰ ਛੋਟੀਆਂ ਚੀਜ਼ਾਂ" #: main.cpp:57 msgid "Contributed EqChem, the equation solver" msgstr "" #: main.cpp:58 msgid "Contributed most isotope information" msgstr "" #: main.cpp:59 msgid "Thank you for some icons and inspiration for others" msgstr "ਆਈਕਾਨ ਤੇ ਹੋਰ ਉਤਸ਼ਾਹ ਲਈ ਧੰਨਵਾਦ" #: main.cpp:60 msgid "SVG icon" msgstr "SVG ਆਈਕਾਨ" #: main.cpp:61 msgid "A lot of small things and the documentation" msgstr "ਹੋਰ ਛੋਟੀਆਂ ਚੀਜ਼ਾਂ ਤੇ ਹੋਰ ਦਸਤਾਵੇਜ਼" #: main.cpp:62 msgid "The pictures of the elements iodine and bromine" msgstr "ਆਈਓਡੀਨ ਤੇ ਬਰੋਮੀਨ ਤੱਤਾਂ ਦੀ ਤਸਵੀਰ" #: main.cpp:63 msgid "Almost all pictures of the elements" msgstr "ਸਭ ਤੱਤਾਂ ਦੀਆਂ ਤਸਵੀਰਾਂ" #: main.cpp:64 msgid "The design of the information dialog" msgstr "ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਵਾਰਤਾਲਾਪ ਦਾ ਡਿਜ਼ਾਈਨ" #: main.cpp:65 msgid "The orbits-icon" msgstr "ਆਰਬਿਟ-ਆਈਕਾਨ" #: main.cpp:66 msgid "Several icons in the information dialog" msgstr "ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਵਾਰਤਾਲਾਪ ਵਿੱਚ ਕਈ ਆਈਕਾਨ" #: main.cpp:67 msgid "Code cleaning, the molecule parser and a lot of smaller improvements" msgstr "" #: molcalcwidget.cpp:61 msgid "" "To start, enter\n" "a formula in the\n" "widget above and\n" "click on 'Calc'." msgstr "" #: molcalcwidget.cpp:84 msgid "" "_: For example: \"1 Carbon\" or \"3 Oxygen\"\n" "%1 %2\n" msgstr "%1 %2\n" #: molcalcwidget.cpp:90 msgid "" "_: For example: 1 Seaborgium. Cumulative Mass: 263.119 u (39.25%)\n" "%1 %2. Cumulative Mass: %3 u (%4%)\n" msgstr "%1 %2। ਸੰਚਾਵੀ ਪੁੰਜ: %3 u (%4%)\n" #: molcalcwidget.cpp:103 msgid "Molecular mass: %1 u" msgstr "ਅਣੂ ਭਾਰ: %1 u" #: molcalcwidget.cpp:110 molcalcwidget.cpp:114 molcalcwidget.cpp:115 #: molcalcwidget.cpp:116 msgid "Invalid input" msgstr "ਗਲਤ ਇੰਪੁੱਟ" #: molcalcwidget.cpp:128 msgid "%1%2 " msgstr "%1%2 " #: periodictableview.cpp:446 msgid "" "The periodic table can be split up into four areas:\n" " the s-, p-, d- and f-Block. The name indicates which orbit\n" " is being filled last. For example, all elements in the s-block\n" " fill up the s-orbits." msgstr "" #: periodictableview.cpp:449 msgid "" "The periodic table can be split up into groups:\n" " All elements in a group show similar behaviour" msgstr "" "ਆਵਰਤੀ ਸਾਰਣੀ ਨੂੰ ਗੁਰੱਪਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਵੰਡਿਆ ਜਾ ਸਕਦਾ ਹੈ:\n" " ਗਰੁੱਪ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਭ ਤੱਤਾਂ ਦਾ ਵਿਵਹਾਰ ਇਕੋ ਜਿਹਾ ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ" #: periodictableview.cpp:452 msgid "" "The periodic table can be split up in groups of \n" "elements with different acidic behaviour." msgstr "" "ਆਵਰਤਕ ਸਾਰਣੀ ਦੇ ਤੱਤਾਂ ਦੇ ਗਰੁੱਪਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਉਹਨਾਂ ਦੇ ਵੱਖਰੇ\n" "ਤੇਜ਼ਾਬੀ ਸੁਭਾ ਦੇ ਅਧਾਰ ਉੱਤੇ ਵੰਡਿਆ ਜਾ ਸਕਦਾ ਹੈ।" #: periodictableview.cpp:455 msgid "The periodic table can be split up into several families." msgstr "ਆਵਰਤੀ ਸਾਰਣੀ ਨੂੰ ਕਈ ਸਮੂਹਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਵੰਡਿਆ ਜਾ ਸਕਦਾ ਹੈ।" #: periodictableview.cpp:585 msgid "Solid" msgstr "ਠੋਸ" #: periodictableview.cpp:586 msgid "Liquid" msgstr "ਤਰਲ" #: periodictableview.cpp:587 msgid "Vaporous" msgstr "ਗੈਸ" #: periodictableview.cpp:604 msgid "Group 1" msgstr "ਗਰੁੱਪ 1" #: periodictableview.cpp:605 msgid "Group 2" msgstr "ਗਰੁੱਪ 2" #: periodictableview.cpp:606 msgid "Group 3" msgstr "ਗਰੁੱਪ 3" #: periodictableview.cpp:607 msgid "Group 4" msgstr "ਗਰੁੱਪ 4" #: periodictableview.cpp:608 msgid "Group 5" msgstr "ਗਰੁੱਪ 5" #: periodictableview.cpp:609 msgid "Group 6" msgstr "ਗਰੁੱਪ 6" #: periodictableview.cpp:610 msgid "Group 7" msgstr "ਗਰੁੱਪ 7" #: periodictableview.cpp:611 msgid "Group 8" msgstr "ਗਰੁੱਪ 8" #: periodictableview.cpp:619 msgid "s-Block" msgstr "s-ਬਲਾਕ" #: periodictableview.cpp:620 msgid "p-Block" msgstr "p-ਬਲਾਕ" #: periodictableview.cpp:621 msgid "d-Block" msgstr "d-ਬਲਾਕ" #: periodictableview.cpp:622 msgid "f-Block" msgstr "f-ਬਲਾਕ" #: periodictableview.cpp:630 msgid "Basic" msgstr "ਖਾਰ" #: periodictableview.cpp:631 msgid "Neutral" msgstr "ਅਕ੍ਰਿਰਿਆਸ਼ੀਲ" #: periodictableview.cpp:632 msgid "Acidic" msgstr "ਤੇਜ਼ਾਬ" #: periodictableview.cpp:633 msgid "" "_: both acidic and basic behaviour\n" "Amphoteric" msgstr "" #: periodictableview.cpp:646 msgid "Alkaline" msgstr "ਖਾਰੀ" #: periodictableview.cpp:647 msgid "Rare Earth" msgstr "" #: periodictableview.cpp:648 msgid "Non-Metals" msgstr "ਅ-ਧਾਤਵਾਂ" #: periodictableview.cpp:649 msgid "Alkalie-Metals" msgstr "ਖਾਰੀ-ਤੱਤ" #: periodictableview.cpp:650 msgid "Other Metal" msgstr "ਹੋਰ ਧਾਤ" #: periodictableview.cpp:651 msgid "Halogene" msgstr "ਹੈਲੋਜਨ" #: periodictableview.cpp:652 msgid "Transition Metal" msgstr "ਅਧਾਤਵੀਂ ਤੱਤ" #: periodictableview.cpp:653 msgid "Noble Gas" msgstr "ਨੋਬਲ ਗੈਸ" #: periodictableview.cpp:654 msgid "Metalloid" msgstr "ਉਪ-ਧਾਤ(ਮੈਟਾਲਾਇਡ)" #: periodictableview.cpp:663 msgid "Own" msgstr "ਆਪਣੇ" #: periodictableview.cpp:664 msgid "bcc, body centered cubic" msgstr "bcc, body centered cubic" #: periodictableview.cpp:665 msgid "hdp, hexagonal" msgstr "hdp, hexagonal" #: periodictableview.cpp:666 msgid "ccp, cubic close packed" msgstr "ccp, cubic close packed" #: periodictableview.cpp:667 msgid "Unknown" msgstr "ਅਣਜਾਣ" #: periodictableview.cpp:995 msgid "Gradient: Atomic Radius" msgstr "ਗਰੇਡੀਅਟ: ਪਰਮਾਣੂ ਅਰਧ-ਵਿਆਸ" #: periodictableview.cpp:1007 periodictableview.cpp:1117 msgid "Gradient: van der Waals Radius" msgstr "ਗਰੇਡੀਅਟ: ਵਾਂਨ ਡੀਰ ਵਾਲਸ ਅਰਧ-ਵਿਆਸ" #: periodictableview.cpp:1019 msgid "Gradient: Covalent Radius" msgstr "ਗਰੇਡੀਅਟ: ਸਹਿ-ਸਹਿਯੋਗੀ ਅਰਧ-ਵਿਆਸ" #: periodictableview.cpp:1031 msgid "Gradient: Atomic Mass" msgstr "ਗਰੇਡੀਅਟ: ਪਰਮਾਣੂ ਭਾਰ" #: periodictableview.cpp:1041 msgid "Gradient: Atomic Density" msgstr "ਗਰੇਡੀਅਟ: ਪਰਮਾਣੂ ਘਣਤਾ" #: periodictableview.cpp:1051 msgid "Gradient: Boiling point" msgstr "ਗਰੇਡੀਅਟ: ਉਬਾਲ ਦਰਜਾ" #: periodictableview.cpp:1061 msgid "Gradient: Melting point" msgstr "ਗਰੇਡੀਅਟ: ਪਿਘਲਾਉ ਦਰਜਾ" #: periodictableview.cpp:1071 msgid "Gradient: Electronegativity" msgstr "ਗਰੇਡੀਅਟ: ਇਲੈਕਟ੍ਰੋਨੈਗਟਿਵਟੀ" #: periodictableview.cpp:1081 msgid "Gradient: Electron affinity" msgstr "ਗਰੇਡੀਅਟ: ਇਲੈਕਟਰੋਨ ਅਫਿਨਟੀ" #: periodictableview.cpp:1181 msgid "" "_: It means: Not Available. Translators: keep it as short as you can!\n" "N/A" msgstr "N/A" #: somwidget_impl.cpp:139 msgid "Elements with melting point around this temperature:" msgstr "ਇਸ ਤਾਪਮਾਨ ਦੇ ਆਲੇ ਦੁਆਲੇ ਤੱਤਾਂ ਦਾ ਪਿਘਲਾਉ ਦਰਜਾ ਹੈ:" #: somwidget_impl.cpp:142 somwidget_impl.cpp:156 msgid "" "_: For example: Carbon (300K)\n" "%1 (%2)" msgstr "%1 (%2)" #: somwidget_impl.cpp:148 msgid "No elements with a melting point around this temperature" msgstr "ਇਸ ਤਾਪਮਾਨ ਦੇ ਆਲੇ ਦੁਆਲੇ ਕਿਸੇ ਤੱਤ ਦਾ ਪਿਘਲਾਉ ਦਰਜਾ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ" #: somwidget_impl.cpp:153 msgid "Elements with boiling point around this temperature:" msgstr "ਇਸ ਤਾਪਮਾਨ ਦੇ ਆਲੇ ਦੁਆਲੇ ਤੱਤਾਂ ਦਾ ਉਬਾਲ ਦਰਜਾ ਹੈ:" #: somwidget_impl.cpp:162 msgid "No elements with a boiling point around this temperature" msgstr "ਇਸ ਤਾਪਮਾਨ ਦੇ ਆਲੇ ਦੁਆਲੇ ਕਿਸੇ ਤੱਤ ਦਾ ਉਬਾਲ ਦਰਜਾ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ:" #: spectrum.cpp:133 msgid "Wavelength: %1 nm" msgstr "ਤਰੰਗ ਲੰਬਾਈ: %1 ਨੈਨੋਮੀਟਰ" #: spectrum.cpp:134 spectrumwidget.cpp:383 #, c-format msgid "Intensity: %1" msgstr "ਘਣਤਾ: %1" #: spectrum.cpp:135 msgid "Probability: %1 108s-1" msgstr "ਸੰਭਵਤਾ: %1 108s-1" #: spectrum.cpp:136 #, c-format msgid "Energy 1: %1" msgstr "ਊਰਜਾ 1: %1" #: spectrum.cpp:137 #, c-format msgid "Energy 2: %1" msgstr "ਊਰਜਾ 2: %1" #: spectrum.cpp:138 #, c-format msgid "Electron Configuration 1: %1" msgstr "ਇਕਟਰੋਨੈਗਟਿਵਟੀ ਸੰਰਚਨਾ 1: %1" #: spectrum.cpp:139 #, c-format msgid "Electron Configuration 2: %1" msgstr "ਇਕਟਰੋਨੈਗਟਿਵਟੀ ਸੰਰਚਨਾ 2: %1" #: spectrum.cpp:140 #, c-format msgid "Term 1: %1" msgstr "ਨੰਬਰ 1: %1" #: spectrum.cpp:141 #, c-format msgid "Term 2: %1" msgstr "ਨੰਬਰ 2: %1" #: spectrum.cpp:142 #, c-format msgid "J 1: %1" msgstr "J 1: %1" #: spectrum.cpp:143 #, c-format msgid "J 2: %1" msgstr "J 2: %1" #: spectrumviewimpl.cpp:31 msgid "&Export Spectrum as Image" msgstr "ਵਰਣ-ਪੱਟ ਨੂੰ ਚਿੱਤਰ ਵਾਂਗ ਨਿਰਯਾਤ ਕਰੋ(&E)" #: spectrumviewimpl.cpp:39 msgid "Save Spectrum" msgstr "ਵਰਣ-ਪੱਟ ਸੰਭਾਲੋ" #: spectrumviewimpl.cpp:44 msgid "The spectrum could not be saved" msgstr "ਵਰਣ-ਪੱਟ ਨੂੰ ਸੰਭਾਲਿਆ ਨਹੀਂ ਜਾ ਸਕਿਆ ਹੈ" #: spectrumviewimpl.cpp:44 msgid "Image Could Not Be Saved" msgstr "ਚਿੱਤਰ ਨੂੰ ਸੰਭਾਲਿਆ ਨਹੀਂ ਜਾ ਸਕਿਆ" #: spectrumwidget.cpp:381 #, c-format msgid "Wavelength: %1" msgstr "ਤਰੰਗ ਲੰਬਾਈ: %1" #: spectrumwidget.cpp:385 msgid "Energy 1, Energy 2: %1, %2" msgstr "ਊਰਜਾ 1, ਊਰਜਾ 2: %1, %2" #: spectrumwidget.cpp:387 msgid "Term 1, Term 2: %1, %2" msgstr "ਇਕਾਈ 1, ਇਕਾਈ 2: %1, %2" #: spectrumwidget.cpp:389 msgid "J 1, J 2: %1, %2" msgstr "J 1, J 2: %1, %2" #: spectrumwidget.cpp:418 #, c-format msgid "Emission spectrum of %1" msgstr "" #: spectrumwidget.cpp:420 #, c-format msgid "Absorption spectrum of %1" msgstr "%1 ਦਾ ਸੋਖਣ ਵਰਣ-ਪੱਟ" #: data/data.xml:11 #, no-c-format msgid "Hydrogen" msgstr "ਹਾਈਡਰੋਜਨ" #: data/data.xml:59 #, no-c-format msgid "Helium" msgstr "ਹੀਲਿਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:114 #, no-c-format msgid "Lithium" msgstr "ਲੀਥੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:163 #, no-c-format msgid "Beryllium" msgstr "ਬੈਰੀਲੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:214 #, no-c-format msgid "Boron" msgstr "ਬੋਰਾਨ" #: data/data.xml:260 #, no-c-format msgid "Carbon" msgstr "ਕਾਰਬਨ" #: data/data.xml:321 #, no-c-format msgid "Nitrogen" msgstr "ਨਾਈਟਰੋਜਨ" #: data/data.xml:374 #, no-c-format msgid "Oxygen" msgstr "ਆਕਸੀਜਨ" #: data/data.xml:426 #, no-c-format msgid "Fluorine" msgstr "ਫਲੋਰੀਨ" #: data/data.xml:479 #, no-c-format msgid "Neon" msgstr "ਨੀਆਨ" #: data/data.xml:544 #, no-c-format msgid "Sodium" msgstr "ਸੋਡੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:595 #, no-c-format msgid "Magnesium" msgstr "ਮੈਂਗਨੀਸ਼ੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:648 #, no-c-format msgid "Aluminum" msgstr "ਐਲੁਮੀਨਿਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:697 #, no-c-format msgid "Silicon" msgstr "ਸਿਲੀਕਾਨ" #: data/data.xml:759 #, no-c-format msgid "Phosphorus" msgstr "ਫਾਸਫੋਰਸ" #: data/data.xml:816 #, no-c-format msgid "Sulfur" msgstr "ਸਲਫਰ" #: data/data.xml:874 #, no-c-format msgid "Chlorine" msgstr "ਕਲੋਰੀਨ" #: data/data.xml:924 #, no-c-format msgid "Argon" msgstr "ਆਰਗਨ" #: data/data.xml:982 #, no-c-format msgid "Potassium" msgstr "ਪੋਟਾਸ਼ੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:1025 #, no-c-format msgid "Calcium" msgstr "ਕੈਲਸ਼ੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:1079 #, no-c-format msgid "Scandium" msgstr "ਸਕਾਡੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:1126 #, no-c-format msgid "Titanium" msgstr "ਟਾਟੇਨੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:1181 #, no-c-format msgid "Vanadium" msgstr "ਵਾਕਾਡੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:1233 #, no-c-format msgid "Chromium" msgstr "ਕਰੋਮੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:1279 #, no-c-format msgid "Manganese" msgstr "ਮੈਂਗਜੀਸ" #: data/data.xml:1325 #, no-c-format msgid "Iron" msgstr "ਆਈਰਨ(ਲੋਹਾ)" #: data/data.xml:1382 #, no-c-format msgid "Cobalt" msgstr "ਕੋਬਾਲਟ" #: data/data.xml:1433 #, no-c-format msgid "Nickel" msgstr "ਨਿੱਕਲ" #: data/data.xml:1489 #, no-c-format msgid "Copper" msgstr "ਕਾਪਰ(ਤਾਂਬਾ)" #: data/data.xml:1540 #, no-c-format msgid "Zinc" msgstr "ਜ਼ਿੰਕ" #: data/data.xml:1592 #, no-c-format msgid "Gallium" msgstr "ਗਾਲੇਨੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:1634 #, no-c-format msgid "Germanium" msgstr "ਜ਼ਰਮੇਨੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:1688 #, no-c-format msgid "Arsenic" msgstr "ਅਰਸੈਨਿਕ" #: data/data.xml:1733 #, no-c-format msgid "Selenium" msgstr "ਸਲੇਨੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:1784 #, no-c-format msgid "Bromine" msgstr "ਬਰੋਮੀਨ" #: data/data.xml:1830 #, no-c-format msgid "Krypton" msgstr "ਕਰਿਪਟਾਨ" #: data/data.xml:1884 #, no-c-format msgid "Rubidium" msgstr "ਰੁਬੀਡੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:1926 #, no-c-format msgid "Strontium" msgstr "ਸਟੋਰਨੀਮ" #: data/data.xml:1978 #, no-c-format msgid "Yttrium" msgstr "ਯੱਟਰੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:2023 #, no-c-format msgid "Zirconium" msgstr "ਜ਼ੀਰਕੋਨੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:2082 #, no-c-format msgid "Niobium" msgstr "ਨੀਓਬੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:2133 #, no-c-format msgid "Molybdenum" msgstr "ਮੋਲੀਬਡੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:2190 #, no-c-format msgid "Technetium" msgstr "ਟੈਕੀਟੀਉਮ" #: data/data.xml:2240 #, no-c-format msgid "Ruthenium" msgstr "ਰੁਥੀਨੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:2293 #, no-c-format msgid "Rhodium" msgstr "ਰੋਡੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:2337 #, no-c-format msgid "Palladium" msgstr "ਪਾਲਾਡੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:2391 #, no-c-format msgid "Silver" msgstr "ਸਿਲਵਰ (ਚਾਂਦੀ)" #: data/data.xml:2432 #, no-c-format msgid "Cadmium" msgstr "ਕਾਡੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:2486 #, no-c-format msgid "Indium" msgstr "ਇਡੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:2536 #, no-c-format msgid "Tin" msgstr "ਟਿਨ" #: data/data.xml:2599 #, no-c-format msgid "Antimony" msgstr "ਐਂਟੀਮੋਨੀ" #: data/data.xml:2649 #, no-c-format msgid "Tellurium" msgstr "ਟਿੱਲੂਰੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:2707 #, no-c-format msgid "Iodine" msgstr "ਆਈਉਡੀਨ" #: data/data.xml:2752 #, no-c-format msgid "Xenon" msgstr "ਜ਼ੀਨਾਨ" #: data/data.xml:2809 #, no-c-format msgid "Caesium" msgstr "ਸ਼ੀਜਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:2854 #, no-c-format msgid "Barium" msgstr "ਬਾਰੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:2910 #, no-c-format msgid "Lanthanum" msgstr "ਲੇਂਥਾਮ" #: data/data.xml:2965 #, no-c-format msgid "Cerium" msgstr "ਸੀਰੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:3007 #, no-c-format msgid "Praseodymium" msgstr "ਪਰਾਸੀਡੋਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:3041 #, no-c-format msgid "Neodymium" msgstr "ਨੀਓਸੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:3080 #, no-c-format msgid "Promethium" msgstr "ਪਰੋਮੀਥੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:3115 #, no-c-format msgid "Samarium" msgstr "ਸਾਮਾਰੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:3156 #, no-c-format msgid "Europium" msgstr "ਯੂਰਪੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:3189 #, no-c-format msgid "Gadolinium" msgstr "ਗਾਡੋਲੀਨੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:3229 #, no-c-format msgid "Terbium" msgstr "ਟੀਰਬੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:3262 #, no-c-format msgid "Dysprosium" msgstr "ਡੁਸਪਰੋਸੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:3301 #, no-c-format msgid "Holmium" msgstr "ਹੋਲੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:3335 #, no-c-format msgid "Erbium" msgstr "ਈਰਬੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:3374 #, no-c-format msgid "Thulium" msgstr "ਥੂਲੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:3408 #, no-c-format msgid "Ytterbium" msgstr "ਯੱਟਰਬੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:3449 #, no-c-format msgid "Lutetium" msgstr "ਲੂਟੀਟੇਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:3485 #, no-c-format msgid "Hafnium" msgstr "ਹਾਫਨੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:3525 #, no-c-format msgid "Tantalum" msgstr "ਟਾਂਟਾਲੁਮ" #: data/data.xml:3561 #, no-c-format msgid "Tungsten" msgstr "ਟੰਗਸਟਨ" #: data/data.xml:3602 #, no-c-format msgid "Rhenium" msgstr "ਰੀਨੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:3640 #, no-c-format msgid "Osmium" msgstr "ਉਸਮੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:3683 #, no-c-format msgid "Iridium" msgstr "ਈਰੀਡੁਮ" #: data/data.xml:3720 #, no-c-format msgid "Platinum" msgstr "ਪਲਾਟੀਨਮ" #: data/data.xml:3761 #, no-c-format msgid "Gold" msgstr "ਗੋਲਡ (ਸੋਨਾ)" #: data/data.xml:3799 #, no-c-format msgid "Mercury" msgstr "ਮਰਕਰੀ (ਪਾਰਾ)" #: data/data.xml:3842 #, no-c-format msgid "Thallium" msgstr "ਥਾਲੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:3881 #, no-c-format msgid "Lead" msgstr "ਲੈੱਡ (ਸਿੱਕਾ)" #: data/data.xml:3919 #, no-c-format msgid "Bismuth" msgstr "ਬਿਸਮਿਥ" #: data/data.xml:3956 #, no-c-format msgid "Polonium" msgstr "ਪੋਲੋਨੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:3999 #, no-c-format msgid "Astatine" msgstr "ਅਸਟਾਤੀਅਨ" #: data/data.xml:4038 #, no-c-format msgid "Radon" msgstr "ਰੇਡਾਨ" #: data/data.xml:4070 #, no-c-format msgid "Francium" msgstr "ਫਰੇਸੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:4102 #, no-c-format msgid "Radium" msgstr "ਰੇਡੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:4135 #, no-c-format msgid "Actinium" msgstr "ਅਕਟੀਨੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:4168 #, no-c-format msgid "Thorium" msgstr "ਥੋਰੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:4210 #, no-c-format msgid "Protactinium" msgstr "ਪਰੋਟਾਟੀਨੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:4247 #, no-c-format msgid "Uranium" msgstr "ਯੂਰੇਨੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:4292 #, no-c-format msgid "Neptunium" msgstr "ਨੈਪਟੂਨੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:4329 #, no-c-format msgid "Plutonium" msgstr "ਪਲੂਟੋਨੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:4371 #, no-c-format msgid "Americium" msgstr "ਅਮਰੀਕੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:4409 #, no-c-format msgid "Curium" msgstr "ਕਿਊਰੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:4439 #, no-c-format msgid "Berkelium" msgstr "ਬਰਕੀਲੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:4469 #, no-c-format msgid "Californium" msgstr "ਕੈਲੇਫੋਰਨੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:4499 #, no-c-format msgid "Einsteinium" msgstr "ਅਸਾਈਨਸਟੀਨੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:4530 #, no-c-format msgid "Fermium" msgstr "ਫਰਮੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:4561 #, no-c-format msgid "Mendelevium" msgstr "ਮਾਂਡੀਲੀਅਵੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:4592 #, no-c-format msgid "Nobelium" msgstr "ਨੋਬਲੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:4623 #, no-c-format msgid "Lawrencium" msgstr "ਲਾਰਸੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:4658 #, no-c-format msgid "Rutherfordium" msgstr "ਰੁਥਰਫੋਰਡੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:4692 #, no-c-format msgid "Dubnium" msgstr "ਡੂਬਨੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:4725 #, no-c-format msgid "Seaborgium" msgstr "ਸਾਅਬੋਰਗੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:4751 #, no-c-format msgid "Bohrium" msgstr "ਬੋਹਰੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:4777 #, no-c-format msgid "Hassium" msgstr "ਹੱਸੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:4803 #, no-c-format msgid "Meitnerium" msgstr "ਮਿਈਟਨੀਰੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:4829 #, no-c-format msgid "Darmstadtium" msgstr "ਡਾਰਮਸਟਾਡਟੀਅਮ" #: data/data.xml:4855 #, no-c-format msgid "Roentgenium" msgstr "ਰੋਈਂਟਗੀਨੀਅਮ" #: data/knowledge.xml:4 #, no-c-format msgid "State of matter" msgstr "ਪਦਾਰਥ ਦੀ ਹਾਲਤ" #: data/knowledge.xml:5 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Form of a substance; dependant on form stability and whether it takes up a " "definite volume: solid, liquid or gaseous." msgstr "" #: data/knowledge.xml:7 #, no-c-format msgid "Boiling point" msgstr "ਉਬਾਲ ਦਰਜਾ" #: data/knowledge.xml:8 #, no-c-format msgid "Melting point" msgstr "ਪਿਘਲਾਉ ਦਰਜਾ" #: data/knowledge.xml:12 #, no-c-format msgid "Chemical Symbol" msgstr "ਰਸਾਇਣਿਕ ਸੂਤਰ" #: data/knowledge.xml:13 #, no-c-format msgid "" "One, two, or three letter abbreviation; set through international convention." msgstr "ਅੰਤਰਰਾਸ਼ਟਰੀ ਨਿਯਮਾਂ ਦੇ ਤਹਿਤ ਇੱਕ, ਦੋ ਜਾਂ ਤਿੰਨ ਅੱਖਰਾਂ ਦਾ ਨਾਂ ਹੈ।" #: data/knowledge.xml:15 data/knowledge.xml:27 data/knowledge.xml:117 #, no-c-format msgid "Element" msgstr "ਤੱਤ" #: data/knowledge.xml:19 #, no-c-format msgid "Chromatography" msgstr "ਕਰੋਮੈਟਾਗਰਾਫੀ" #: data/knowledge.xml:20 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Matter separation in a moving medium (mobile phase) through differentiated " "absorption on a static medium (stationary phase)." msgstr "" #: data/knowledge.xml:23 #, no-c-format msgid "Distillation" msgstr "ਕਸ਼ੀਦਕਰਨ" #: data/knowledge.xml:24 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Separation of a liquid solution (homogeneous mix) into its components " "through evaporation and condensation. In a fractionary distillation the " "process is repeated several times in a column." msgstr "" #: data/knowledge.xml:28 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Matter that cannot be broken down into simpler matter. Chemical elements are " "cornerstones of Materials. Elements consist of atoms that consist of a " "nucleus of positive protons, neutral neutrons, and a shell of electrons." msgstr "" "ਅਜਿਹਾ ਪਦਾਰਥ ਹੈ, ਜਿਸ ਨੂੰ ਹੋਰ ਛੋਟੇ ਭਾਗਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਵੰਡਿਆ ਨਹੀਂ ਜਾ ਸਕਦਾ ਹੈ। ਰਸਾਇਣਿਕ ਤੱਤ ਪਦਾਰਥਾਂ ਦਾ " "ਮੁੱਢਲਾ ਅਧਾਰ ਹੈ। ਤੱਤਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਧਨਾਤਮਕ ਪਰੋਟਾਨ, ਚਾਰਜ ਰਹਿਤ ਨਿਊਟਾਨ ਵਾਲਾ ਨਿਊਕਲੀਅਸ ਅਤੇ ਇਲੈਕਟਰੋਨਾਂ " "ਦੀ ਇੱਕ ਸ਼ੈਲ ਹੁੰਦੀ ਹੈ।" #: data/knowledge.xml:31 #, no-c-format msgid "Emulsion" msgstr "ਰਸ਼ਕ(ਐਮਯੂਲਸ਼ਨ)" #: data/knowledge.xml:32 #, no-c-format msgid "Heterogeneous mix of two liquids." msgstr "ਦੋ ਤਰਲਾਂ ਦਾ ਵਿਖਮਅੰਗੀ ਮਿਸ਼ਰਨ ਹੈ।" #: data/knowledge.xml:35 #, no-c-format msgid "Extraction" msgstr "ਅੱਡ ਕਰਨਾ" #: data/knowledge.xml:36 #, no-c-format msgid "Processing a homogeneous or heterogeneous mix to get pure matter." msgstr "ਇੱਕ ਸ਼ੁੱਧ ਮਾਦਾ ਪਰਾਪਤ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਸਮ-ਅੰਗੀ ਜਾਂ ਵਿਖਮ-ਅੰਗੀ ਘੋਲ ਦੀ ਕਾਰਵਾਈ ਹੈ।" #: data/knowledge.xml:38 data/knowledge.xml:46 #, no-c-format msgid "Mix" msgstr "ਮਿਸ਼ਰਤ" #: data/knowledge.xml:42 #, no-c-format msgid "Filtering" msgstr "ਛਾਣਨਾ" #: data/knowledge.xml:43 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Separation of a solid matter from a liquid matter or gaseous matter with a " "filter (porous separation wall)." msgstr "ਇੱਕ ਤਰਲ ਪਦਾਰਥ ਜਾਂ ਗੈਸੀ ਤੱਤ ਤੋਂ ਇੱਕ ਫਿਲਟਰ ਨਾਲ ਠੋਸ ਤੱਤ ਨੂੰ ਅੱਡ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਕਿਰਿਆ ਹੈ।" #: data/knowledge.xml:47 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Matter consisting of differentiated matter, combined in non-set ratios. " "[i]Homogeneous mixes[/i] have a coherent look, [i]heterogeneous mixes[/i] " "consist of multiple phases." msgstr "" #: data/knowledge.xml:50 #, no-c-format msgid "Accuracy" msgstr "ਸ਼ੁੱਧਤਾ" #: data/knowledge.xml:51 #, no-c-format msgid "Consisting of accidental and systematic errors." msgstr "ਮੌਕਾ ਅਤੇ ਸਿਸਟਮ ਗਲਤੀਆਂ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਰਹਿੰਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ।" #: data/knowledge.xml:54 #, no-c-format msgid "Law of Conservation of Mass" msgstr "ਸਥਿਰ ਮਾਦਾ ਦਾ ਸਿਧਾਂਤ" #: data/knowledge.xml:55 #, no-c-format msgid "" "During a chemical reaction mass is neither lost nor gained. The sum mass of " "the material going into the reaction equals the sum of the mass of the " "products of the reaction." msgstr "" "ਰਸਾਇਣਿਕ ਕਿਰਿਆ ਦੌਰਾਨ ਨਾ ਤਾਂ ਪੁੰਜ ਘਟਦਾ ਹੈ ਨਾ ਵੱਧਦਾ ਹੈ। ਕਿਰਿਆ ਵਿੱਚ ਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਹੋਏ ਪਦਾਰਥਾਂ ਦਾ " "ਭਾਰ ਕਿਰਿਆ ਦੌਰਾਨ ਪੈਦਾ ਹੋਏ ਉਤਪਾਦ ਦੇ ਬਰਾਬਰ ਹੀ ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ।" #: data/knowledge.xml:58 #, no-c-format msgid "Law of multiple proportions" msgstr "ਸਥਿਰ ਅਨੁਪਾਤ ਦਾ ਸਿਧਾਂਤ" #: data/knowledge.xml:59 #, no-c-format msgid "" "An alloy always contains the same elements in the same mass ratio. Should " "two or more elements bind together then the mass ratio is constant." msgstr "" "ਇੱਕ ਧਾਤ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕੋ ਹੀ ਕਿਸਮ ਦੇ ਤੱਤ ਸਥਿਰ ਅਨੁਪਾਤ ਵਿੱਚ ਹੁੰਦੇ ਹਨ। ਦੋ ਜਾਂ ਵਧੇਰੇ ਤੱਤਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਉਹਨਾਂ ਦਾ ਪੁੰਜ " "ਅਨੁਪਾਤ ਸਥਿਰ ਰੱਖ ਕੇ ਤਿਆਰ ਕੀਤਾ ਜਾਦਾ ਹੈ।" #: data/knowledge.xml:62 #, no-c-format msgid "Crystallization" msgstr "ਰਵੇਕਰਨ (ਕਰਿਸਟਲਾਈਜ਼ੇਸ਼ਨ)" #: data/knowledge.xml:63 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Separation of solid, crystalline matter from a solution, or the liquid or " "gaseous phases." msgstr "" #: data/knowledge.xml:66 #, no-c-format msgid "Solution" msgstr "ਘੋਲ" #: data/knowledge.xml:67 #, no-c-format msgid "Homogeneous mix of multiple pure materials" msgstr "ਕਈ ਸ਼ੁੱਧ ਤੱਤਾਂ ਦਾ ਸਮ-ਅੰਗੀ ਮਿਸ਼ਰਨ ਹੈ" #: data/knowledge.xml:71 #, no-c-format msgid "Measurement of an amount of matter." msgstr "ਤੱਤ ਦੀ ਮਾਤਰਾ ਦਾ ਮਾਪ ਹੈ।" #: data/knowledge.xml:74 #, no-c-format msgid "Matter" msgstr "ਪਦਾਰਥ" #: data/knowledge.xml:75 #, no-c-format msgid "All that takes up space and has mass." msgstr "ਸਭ ਨੂੰ ਪੁਲਾੜ ਵਿੱਚ ਲੈ ਜਾਇਆ ਜਾਦਾ ਅਤੇ ਭਾਰ ਤੋਲਿਆ ਜਾਦਾ ਹੈ।" #: data/knowledge.xml:78 #, no-c-format msgid "Phase" msgstr "ਪੜਾ" #: data/knowledge.xml:79 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Through chemical composition and physical attributes, homogeneous portion of " "matter that separated from its environment in its expansion through a " "surface." msgstr "" #: data/knowledge.xml:82 #, no-c-format msgid "Accuracy and precision" msgstr "" #: data/knowledge.xml:83 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Expressed through standard deviation: Values given over accidental errors." msgstr "" #: data/knowledge.xml:86 #, no-c-format msgid "Correctness" msgstr "ਸ਼ੁੱਧਤਾ" #: data/knowledge.xml:87 #, no-c-format msgid "Values given over accidental errors." msgstr "ਘਟਨਾਵੀ ਗਲਤੀਆਂ ਤੋਂ ਪਰਾਪਤ ਮੁੱਲ ਹਨ।" #: data/knowledge.xml:90 #, no-c-format msgid "SI-Unit" msgstr "SI-ਇਕਾਈ" #: data/knowledge.xml:91 #, no-c-format msgid "Measurement unit using International Symbols." msgstr "ਅੰਤਰਰਾਸ਼ਟਰੀ ਸੂਤਰਾਂ ਦੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਕਰਕੇ ਮਾਪ ਇਕਾਈ ਹੈ।" #: data/knowledge.xml:94 #, no-c-format msgid "Significant figures" msgstr "ਮਹੱਤਵਪੂਰਨ ਗਿਣਤੀ" #: data/knowledge.xml:95 #, no-c-format msgid "The number of digits which are meaningful in a number." msgstr "ਇੱਕ ਨੰਬਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਲਾਭਦਾਇਕ ਅੰਕਾਂ ਦੀ ਗਿਣਤੀ ਹੈ।" #: data/knowledge.xml:98 #, no-c-format msgid "Standard deviation" msgstr "ਸਟੈਂਡਰਡ ਡੈਵੀਏਸ਼ਨ" #: data/knowledge.xml:99 #, no-c-format msgid "An amount with which the precision of a measurement can be estimates." msgstr "ਇੱਕ ਮਾਤਰਾ, ਜਿਸ ਨਾਲ ਇੱਕ ਪੁੰਜ ਨੂੰ ਬੜੀ ਸ਼ੁੱਧਤਾ ਨਾਲ ਮਾਪਿਆ ਜਾ ਸਕਦਾ ਹੈ।" #: data/knowledge.xml:102 #, no-c-format msgid "Suspension" msgstr "ਨਿਲੰਬਨ(suspension)" #: data/knowledge.xml:103 #, no-c-format msgid "Heterogeneous mix consisting of a liquid and solid matter." msgstr "ਇੱਕ ਤਰਲ ਅਤੇ ਇੱਕ ਠੋਸ ਤੱਤ ਨਾਲ ਬਣਨ ਵਾਲਾ ਵਿਖਮਅੰਗੀ ਘੋਲ ਹੈ।" #: data/knowledge.xml:106 #, no-c-format msgid "Alloys" msgstr "ਮਿਸ਼ਰਤ ਧਾਤਾਂ" #: data/knowledge.xml:107 #, no-c-format msgid "Pure matter consisting of multiple elements in a set ratio." msgstr "ਇੱਕ ਸਥਿਰ ਅਨੁਪਾਤ ਵਿੱਚ ਕਈ ਤੱਤਾਂ ਦੀ ਸ਼ੁੱਧ ਮਾਤਰਾ ਹੈ।" #: data/knowledge.xml:110 #, no-c-format msgid "Alpha rays" msgstr "ਐਲਫਾ ਕਿਰਨਾਂ" #: data/knowledge.xml:111 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Rays consisting of alpha particles, consisting of two protons and two " "neutrons that are emitted from the Atoms of certain radioactive elements." msgstr "" "ਕਿਰਨਾਂ ਐਲਫ਼ਾ ਕਣ ਰੱਖਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ, ਜਿੰਨਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਦੋ ਪਰੋਟਾਨ ਅਤੇ ਦੋ ਨਿਊਟਰਾਨ ਹੁੰਦੇ ਹਨ, ਜੋ ਕਿ ਰੇਡੀਓਐਕਟਿਵ " "ਤੱਤਾਂ ਦੇ ਪਰਮਾਣੂ ਤੋਂ ਨਿਕਲਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ।" #: data/knowledge.xml:114 data/knowledge.xml:127 data/knowledge.xml:134 #: data/knowledge.xml:142 data/knowledge.xml:219 data/knowledge.xml:226 #: data/knowledge.xml:235 #, no-c-format msgid "Atom" msgstr "ਪਰਮਾਣੂ" #: data/knowledge.xml:115 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Atoms are chemically inseparable and building blocks of matter. Atoms of one " "kind are called an Element." msgstr "" "ਪਰਮਾਣੂ ਰਸਾਇਣਿਕ ਤੌਰ 'ਤੇ ਅਟੁੱਟ ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ ਅਤੇ ਮਾਦਾ ਨੂੰ ਬਣਾਉਣ ਵਾਲੀ ਮੁੱਢਲੀ ਇਕਾਈ ਹੈ। ਇੱਕ ਕਿਸਮ ਦਾ " "ਪਰਮਾਣੂ ਨੂੰ ਤੱਤ ਕਹਿੰਦੇ ਹਨ।" #: data/knowledge.xml:118 data/knowledge.xml:215 data/knowledge.xml:227 #: data/knowledge.xml:236 data/knowledge.xml:244 #, no-c-format msgid "Electron" msgstr "ਇਲੈਕਟਰੋਨ" #: data/knowledge.xml:119 data/knowledge.xml:223 data/knowledge.xml:237 #, no-c-format msgid "Proton" msgstr "ਪਰੋਟਾਨ" #: data/knowledge.xml:120 data/knowledge.xml:228 data/knowledge.xml:232 #, no-c-format msgid "Neutron" msgstr "ਨਿਊਟਰਾਨ" #: data/knowledge.xml:124 #, no-c-format msgid "Atomic nucleus" msgstr "ਪਰਮਾਣੂ ਨਿਊਕਲੀਅਸ" #: data/knowledge.xml:125 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The small, positively-charged center of an Atom, in which Protons and " "Neutrons are found." msgstr "" "ਇੱਕ ਛੋਟਾ, ਧਨਾਤਮਕ ਚਾਰਜ ਵਾਲਾ ਪਰਾਮਣੂ ਦਾ ਕੇਂਦਰ ਹੈ, ਜਿਸ ਵਿੱਚ ਪਰੋਟਾਨ ਅਤੇ ਨਿਊਟਰਾਨ ਹੁੰਦੇ ਹਨ।" #: data/knowledge.xml:132 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Mass of an atom, taken on a scale where the the mass of a carbon atom is " "12u. In elements that consist of different isotopes the mid-range mass of " "the isotope mix is given." msgstr "" "ਇੱਕ ਪਰਮਾਣੂ ਦਾ ਭਾਰ, ਇੱਕ ਕਾਰਬਨ ਦੇ ਭਾਰ ਨੂੰ 12u ਮੰਨ ਕੇ ਲਿਆ ਜਾਦਾ ਹੈ। ਤੱਤ, ਜਿੰਨਾਂ ਲਈ ਸਮ-ਸਥਾਨਕ " "(ਆਈਸੋਟੋਪ) ਮੌਜੂਦ ਹੁੰਦੇ ਹਨ, ਦਾ ਭਾਰ ਸਮ-ਸਥਾਨਕਾਂ ਦੇ ਭਾਰ ਦਾ ਮੱਧ ਲੈਕੇ ਦਿੱਤਾ ਜਾਦਾ ਹੈ।" #: data/knowledge.xml:139 data/knowledge.xml:149 data/knowledge.xml:156 #: data/knowledge.xml:163 data/knowledge.xml:170 data/knowledge.xml:177 #: data/knowledge.xml:187 data/knowledge.xml:196 data/knowledge.xml:205 #, no-c-format msgid "Isotope" msgstr "ਆਈਸੋਟੋਪ" #: data/knowledge.xml:140 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Isotopes are forms of a chemical element whose nuclei have the same atomic " "number, Z, but different atomic masses, A. The word isotope, meaning at the " "same place, comes from the fact that all isotopes of an element are located " "at the same place on the periodic table." msgstr "" #: data/knowledge.xml:146 #, no-c-format msgid "Spin" msgstr "ਘੁੰਮਣ" #: data/knowledge.xml:147 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The spin is an intrinsic angular momentum associated with microscopic " "particles. It is a purely quantum mechanical phenomenon without any analogy " "in classical mechanics. Whereas classical angular momentum arises from the " "rotation of an extended object, spin is not associated with any rotating " "internal masses, but is intrinsic to the particle itself." msgstr "" #: data/knowledge.xml:154 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The magnetic moment of an object is a vector relating the aligning torque in " "a magnetic field experienced by the object to the field vector itself. It's " "measured in units of the nuclear magneton μ[sub]n[/sub]=(5.0507866 " "± 0.0000017) 10[sup]-27[/sup] JT[sup]-1[/sup]" msgstr "" #: data/knowledge.xml:160 #, no-c-format msgid "Decay Mode" msgstr "ਵਿਸਰਜਨ ਢੰਗ" #: data/knowledge.xml:161 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The decay mode describes a particular way a particle decays. For radioactive " "decay (the decay of nuclides) the decay modes are:[br] -> alpha decay " "(emission of a Helium-4 nucleus).[br] -> β[sup]-[/sup] decay (emission " "of an electron)[br] -> β[sup]+[/sup] decay (emission of a positron) " "[br] -> electron capture (EC) [br] -> proton emission [br] -> spontaneous " "fission [br] Typically one decay mode predominates for a particular nuclide." msgstr "" #: data/knowledge.xml:167 #, no-c-format msgid "Decay Energy" msgstr "ਘਟਦੀ ਊਰਜਾ" #: data/knowledge.xml:168 #, no-c-format msgid "The decay energy is the energy released by a nuclear decay." msgstr "" #: data/knowledge.xml:174 #, no-c-format msgid "Nuclides" msgstr "ਨਿਊਕਲਾਈਡਸ" #: data/knowledge.xml:175 #, no-c-format msgid "[i]see isotopes[/i]" msgstr "[i]ਆਈਸੋਟੋਪ ਵੇਖੋ[/i]" #: data/knowledge.xml:178 data/knowledge.xml:184 data/knowledge.xml:197 #: data/knowledge.xml:207 #, no-c-format msgid "Isotone" msgstr "ਆਈਸੋਟੋਨ" #: data/knowledge.xml:179 data/knowledge.xml:188 data/knowledge.xml:198 #: data/knowledge.xml:202 #, no-c-format msgid "Nuclear Isomer" msgstr "ਨਿਊਲਕੀਅਰ ਆਈਮੋਰ" #: data/knowledge.xml:180 #, no-c-format msgid "Isobars" msgstr "ਆਈਸੋਬਾਰ" #: data/knowledge.xml:185 #, no-c-format msgid "Two nuclides are isotones if they have the same number N of neutrons." msgstr "ਦੋ ਨਿਊਕਲੀਆਈਡ ਆਈਸੋਟੋਨ ਹੁੰਦੇ ਹਨ, ਜੇਕਰ ਉਹਨਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ N ਨਿਊਟਰੋਨਾਂ ਦੀ ਗਿਣਤੀ ਇੱਕੋ ਜਿਹੀ ਹੋਵੇ।" #: data/knowledge.xml:189 data/knowledge.xml:193 data/knowledge.xml:206 #, no-c-format msgid "Isobar" msgstr "ਆਈਸੋਬਾਰ" #: data/knowledge.xml:194 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Isobars are nuclides having the same mass number, i.e. sum of protons plus " "neutrons." msgstr "" #: data/knowledge.xml:203 #, no-c-format msgid "" "A nuclear isomer is a metastable or isomeric state of an atom caused by the " "excitation of a proton or neutron in its nucleus so that it requires a " "change in spin before it can release its extra energy. They decay to lower " "energy states of the nuclide through two isomeric transitions:[br] -> " "γ- emission (emission of a high-energy photon)[br] -> internal " "conversion (the energy is used to ionize the atom)[br] Contrast this with " "the definition of a chemical isomer, the more common use of the word. Also " "contrast with the meaning of isotope, in which the difference is the number " "of neutrons in the nucleus. Metastable isomers of a particular atom are " "usually designated with an \"m\" (or, in the case of atoms with more than " "one isomer, 2m, 3m, and so on). This designation is usually placed after the " "atomic symbol and number of the atom (e.g., Co-58m), but is sometimes placed " "as a superscript before (e.g., [sup]m[/sup]Co-58 or [sup]58m[/sup]Co)." msgstr "" #: data/knowledge.xml:211 #, no-c-format msgid "Beta rays" msgstr "ਬੀਟਾ ਕਿਰਨਾਂ" #: data/knowledge.xml:212 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Rays consisting of electrons that are emitted from Atoms of radioactive " "elements." msgstr "ਰੇਡੀਓਐਕਟਿਵ ਤੱਤਾਂ ਦੇ ਪਰਮਾਣੂਆਂ ਤੋਂ ਨਿਕਲਣ ਵਾਲੀਆਂ ਕਿਰਨਾਂ, ਜੋ ਕਿ ਇਲੈਕਟਰੋਨ ਰੱਖਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ।" #: data/knowledge.xml:216 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The electron is a subatomic particle with a mass of m[sub]e[/sub]=(9.1093897 " "± 0.0000054)e-31 kg and a negative charge of [i]e[/i]=(1.60217733 " "± 0.00000049)e-19 C\n" "\t\t" msgstr "" "ਇਲੈਕਟਰੋਨ ਇੱਕ ਸਬ-ਆਟੋਮਿਕ ਭਾਗ ਹੈ, ਜਿਸ ਦਾ m[sub]e[/sub]=(9.1093897 ± " "0.0000054)e-31 kg ਭਾਰ ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ ਅਤੇ ਜਿਸ ਕੋਲ [i]e[/i]=(1.60217733 ± " "0.00000049)e-19 C ਰਿਣਾਤਮਕ ਚਾਰਜ ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ।\n" "\t\t" #: data/knowledge.xml:224 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The proton is a subatomic particle with a mass of m[sub]e[/sub]=(1.6726231 " "± 0.0000010) 10[sup]-27[/sup] kg and a positive charge of [i]e[/" "i]=(1.60217733 ± 0.00000049) 10[sup]-19[/sup] C which occurs in the " "nucleus of an atom." msgstr "" "ਪਰੋਟੋਨ ਸਬ-ਆਟੋਮਿਕ ਭਾਗ ਹੈ, ਜਿਸ ਦਾ ਭਾਰ m[sub]e[/sub]=(1.6726231 ± 0.0000010) " "10[sup]-27[/sup] kg ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ ਅਤੇ ਜਿਸ ਕੋਲ ਇੱਕ ਧਨਾਤਮਕ ਚਾਰਜ [i]e[/i]=(1.60217733 " "± 0.00000049) 10[sup]-19[/sup] C ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ, ਜੋ ਕਿ ਪਰਮਾਣੂ ਦਾ ਕੇਂਦਰ ਹੈ।" #: data/knowledge.xml:233 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The neutron is a subatomic particle with a mass of m[sub]e[/sub]=(1.6749286 " "± 0.0000010) 10[sup]-27[/sup] kg which occurs in the nucleus of an atom." msgstr "" "ਨਿਊਟਰੋਨ ਇੱਕ ਸਬ-ਆਟੋਮਿਕ ਭਾਗ ਹੈ, ਜਿਸ ਦਾ ਭਾਗ m[sub]e[/sub]=(1.6749286 ± " "0.0000010) 10[sup]-27[/sup] kg ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ, ਇਹ ਪਰਮਾਣੂ ਦੇ ਕੇਂਦਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਥਿਤ ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ।" #: data/knowledge.xml:241 #, no-c-format msgid "Cathode Rays" msgstr "ਕੈਥੋਡ ਕਿਰਨਾਂ" #: data/knowledge.xml:242 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Cathode rays are streams of electrons observed in vacuum tubes, i.e. " "evacuated glass tubes that are equipped with at least two electrodes, a " "cathode (negative electrode) and an anode (positive electrode) in a " "configuration known as a diode." msgstr "" #: data/knowledge.xml:248 data/knowledge.xml:262 data/knowledge.xml:271 #: data/knowledge.xml:279 #, no-c-format msgid "Ionic Radius" msgstr "ਆਈਕਾਨ ਅਰਧ-ਵਿਆਸ" #: data/knowledge.xml:249 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The Ionic Radius is the radius of a charged atom, a so called ion. The ion " "can have a positive or a negative charge. The charge of the ion which radius " "you see is also displayed in Kalzium. A positive ion has less electrons in " "its shell then the atom, a negative ion has more electrons. Therefore, a " "postive ion has a smaller radius than its atom and vice versa." msgstr "" #: data/knowledge.xml:253 data/knowledge.xml:257 data/knowledge.xml:270 #: data/knowledge.xml:280 #, no-c-format msgid "Van der Waals Radius" msgstr "ਵਾਨ ਡਰ ਵਾਲਸ ਅਰਧ-ਵਿਆਸ" #: data/knowledge.xml:258 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The van der Waals radius of an atom is the radius of an imaginary hard " "sphere which can be used to model the atom for many purposes. Van der Waals " "radii are determined from measurements of atomic spacing between pairs of " "unbonded atoms in crystals." msgstr "" #: data/knowledge.xml:267 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The atomic radius is the distance from the atomic nucleus to the outmost " "stable electron orbital in a atom that is at equilibrium." msgstr "" #: data/knowledge.xml:276 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Covalent radius in chemistry corresponds to half of the distance between two " "identical atomic nuclei, bound by a covalent bond." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:5 #, no-c-format msgid "Watchglass" msgstr "ਵਾਚਗਲਾਸ" #: data/tools.xml:6 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Watchglasses are round glass panes with a diameter of around 5 - 10 cm which " "are used in the various experimental techniques. The border is bent upwards " "to allow the watchglass to hold small amounts of liquids in order to let " "them evaporate. The evaporation can be accelerated by heating the watchglass " "with a Bunsen burner. Watchglasses can also be used to cover petri dishes or " "beakers. Moreover watchglasses are suited to weighing small amounts of " "matter or alternatively drying them in the airing cupboard. The term " "watchglass is derived from the former pocket watches' protection glass which " "was often domed." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:10 #, no-c-format msgid "Dehydrator" msgstr "ਡੀਹਾਈਡਰੇਟਰ" #: data/tools.xml:11 #, no-c-format msgid "" "A dehydrator is a laboratory apparatus which is often made of glass and " "serves to dry chemical matters, that is, to remove water or liquid from a " "sample.\n" "\t\t\tIn principle it is a glass bowl with cap which has a planar grinding " "so that the bowl is air tight closeable. The dehydrator's lower part is " "ordinarily filled with a drying agent e.g. calcium chloride, silica gel, " "phosphoric anhydride or sulphuric acid. The sample to be dried is placed on " "a diaphanous cartridge of plastic or ceramics above the drying agent.\n" "\t\t\tThe drying agent is hygroscopic, which means that it dehumidifies its " "environment by absorbing water vapor. The dry atmosphere then takes up water " "from the sample to be dried." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:17 #, no-c-format msgid "Spatula" msgstr "ਸਪਾਟੱਲਾ" #: data/tools.xml:18 #, no-c-format msgid "" " The spatula is a laboratory tool to scrape off, grind and transport " "chemicals. The material they are made of (e.g. iron, titanium, platinum) and " "their design (e.g. flat spatula or spoon spatula) can be different." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:22 #, no-c-format msgid "Water Jet Pump" msgstr "ਵਾਟਰ ਜੈਟ ਪੰਪ" #: data/tools.xml:23 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The water jet pump has two entry pipes and one exit and consists in " "principle of two pipes one inside the other. At the water entry a water jet " "shoots under full pressure out of a nozzle into a slightly larger pipe. " "Thereby the water jet carries away air or fluid from the second entry.
" "this is caused by the negative pressure in a drifting fluid. Thus it is an " "application of the hydrodynamic paradox. This says that objects close to " "drifting fluids are aspirated instead of being pushed away." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:27 #, no-c-format msgid "Refractometer" msgstr "ਰੈਫਕਟਰੋਮੀਟਰ" #: data/tools.xml:28 #, no-c-format msgid "" "With a refractometer the refractive index of optical media is determined. If " "the refractive index of a chemical is known it can be used after a synthesis " "to determine the sample's purity or to audit the synthesis' success." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:32 #, no-c-format msgid "Mortar" msgstr "ਮੋਰਟਾਰ" #: data/tools.xml:33 #, no-c-format msgid "" "A mortar is used for manually grinding solids. It can also be used to " "homogenize a mixture of powders by grinding. A club-shaped tool known as a " "pestle is used with the mortar for grinding." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:37 #, no-c-format msgid "Heating Coil" msgstr "ਹੀਟਿੰਗ ਕੋਆਇਲ" #: data/tools.xml:38 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Heating coils are used to heat flasks and other containers. Multiple heating " "coils can be connected with a thermometer so that the heat will not exceed a " "specified temperature. It is possible to use a magnetic field inside the " "heating coil to stir fluids with a magnetic stirrer. This will homogenize " "the fluid in terms of temperature and composition." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:42 #, no-c-format msgid "Cork Ring" msgstr "ਕੋਰਕ ਰਿੰਗ" #: data/tools.xml:43 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Large containers like round-bottomed flasks are placed on rings made of " "cork, a special soft lightweight wood with good insulating qualities to " "protect fragile instruments." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:47 #, no-c-format msgid "Dropping Funnel" msgstr "ਡਰੋਪਿੰਗ ਫੰਨਲ" #: data/tools.xml:48 #, no-c-format msgid "" "A dropping funnel can be used to drop precise amounts of fluid. You can " "control the dropping speed with a valve." msgstr "" "ਡਰੋਪਿੰਗ ਫਨਲ ਨੂੰ ਤਰਲਾਂ ਦੀ ਖਾਸ ਮਾਤਰਾ ਬੜੀ ਸ਼ੁੱਧਤਾ ਨਾਲ ਪਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਵਰਤਿਆ ਜਾ ਸਕਦਾ ਹੈ। ਤੁਸੀਂ ਡਿੱਗਣ " "ਦੀ ਗਤੀ ਨੂੰ ਮੁੱਲ ਨਾਲ ਕੰਟਰੋਲ ਕਰ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ।" #: data/tools.xml:52 #, no-c-format msgid "Separating Funnel" msgstr "ਸੈਪਰੇਟਿੰਗ ਫੰਨਲ" #: data/tools.xml:53 #, no-c-format msgid "" "A separating funnel can be used to separate a mixture of fluids by differing " "density. A valve at the bottom allows you to drain the more dense fluid for " "transfer to another container." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:57 #, no-c-format msgid "Test Tube Rack" msgstr "ਟੈਸਟ ਟਿਊਬ ਰੋਕ" #: data/tools.xml:58 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This rack comes in handy when you want to test many small amounts of " "chemicals in a row, or if you want to dry test tubes." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:62 #, no-c-format msgid "Vortexer" msgstr "ਵੋਰਟੀਕਸਰ" #: data/tools.xml:63 #, no-c-format msgid "" "A vortexer serves to homogenize reagents found in laboratories. The " "container containing liquid to be homogenized is put on a platform. The " "platform shakes by rotary agitation up to 3000RPM at which point a contact " "sensor is activated. In this way extremely small volumes of fluid can be " "homogenized quickly as well. It is the opposite of a centrifuge, used to " "separate fluids." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:67 #, no-c-format msgid "Wash Bottle" msgstr "ਵਾਸ਼ ਬੋਤਲ" #: data/tools.xml:68 #, no-c-format msgid "" "These bottles are used for many purposes. In most laboratories they are " "usually filled with water, salt, acid or other commonly used fluids. They " "make it easy to apply the fluid if you do not need to measure a precise " "amount." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:72 #, no-c-format msgid "Rotary Evaporator" msgstr "ਰੋਟੀਰੀ ਈਵੈਪੂਰੇਟਰ" #: data/tools.xml:73 #, no-c-format msgid "" "A rotary evaporator consists of a round flask in a bath of hot water that is " "designed to evaporate solvents. The flask is rotated and the solvent " "collects under a vacuum onto a condenser and drips into a condensate " "collecting flask. in this way solutions can be concentrated or purified. By " "attaching a vacuum pump, the air pressure and therefore the boiling point " "of the fluid can be decreased." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:77 #, no-c-format msgid "Reflux Condenser" msgstr "ਰੀਫਲਸ ਕੰਨਡੈਨਸਰ" #: data/tools.xml:78 #, no-c-format msgid "" "A reflux condenser subjects fluid to a process where a gas produced by " "heating is collected on the reflux condenser. The fluid is cooled until it " "condenses and runs back into the original fluid. Usually it is put on a " "round-bottomed flask or several neck flasks." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:82 #, no-c-format msgid "Pipette Bulb" msgstr "ਪੀਪਟ ਬਲਬ" #: data/tools.xml:83 #, no-c-format msgid "" "A pipette bulb is used to fill pipettes. It produces a negative pressure " "which makes the fluid go into the pipette. If one lets air back into the " "ball the fluid will run out of the pipette." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:87 #, no-c-format msgid "Test Tube" msgstr "ਟੈਸਟ ਟਿਊਬ" #: data/tools.xml:88 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In a test tube small reactions or experiements are performed. There are " "many different types of tubes. For example some have connectors, some are " "etched for measurements, some are hardened for durability." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:92 #, no-c-format msgid "Protective Goggles" msgstr "ਸੁਰੱਖਿਅਤ ਐਨਕਾਂ" #: data/tools.xml:93 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Most laboratories insist that everyone wears protective goggles. Without " "them, it is too risky to work with most chemicals. Usually, the lens is a " "special type of plastic which protects you from both mechanical impacts and " "acid and base chemicals." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:97 #, no-c-format msgid "Round-bottomed Flask" msgstr "ਗੋਲ-ਗਲਾ ਫਲਾਸਕ" #: data/tools.xml:98 #, no-c-format msgid "" "A round-bottomed flask is used for a lot of reactions. Some can be connected " "to other items, as the frosting on the neck shows. With cork rings they can " "be placed on a table." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:102 #, no-c-format msgid "Full Pipette" msgstr "ਪੂਰੀ ਪੀਪਟ" #: data/tools.xml:103 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Unlike a regular pipette, a full pipette only has one marking for a specific " "volume." msgstr "ਆਮ ਪੀਪਟ ਦਾ ਉਲਟ, ਫੂਲ ਪੀਪਟ ਨੂੰ ਖਾਸ ਆਈਤਨ ਲਈ ਹੀ ਨਿਸ਼ਾਨਬੱਧ ਕੀਤਾ ਜਾ ਸਕਦਾ ਹੈ।" #: data/tools.xml:107 #, no-c-format msgid "Drying Tube" msgstr "ਡਰਾਇਗ ਟਿਊਬ" #: data/tools.xml:108 #, no-c-format msgid "" "There are reactions which need to be kept free of water. To make this " "possible one uses a drying tube, which contains a hygroscopic chemical to " "absorb water in the atmosphere." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:112 #, no-c-format msgid "Test tube fastener" msgstr "ਟੈਸਟ ਟਿਊਬ ਫਾਸਟੇਨਰ" #: data/tools.xml:113 #, no-c-format msgid "" "With a test tube fastener you can easily hold test tubes. If you use a " "fastener there is a safe distance between the hand and the test tube when " "the tube is hot. In particular, it is used when you hold a test tube over an " "open flame." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:117 #, no-c-format msgid "Measuring Cylinder" msgstr "ਮਾਪ ਸਿਲੰਡਰ" #: data/tools.xml:118 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In a measuring cylinder you can fill amounts of liquids relatively " "precisely. Furthermore, the cylinder allows particulate matter to sink. " "Following this, you can separate particulates from the fluid by decanting." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:122 #, no-c-format msgid "Thermometer" msgstr "ਥਰਮਾਮੀਟਰ" #: data/tools.xml:123 #, no-c-format msgid "" "With a thermometer you can determine the temperature of a sample. In a " "laboratory special thermometers are used, which can also be used within " "acids or bases." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:127 #, no-c-format msgid "Magnetic stir bar" msgstr "ਮੈਂਗਨਿਟ ਸਟੀਰ ਬਾਰ" #: data/tools.xml:128 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Magnetic stir bars are highly chemically inert, small magnetic bars. Most " "heaters have a built-in magnet which can rotate. This causes the stir bar to " "rotate and the mixture to be homogenized." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:132 #, no-c-format msgid "Magnetic Stir Bar Retriever" msgstr "ਮੈਂਗਨਿਟ ਸਟੀਰ ਬਾਰ ਰਟੀਵਰ" #: data/tools.xml:133 #, no-c-format msgid "" "With a magnetic stir bar retriever you can remove magnetic stir bars from a " "container. The retriever is a bar with a magnet at the end which attracts " "the stir bars." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:137 #, no-c-format msgid "Pipette" msgstr "ਪੀਪਟ" #: data/tools.xml:138 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Pipettes are used to introduce small quantities of liquids in laboratories. " "A pipette has a volume scale and as a rule pileusballs are used as droppers " "for liquids. Both sorts of pipettes are calibrated for fluids with a " "temperature of 20°C and for time of outflow (signified by \"Ex.\"). If " "needed times of outflow are indicated on the pipettes." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:142 #, no-c-format msgid "Erlenmeyer Flask" msgstr "ਈਰਲੀਨਮੀਯਾਰ ਫਲਾਕ" #: data/tools.xml:143 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This flask named after the chemist Emil Erlenmeyer (1825-1909) comes - " "unlike the beaker - with an inverted conical base and a cylindrical neck. " "There are different types of Erlenmeyer flasks for laboratory applications, " "the narrow and wide neck form. Depending on the application the flask may " "have precision grinding to allow good connection to other containers.\n" "\t\t\t
\n" "\t\t\tThe narrow neck reduces the risk of fluid escaping, especially when " "boiling or during reactions which agitate the contents.\n" "\t\t\t
\n" "\t\t\tAn Erlenmeyer flask is useful for mixing fluids or accelerating " "reactions by stirring or shaking, for example. The Erlenmeyer flask is " "particularly suited for a magnetic stirrer, since it can be placed directly " "on the stirring platform. A round-bottomed flask, by contrast, must be " "placed on a cork ring on the stirring platform.\n" msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:153 #, no-c-format msgid "Ultrasonic Bath" msgstr "ਅਲਟਰਾਸੋਨਿਕ ਬਾਥ" #: data/tools.xml:154 #, no-c-format msgid "" "For some chemical reactions it is important that the solvent is gas free. To " "achieve this the reaction vessel is put for some time into a ultrasonic " "bath. Through the high sound frequency the vapor locks peel away and ascend. " "This procedure is called outgassing." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:158 #, no-c-format msgid "Scales" msgstr "ਸਕਾਲ" #: data/tools.xml:159 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In a laboratory you often have to weigh out very precise amounts of " "reagents. High precise scales can measure masses down to 1/10000 gram." "Therefor they stand on granite blocks to avoid vibrancies and are protected " "against blasts by a dome." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:163 #, no-c-format msgid "Distillation bridge" msgstr "ਡਿਸ਼ਟੀਲੇਸ਼ਨ ਬਰਿਜ਼" #: data/tools.xml:164 #, no-c-format msgid "" "To separate a mixture you can use distillation amongst others. The " "distillation bridge is thereby the way between the two pots. In the one pot " "there is the mixture to be separated. Through heating, a gas forms which is " "lead through the bridge. At the end of the bridge the gas phase is condensed " "again and drips in a round flask. As a rule, the bridge is cooled by return " "flow. In addition, there is often a thermometer for controlling the " "temperature on the distillation bridge." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:169 #, no-c-format msgid "Syringe" msgstr "ਸੀਰਿੰਗੀ" #: data/tools.xml:170 #, no-c-format msgid "" "A syringe consists of two parts: A glass tube and a punch. Both are normally " "made of glass. A gas floats into the glass tube. As the syringe is a closed " "system the punch has to give way. This can be used measuring the volume of " "an reaction." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:174 #, no-c-format msgid "Separation Beaker" msgstr "ਸੈਪਰੇਸ਼ਨ ਬੀਕਰ" #: data/tools.xml:175 #, no-c-format msgid "" "At the four ends of this separation beaker you put four small caps. While " "distilling, you can turn the beaker by 60 degree after a certain temperate " "has been reached. This way, at the end of the distillation all four caps " "have a specific liquid in it, depending on the boiling points of the liquid " "distilled." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:179 #, no-c-format msgid "Burner" msgstr "ਬਰਨਰ" #: data/tools.xml:180 #, no-c-format msgid "" "There are several types of burners. The picture shows a Teclu-Burner. Each " "type has specific uses. They vary in the peak temperature and overall " "heating capability." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:184 #, no-c-format msgid "Extractor Hood" msgstr "ਐਕਸਟੈਕਟਰ ਹੁੱਡ" #: data/tools.xml:185 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Most laboratories use extractor hoods. They filter the gasses from chemical " "reactions and pump the cleaned air outside of the building." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:189 #, no-c-format msgid "Contact Thermometer" msgstr "ਸੰਪਰਕ ਥਰਮਾਮੀਟਰ" #: data/tools.xml:190 #, no-c-format msgid "" "A contact thermometer is different from a regular thermometer because of its " "sensor for the current temperature. Such a thermometer is connected with a " "heating coild. If the sensor notices that the aimed temperature has been " "reached the contact thermometer will make the heating coild stop heating. " "Therefore in an experiment it is possible to have a constant temperature." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:194 #, no-c-format msgid "Clamps" msgstr "ਕਲਾਮਪਸ" #: data/tools.xml:195 #, no-c-format msgid "" "With clamps as used in a laboratory you can easily hold all kinds of tools." msgstr "ਪਰਯੋਗਸ਼ਾਲਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਵਰਤੇ ਜਾਦੇ ਕਲੈਪ ਨਾਲ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਹਰ ਕਿਸਮ ਦੇ ਸੰਦ ਬੜੀ ਆਸਾਨੀ ਨਾਲ ਫੜ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ।" #: data/tools.xml:199 #, no-c-format msgid "Litmus Paper" msgstr "ਲਿਟਮਸ ਪੇਪਰ" #: data/tools.xml:200 #, no-c-format msgid "" "There are multiple way to measure the pH-Value of an solution. With a litmus " "paper it is easy to get a pretty precise pH-Value. The color indicates the " "value. If you need a more precise value you can for example use a pH-Meter " "which is using the conductivity of a solution." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:204 #, no-c-format msgid "Short-stem Funnel" msgstr "ਸਾਰਟ-ਸਟੀਮ ਫੰਨਲ" #: data/tools.xml:205 #, no-c-format msgid "A funnel is used in the laboratory to fill powder into something." msgstr "ਪਰਯੋਗਸ਼ਾਲਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਵਰਤੀ ਜਾਦੀ ਫਨਲ ਨੂੰ ਕਿਸੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਪਾਊਡਰ ਪਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਵਰਤਿਆ ਜਾਦਾ ਹੈ।" #: data/tools.xml:209 #, no-c-format msgid "Buret" msgstr "ਬੁਰਟ" #: data/tools.xml:210 #, no-c-format msgid "" "A buret is used to titrate liquids. The buret is filled with a specified " "volume of a liquid. Below it a container like an Erlenmeyer flask is placed. " "By opening the valve the liquid in the container will be titrated. High-" "quality buret have a venting-mechanism with which they can be very easily " "refilled with the exact volume for which the buret is calibrated." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:214 #, no-c-format msgid "Beaker" msgstr "ਬੀਕਰ" #: data/tools.xml:215 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Beakers are used in many places for a lot of tasks. They are used to store " "chemicals are to perform chemical reactions. They are also often used for " "titrations." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:219 #, no-c-format msgid "DSC (Differencial Scanning Calorimetry)" msgstr "DSC (ਡਿਫਰੈਸ਼ਲ ਸਕੈਨਿੰਗ ਕਰੋਲਰੀਮੀਟਰ)" #: data/tools.xml:220 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The DSC measures the heat flow volume of a compound. This value is very " "specific for every kind of matter. Thus, the DSC is used to identify " "chemicals or to describe them." msgstr "" #: data/tools.xml:224 #, no-c-format msgid "Dewar vessel" msgstr "ਡੀਵਾਰ ਵੈਸਲ" #: data/tools.xml:225 #, no-c-format msgid "" "A dewar vessel (or dewar flask) is designed for a good thermal insulation. " "Its hull is a double-layer construction with vacuum between the two layers. " "Because of this they are appropriote for keeping liquids cold or warm. A " "thermos flawsk is an example of a dewar vessel." msgstr "" #: kalzium.kcfg:9 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the PSE" msgstr "PSE ਚੁਣੋ" #: kalzium.kcfg:10 #, no-c-format msgid "Select the PSE you want" msgstr "PSE, ਜੋ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਚਾਹੁੰਦੇ ਹੋ, ਚੁਣੋ" #: kalzium.kcfg:14 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the default color scheme" msgstr "ਮੂਲ ਰੰਗ ਸਕੀਮ ਚੁਣੋ" #: kalzium.kcfg:15 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Select the color scheme you prefer by clicking on the corresponding radio " "button" msgstr "ਰੇਡੀਓ ਬਟਨਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਉਹਨਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਸਬੰਧਤ ਰੰਗ ਸਕੀਮ ਦੀ ਚੋਣ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਵਰਤੋਂ" #: kalzium.kcfg:19 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the default gradient" msgstr "ਮੂਲ ਢਾਲ ਚੁਣੋ" #: kalzium.kcfg:20 #, no-c-format msgid "Select the gradient you want by clicking on the menu entry" msgstr "" #: kalzium.kcfg:24 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the default numeration (IUPAC)" msgstr "ਮੂਲ ਅੰਕ (IUPAC) ਚੁਣੋ" #: kalzium.kcfg:25 #, no-c-format msgid "Select the numeration you want" msgstr "ਅੰਕ, ਜੋ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਚਾਹੁੰਦੇ ਹੋ, ਚੁਣੋ" #: kalzium.kcfg:29 kalzium.kcfg:30 #, no-c-format msgid "Show or hide the legend" msgstr "ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਵੇਖਾਓ/ਓਹਲੇ" #: kalzium.kcfg:34 kalzium.kcfg:35 #, no-c-format msgid "Show or hide the tooltips" msgstr "ਸੰਦ-ਸੰਕੇਤ ਵੇਖਾਓ ਜਾਂ ਓਹਲੇ" #: kalzium.kcfg:39 #, no-c-format msgid "whether the atomic mass will be displayed in the PSE-Table" msgstr "ਕੀ ਪਰਮਾਣੂ ਭਾਰ ਨੂੰ PSE-ਸਾਰਣੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਵੇਖਾਇਆ ਜਾਵੇ" #: kalzium.kcfg:40 #, no-c-format msgid "Display the atomic mass in the PSE" msgstr "PSE ਵਿੱਚ ਪ੍ਰਮਾਣੂ ਭਾਰ ਵੇਖਾਓ" #: kalzium.kcfg:46 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color if no scheme is selected" msgstr "ਰੰਗ ਦੀ ਸਕੀਮ, ਜੇਕਰ ਕੋਈ ਹੋਰ ਸਕੀਮ ਚੁਣੀ ਨਾ ਜਾਵੇ" #: kalzium.kcfg:47 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of the elements if no scheme is selected" msgstr "ਤੱਤਾਂ ਦਾ ਰੰਗ, ਜੇਕਰ ਕੋਈ ਸਕੀਮ ਨਾ ਚੁਣੀ ਜਾਵੇ" #: kalzium.kcfg:51 kalzium.kcfg:52 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of liquid elements" msgstr "ਤਰਲ ਤੱਤ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਰੰਗ" #: kalzium.kcfg:56 kalzium.kcfg:57 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of solid elements" msgstr "ਠੋਸ ਤੱਤ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਰੰਗ" #: kalzium.kcfg:61 kalzium.kcfg:62 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of vaporous elements" msgstr "ਗੈਸੀ ਤੱਤ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਰੰਗ" #: kalzium.kcfg:66 kalzium.kcfg:67 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of radioactive elements" msgstr "ਰੇਡੀਓਐਕਟਿਵ ਤੱਤ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਰੰਗ" #: kalzium.kcfg:71 kalzium.kcfg:72 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of artificial elements" msgstr "ਨਿਰਮਿਤ ਤੱਤ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਰੰਗ" #: kalzium.kcfg:76 kalzium.kcfg:77 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of the elements in block s" msgstr "s ਬਲਾਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਤੱਤ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਰੰਗ" #: kalzium.kcfg:81 kalzium.kcfg:82 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of the elements in block p" msgstr "p ਬਲਾਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਤੱਤ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਰੰਗ" #: kalzium.kcfg:86 kalzium.kcfg:87 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of the elements in block d" msgstr "d ਬਲਾਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਤੱਤ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਰੰਗ" #: kalzium.kcfg:91 kalzium.kcfg:92 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of the elements in block f" msgstr "f ਬਲਾਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਤੱਤ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਰੰਗ" #: kalzium.kcfg:96 kalzium.kcfg:97 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of the elements in group 1" msgstr "ਗਰੁੱਪ 1 ਵਿੱਚ ਤੱਤ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਰੰਗ" #: kalzium.kcfg:101 kalzium.kcfg:102 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of the elements in group 2" msgstr "ਗਰੁੱਪ 2 ਵਿੱਚ ਤੱਤ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਰੰਗ" #: kalzium.kcfg:106 kalzium.kcfg:107 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of the elements in group 3" msgstr "ਗਰੁੱਪ 3 ਵਿੱਚ ਤੱਤ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਰੰਗ" #: kalzium.kcfg:111 kalzium.kcfg:112 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of the elements in group 4" msgstr "ਗਰੁੱਪ 4 ਵਿੱਚ ਤੱਤ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਰੰਗ" #: kalzium.kcfg:116 kalzium.kcfg:117 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of the elements in group 5" msgstr "ਗਰੁੱਪ 5 ਵਿੱਚ ਤੱਤ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਰੰਗ" #: kalzium.kcfg:121 kalzium.kcfg:122 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of the elements in group 6" msgstr "ਗਰੁੱਪ 6 ਵਿੱਚ ਤੱਤ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਰੰਗ" #: kalzium.kcfg:126 kalzium.kcfg:127 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of the elements in group 7" msgstr "ਗਰੁੱਪ 7 ਵਿੱਚ ਤੱਤ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਰੰਗ" #: kalzium.kcfg:131 kalzium.kcfg:132 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of the elements in group 8" msgstr "ਗਰੁੱਪ 8 ਵਿੱਚ ਤੱਤ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਰੰਗ" #: kalzium.kcfg:136 kalzium.kcfg:137 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of the elements with acidic behaviour" msgstr "ਤੇਜ਼ਾਬੀ ਵਿਵਹਾਰ ਵਾਲਾ ਤੱਤ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਰੰਗ" #: kalzium.kcfg:141 kalzium.kcfg:142 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of the elements with basic behaviour" msgstr "ਖਾਰੀ ਵਿਵਹਾਰ ਵਾਲਾ ਤੱਤ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਰੰਗ" #: kalzium.kcfg:146 kalzium.kcfg:147 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of the elements with amphoteric behaviour" msgstr "" #: kalzium.kcfg:151 kalzium.kcfg:152 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of the elements with neutral behaviour" msgstr "ਅਕ੍ਰਿਰਿਆਸ਼ੀਲ ਵਿਵਹਾਰ ਵਾਲਾ ਤੱਤ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਰੰਗ" #: kalzium.kcfg:156 kalzium.kcfg:157 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of the alkali metals" msgstr "ਖਾਰੀ ਤੱਤ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਰੰਗ ਚੁਣੋ" #: kalzium.kcfg:161 kalzium.kcfg:162 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of the rare-earth elements" msgstr "ਘੱਟ ਮਿਲਣ ਵਾਲੇ ਤੱਤ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਰੰਗ ਚੁਣੋ" #: kalzium.kcfg:166 kalzium.kcfg:167 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of the non-metal elements" msgstr "ਅਧਾਤਵੀ ਤੱਤ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਰੰਗ" #: kalzium.kcfg:171 kalzium.kcfg:172 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of the alkaline earth metals" msgstr "" #: kalzium.kcfg:176 kalzium.kcfg:177 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Selects the color of the metals which do not fit into the other categories" msgstr "ਤੱਤਾਂ ਦਾ ਰੰਗ, ਜੇਕਰ ਕੋਈ ਸਕੀਮ ਨਾ ਚੁਣੀ ਜਾਵੇ" #: kalzium.kcfg:181 kalzium.kcfg:182 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of the halogen elements" msgstr "ਹੈਲੋਜਨੀ ਤੱਤ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਰੰਗ ਚੁਣੋ" #: kalzium.kcfg:186 kalzium.kcfg:187 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of the transition elements" msgstr "" #: kalzium.kcfg:191 kalzium.kcfg:192 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of the noble gases" msgstr "ਨੋਬਲ ਗੈਸਾਂ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਰੰਗ ਚੁਣੋ" #: kalzium.kcfg:196 kalzium.kcfg:197 #, no-c-format msgid "Selects the color of the metalloid elements" msgstr "ਮੈਟਾਲਾਇਡ ਤੱਤ ਵੇਖਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਰੰਗ ਚੁਣੋ" #: kalzium.kcfg:203 #, no-c-format msgid "This value defines whether eV or kJ/mol should be used within Kalzium" msgstr "" #: kalzium.kcfg:204 #, no-c-format msgid "Use eV or kJ/mol" msgstr "eV ਜਾਂ kJ/ਮੋਲ ਵਰਤੋਂ" #: kalzium.kcfg:208 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This value defines which temperature scale should be used within Kalzium" msgstr "ਇਹ ਮੁੱਲ ਤਹਿ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ ਕਿ ਕੈਲਜ਼ੀਅਮ ਨਾਲ ਤਾਪਮਾਨ ਲਈ ਕਿਹੜਾ ਪੈਮਾਨਾ ਵਰਤਿਆ ਜਾਵੇ" #: kalzium.kcfg:209 #, no-c-format msgid "Select the scale for the temperature" msgstr "ਤਾਮਪਾਨ ਲਈ ਪੈਮਾਨਾ ਚੁਣੋ" #: kalzium.kcfg:215 kalzium.kcfg:216 #, no-c-format msgid "Show or hide the sidebar" msgstr "ਬਾਹੀ ਵੇਖਾਓ ਜਾਂ ਓਹਲੇ" #: kalziumui.rc:9 #, no-c-format msgid "&Look" msgstr "ਦਿੱਖ(&L)" #: molcalcwidgetbase.ui:40 #, no-c-format msgid "Calc" msgstr "ਕੈਲਕੂਲੇਟਰ" #: plotsetupwidget.ui:24 #, no-c-format msgid "First element:" msgstr "ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਤੱਤ:" #: plotsetupwidget.ui:40 #, no-c-format msgid "Average value:" msgstr "ਔਸਤ ਮੁੱਲ:" #: plotsetupwidget.ui:67 #, no-c-format msgid "Define the last element whose value should be plotted" msgstr "ਆਖਰੀ ਤੱਤ ਨਿਰਧਾਰਿਤ ਕਰੋ, ਜਿਸ ਦਾ ਮੁੱਲ ਵੇਖਾਇਆ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ" #: plotsetupwidget.ui:83 #, no-c-format msgid "Minimum value:" msgstr "ਘੱਟੋ-ਘੱਟ ਮੁੱਲ:" #: plotsetupwidget.ui:101 #, no-c-format msgid "&Show element names" msgstr "ਤੱਤ ਨਾਂ ਵੇਖਾਓ(&S)" #: plotsetupwidget.ui:104 #, no-c-format msgid "Define whether the names of the plotted element should be displayed" msgstr "ਨਿਰਧਾਰਿਤ ਕਰੋ ਕਿ ਬਣਾਏ ਗਏ ਤੱਤ ਦਾ ਨਾਂ ਵੇਖਾਇਆ ਜਾਵੇ ਜਾਂ ਨਾ" #: plotsetupwidget.ui:112 #, no-c-format msgid "Last element:" msgstr "ਆਖਰੀ ਤੱਤ:" #: plotsetupwidget.ui:128 #, no-c-format msgid "Maximum value:" msgstr "ਵੱਧੋ ਵੱਧ ਮੁੱਲ:" #: plotsetupwidget.ui:146 #, no-c-format msgid "&Connect points" msgstr "ਬਿੰਦੂ ਜੋੜੋ (&C)" #: plotsetupwidget.ui:149 #, no-c-format msgid "Define whether the plotted points should be connected or not" msgstr "ਨਿਰਧਾਰਿਤ ਕਰੋ ਕਿ ਬਿੰਦੂ ਆਪਸ ਵਿੱਚ ਜੋੜੋ ਜਾਣ ਜਾਂ ਨਾਂ" #: plotsetupwidget.ui:166 #, no-c-format msgid "Define the first element whose value should be plotted" msgstr "ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਤੱਤ ਨਿਰਧਾਰਿਤ ਕਰੋ, ਜਿਸ ਦਾ ਮੁੱਲ ਵੇਖਾਇਆ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ" #: plotsetupwidget.ui:191 #, no-c-format msgid "Y-axis" msgstr "Y-ਧੁਰਾ" #: plotsetupwidget.ui:205 #, no-c-format msgid "Mean Mass" msgstr "ਮੱਧ ਭਾਰ" #: plotsetupwidget.ui:242 #, no-c-format msgid "Here you can define what you want to plot" msgstr "ਇੱਥੇ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਦੱਸ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ ਕਿ ਇਸ ਨੂੰ ਕਿਵੇਂ ਬਣਾਇਆ ਜਾਵੇ" #: settings_colors.ui:16 #, no-c-format msgid "Set Colors" msgstr "ਰੰਗ ਨਿਰਧਾਰਨ" #: settings_colors.ui:31 #, no-c-format msgid "&Blocks" msgstr "ਬਲਾੱਕ(&B)" #: settings_colors.ui:58 #, no-c-format msgid "s-Block:" msgstr "s-ਬਲਾੱਕ:" #: settings_colors.ui:84 #, no-c-format msgid "p-Block:" msgstr "p-ਬਲਾੱਕ:" #: settings_colors.ui:110 #, no-c-format msgid "d-Block:" msgstr "d-ਬਲਾੱਕ:" #: settings_colors.ui:136 #, no-c-format msgid "f-Block:" msgstr "f-ਬਲਾੱਕ:" #: settings_colors.ui:158 #, no-c-format msgid "Ac&id Behavior" msgstr "ਤੇਜ਼ਾਬੀ ਵਿਵਹਾਰ(&i)" #: settings_colors.ui:185 #, no-c-format msgid "Acidic:" msgstr "ਤੇਜ਼ਾਬੀ(Acidic):" #: settings_colors.ui:211 #, no-c-format msgid "Amphoteric:" msgstr "" #: settings_colors.ui:237 #, no-c-format msgid "Neutral:" msgstr "ਅਕ੍ਰਿਰਿਆਸ਼ੀਲ(Neutral):" #: settings_colors.ui:263 #, no-c-format msgid "Basic:" msgstr "ਖਾਰੀ(Basic):" #: settings_colors.ui:285 #, no-c-format msgid "&Groups" msgstr "ਗਰੁੱਪ(&G)" #: settings_colors.ui:312 #, no-c-format msgid "Group 1:" msgstr "ਗਰੁੱਪ 1:" #: settings_colors.ui:338 #, no-c-format msgid "Group 2:" msgstr "ਗਰੁੱਪ 2:" #: settings_colors.ui:364 #, no-c-format msgid "Group 3:" msgstr "ਗਰੁੱਪ 3:" #: settings_colors.ui:390 #, no-c-format msgid "Group 4:" msgstr "ਗਰੁੱਪ 4:" #: settings_colors.ui:416 #, no-c-format msgid "Group 5:" msgstr "ਗਰੁੱਪ 5:" #: settings_colors.ui:442 #, no-c-format msgid "Group 6:" msgstr "ਗਰੁੱਪ 6:" #: settings_colors.ui:468 #, no-c-format msgid "Group 7:" msgstr "ਗਰੁੱਪ 7:" #: settings_colors.ui:494 #, no-c-format msgid "Group 8:" msgstr "ਗਰੁੱਪ 8:" #: settings_colors.ui:516 #, no-c-format msgid "&State of Matter" msgstr "ਤੱਤ ਦੀ ਸਥਿਤੀ(&S)" #: settings_colors.ui:543 #, no-c-format msgid "Solid:" msgstr "ਠੋਸ:" #: settings_colors.ui:572 #, no-c-format msgid "Liquid:" msgstr "ਤਰਲ:" #: settings_colors.ui:598 #, no-c-format msgid "Vaporous:" msgstr "ਗੈਸ:" #: settings_colors.ui:620 #, no-c-format msgid "Family" msgstr "ਵਰਗ" #: settings_colors.ui:647 #, no-c-format msgid "Alkali metals:" msgstr "ਖਾਰੀ-ਤੱਤ:" #: settings_colors.ui:673 #, no-c-format msgid "Rare earth:" msgstr "" #: settings_colors.ui:699 #, no-c-format msgid "Non-metals:" msgstr "ਅ-ਧਾਤਵਾਂ:" #: settings_colors.ui:725 #, no-c-format msgid "Alkaline earth metals:" msgstr "" #: settings_colors.ui:751 #, no-c-format msgid "Other metals:" msgstr "ਹੋਰ ਧਾਤਾਂ:" #: settings_colors.ui:777 #, no-c-format msgid "Halogens:" msgstr "ਹੈਲੋਜਨ:" #: settings_colors.ui:803 #, no-c-format msgid "Transition metals:" msgstr "ਅਧਾਤਵੀਂ ਤੱਤ:" #: settings_colors.ui:829 #, no-c-format msgid "Noble gases:" msgstr "ਨੋਬਲ ਗੈਸਾਂ:" #: settings_colors.ui:855 #, no-c-format msgid "Metalloids:" msgstr "ਉਪ ਧਾਤਾਂ:" #: settings_colors.ui:891 settings_colors.ui:894 #, no-c-format msgid "This color will be used if no other scheme is selected" msgstr "ਇਹ ਰੰਗ ਇਸਤੇਮਾਲ ਕੀਤਾ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ, ਜੇਕਰ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਕੋਈ ਹੋਰ ਰੰਗ ਨਾ ਚੁਣਿਆ" #: settings_misc.ui:24 #, no-c-format msgid "PSE-Look" msgstr "PSE-Look" #: settings_misc.ui:38 #, no-c-format msgid "Display atomic &mass in the PSE" msgstr "PSE ਵਿੱਚ ਪ੍ਰਮਾਣੂ ਭਾਰ ਵੇਖਾਓ(&m)" #: settings_misc.ui:46 #, no-c-format msgid "Display &only the number of the element" msgstr "ਤੱਤ ਦਾ ਸਿਰਫ਼ ਅੰਕ ਹੀ ਵੇਖਾਓ(&o)" #: settings_units.ui:24 #, no-c-format msgid "&Temperatures" msgstr "ਤਾਪਮਾਨ(&T)" #: settings_units.ui:27 #, no-c-format msgid "Kalzium can show you the temperature in three different scales" msgstr "ਕੈਲਜ਼ੀਅਮ ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਤਿੰਨ ਵੱਖਰੇ ਪੈਮਾਨਿਆਂ ਉੱਤੇ ਤਾਪਮਾਨ ਵਿਖਾ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ" #: settings_units.ui:38 #, no-c-format msgid "&Use Kelvin" msgstr "ਕੈਲਵਿਨ ਵਰਤੋਂ(&U)" #: settings_units.ui:44 #, no-c-format msgid "If selected, the temperatures will be displayed in Kelvin" msgstr "ਜੇਕਰ ਚੋਣ ਕੀਤੀ ਗਈ ਤਾਂ ਤਾਪਮਾਨ ਕੈਲਵਿਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਵਿਖਾਇਆ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ" #: settings_units.ui:47 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If selected, the temperatures will be displayed in Kelvin. This is then " "saved in configuration and restored next time you start Kalzium." msgstr "" "ਜੇਕਰ ਚੋਣ ਕੀਤਾ ਗਿਆ ਤਾਂ ਤਾਪਮਾਨ ਕੈਲਵਿਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਵਿਖਾਇਆ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ। ਇਸ ਨੂੰ ਸੰਰਚਨਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਸੰਭਾਲ ਲਿਆ " "ਜਾਵੇਗਾ ਅਤੇ ਅਗਲੀ ਵਾਰ ਕੈਲਜ਼ੀਅਮ ਚਾਲੂ ਹੋਣ ਉੱਤੇ ਮੁੜ-ਪਰਾਪਤ ਕਰ ਲਿਆ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ।" #: settings_units.ui:55 #, no-c-format msgid "Use degrees &Fahrenheit" msgstr "ਡਿਗਰੀ ਫਾਹਰਨਹੀਟ(&F)" #: settings_units.ui:61 #, no-c-format msgid "If selected, the temperatures will be displayed in Degrees Fahrenheit" msgstr "ਜੇਕਰ ਇਹ ਚੋਣ ਕੀਤੀ ਗਈ ਤਾਂ ਤਾਪਮਾਨ ਨੂੰ ਡਿਗਰੀ ਫਾਹਰਨਹੀਟ ਵਿੱਚ ਵਿਖਾਇਆ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ" #: settings_units.ui:64 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If selected, the temperatures will be displayed in Degrees Fahrenheit. This " "is then saved in configuration and restored next time you start Kalzium." msgstr "" "ਜੇਕਰ ਚੋਣ ਕੀਤਾ ਗਿਆ ਤਾਂ ਤਾਪਮਾਨ ਫਾਹਰਨਹੀਟ ਵਿੱਚ ਵਿਖਾਇਆ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ। ਇਸ ਨੂੰ ਸੰਰਚਨਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਸੰਭਾਲ ਲਿਆ " "ਜਾਵੇਗਾ ਅਤੇ ਅਗਲੀ ਵਾਰ ਕੈਲਜ਼ੀਅਮ ਚਾਲੂ ਹੋਣ ਉੱਤੇ ਮੁੜ-ਪਰਾਪਤ ਕਰ ਲਿਆ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ।" #: settings_units.ui:72 #, no-c-format msgid "Use degrees R&ankine" msgstr "ਡਿਗਰੀ ਰੈਂਕੀਨ ਵਰਤੋਂ (&a)" #: settings_units.ui:78 #, no-c-format msgid "If selected, the temperatures will be displayed in Degrees Rankine" msgstr "ਜੇਕਰ ਇਹ ਚੋਣ ਕੀਤੀ ਗਈ ਤਾਂ ਤਾਪਮਾਨ ਨੂੰ ਡਿਗਰੀ ਰੈਂਕੀਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਵਿਖਾਇਆ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ" #: settings_units.ui:81 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If selected, the temperatures will be displayed in Degrees Rankine. This is " "then saved in configuration and restored next time you start Kalzium." msgstr "" "ਜੇਕਰ ਚੋਣ ਕੀਤਾ ਗਿਆ ਤਾਂ ਤਾਪਮਾਨ ਡਿਗਰੀ ਰੈਂਕੀਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਵਿਖਾਇਆ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ। ਇਸ ਨੂੰ ਸੰਰਚਨਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਸੰਭਾਲ " "ਲਿਆ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ ਅਤੇ ਅਗਲੀ ਵਾਰ ਕੈਲਜ਼ੀਅਮ ਚਾਲੂ ਹੋਣ ਉੱਤੇ ਮੁੜ-ਪਰਾਪਤ ਕਰ ਲਿਆ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ।" #: settings_units.ui:89 #, no-c-format msgid "Use degrees &Réaumur" msgstr "ਡਿਗਰੀ ਰਿਅਉਰ ਵਰਤੋਂ(&R)" #: settings_units.ui:95 #, no-c-format msgid "If selected, the temperatures will be displayed in Degrees Réaumur." msgstr "ਜੇਕਰ ਇਹ ਚੋਣ ਕੀਤੀ ਗਈ ਤਾਂ ਤਾਪਮਾਨ ਡਿਗਰੀ ਰਿਅਉਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਵਿਖਾਇਆ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ।" #: settings_units.ui:98 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If selected, the temperatures will be displayed in Degrees Réaumur. This is " "then saved in configuration and restored next time you start Kalzium." msgstr "" "ਜੇਕਰ ਚੋਣ ਕੀਤਾ ਗਿਆ ਤਾਂ ਤਾਪਮਾਨ ਡਿਗਰੀ ਰਿਅਉਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਵਿਖਾਇਆ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ। ਇਸ ਨੂੰ ਸੰਰਚਨਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਸੰਭਾਲ " "ਲਿਆ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ ਅਤੇ ਅਗਲੀ ਵਾਰ ਕੈਲਜ਼ੀਅਮ ਚਾਲੂ ਹੋਣ ਉੱਤੇ ਮੁੜ-ਪਰਾਪਤ ਕਰ ਲਿਆ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ।" #: settings_units.ui:106 #, no-c-format msgid "Use de&grees Celsius" msgstr "ਡਿਗਰੀ ਸੈਲਸੀਅਸ ਵਰਤੋਂ(&g)" #: settings_units.ui:112 #, no-c-format msgid "If selected, the temperatures will be displayed in Degrees Celsius" msgstr "ਜੇਕਰ ਇਹ ਚੋਣ ਕੀਤੀ ਗਈ ਤਾਂ ਤਾਪਮਾਨ ਡਿਗਰੀ ਸੈਲਸੀਅਸ ਵਿੱਚ ਵਿਖਾਇਆ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ" #: settings_units.ui:115 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If selected, the temperatures will be displayed in Degrees Celsius. This is " "then saved in configuration and restored next time you start Kalzium." msgstr "" "ਜੇਕਰ ਚੋਣ ਕੀਤਾ ਗਿਆ ਤਾਂ ਤਾਪਮਾਨ ਡਿਗਰੀ ਸੈਲਸੀਅਸ ਵਿੱਚ ਵਿਖਾਇਆ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ। ਇਸ ਨੂੰ ਸੰਰਚਨਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਸੰਭਾਲ " "ਲਿਆ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ ਅਤੇ ਅਗਲੀ ਵਾਰ ਕੈਲਜ਼ੀਅਮ ਚਾਲੂ ਹੋਣ ਉੱਤੇ ਮੁੜ-ਪਰਾਪਤ ਕਰ ਲਿਆ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ।" #: settings_units.ui:125 #, no-c-format msgid "Units of &Energies" msgstr "ਊਰਜਾ ਦੀ ਇਕਾਈ(&E)" #: settings_units.ui:139 #, no-c-format msgid "&Show energies in kJ/mol (kilojoule per mol)" msgstr "kJ/ਮੋਲ (ਕਿਲੋਜੂਲ ਪ੍ਰਤੀ ਮੋਲ) ਵਿੱਚ ਊਰਜਾ ਵੇਖਾਓ(&S)" #: settings_units.ui:142 #, no-c-format msgid "Chose the energy unit as kJ/mol (kilojoule per mol)" msgstr "ਊਰਜਾ ਇਕਾਈ kJ/ਮੋਲ (ਕਿਲੋਜੂਲ ਪ੍ਰਤੀ ਮੋਲ) ਵਰਤੋਂ" #: settings_units.ui:145 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Check this if you prefer the energy unit in kJ/mol (kilojoule per mol). The " "other choice you have is eV (electronvolt)." msgstr "" #: settings_units.ui:153 #, no-c-format msgid "Show energies &in eV (electronvolt)" msgstr "ਊਰਜਾ eV (ਇਲੈਕਟ੍ਰੋਨ ਵੋਲਟ) ਵਿੱਚ ਵੇਖਾਓ(&i)" #: settings_units.ui:156 #, no-c-format msgid "Choose the energy unit as eV (electronvolt)" msgstr "ਊਰਜਾ ਇਕਾਈ eV ਚੁਣੋ (ਇਲੈਕਟ੍ਰੋਨ ਵੋਲਟ)" #: settings_units.ui:159 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Check this if you prefer the energy unit in eV (electronvolt). The other " "choice you have is kJ/mol (kilojoule per mol)." msgstr "" #: somwidget.ui:46 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Move the slider\n" "to find out about\n" "the state of matter" msgstr "" "ਮਾਦੇ ਦੀ ਹਾਲਤ\n" "ਜਾਣਨ ਲਈ\n" "ਬਿੰਦੂ ਨੂੰ ਹਿਲਾਉ" #: somwidget.ui:81 #, no-c-format msgid "Temperature:" msgstr "ਤਾਪਮਾਨ:" #: spectrumview.ui:16 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This page gives an overview about the spectrum this element. With the mouse " "you can zoom into the spectrum." msgstr "" #: spectrumview.ui:19 #, no-c-format msgid "This page gives an overview about the spectrum this element" msgstr "" #: spectrumview.ui:33 spectrumview.ui:36 #, no-c-format msgid "This is the spectrum of the element" msgstr "ਇਹ ਤੱਤ ਦਾ ਵਰਣ-ਪੱਟ ਹੈ" #: spectrumview.ui:52 #, no-c-format msgid "&Minimum value:" msgstr "ਘੱਟੋ-ਘੱਟ ਮੁੱਲ(&M):" #: spectrumview.ui:72 spectrumview.ui:75 #, no-c-format msgid "This sets the leftmost wavelength of the spectrum" msgstr "" #: spectrumview.ui:83 #, no-c-format msgid "Maximum &value:" msgstr "ਵੱਧੋ ਵੱਧ ਮੁੱਲ(&v):" #: spectrumview.ui:103 spectrumview.ui:106 #, no-c-format msgid "This sets the rightmost wavelength of the spectrum" msgstr "" #: spectrumview.ui:144 spectrumview.ui:147 #, no-c-format msgid "Using this button you can export the spectrum as a graphic" msgstr "" #: timewidget.ui:57 #, no-c-format msgid "Year:" msgstr "ਸਾਲ:" #: timewidget.ui:170 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Move the slider\n" "to find out about\n" "the discovery dates\n" "of the elements" msgstr "" "ਜਾਣਨ ਲਈ\n" "ਬਿੰਦੂ ਨੂੰ ਹਿਲਾਉ" #: data/data.xml:11 msgid "Greek 'hydro' and 'gennao' for 'forms water'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:59 msgid "The Greek word for the sun was 'helios'" msgstr "ਸੂਰਜ ਲਈ ਗਰੀਕ ਅੱਖਰ 'ਹੀਲੋਸ' ਸੀ" #: data/data.xml:114 msgid "Greek 'lithos' means 'stone'" msgstr "ਗਰੀਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ 'ਲੀਥੋਸ' ਦਾ ਅਰਥ ਪੱਥਰ ਹੈ" #: data/data.xml:163 msgid "Greek 'beryllos' for 'light-green stone'" msgstr "ਗਰੀਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ 'ਬੇਰੇਲੋਸ' ਹਲਕੇ ਹਰੇ ਪੱਥਰ ਲਈ ਵਰਤਿਆ ਜਾਦਾ ਹੈ" #: data/data.xml:214 msgid "" "Boron means 'Bor(ax) + (carb)on'. It is found in borax and behaves a lot " "like carbon" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:260 msgid "Latin 'carboneum' for carbon" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:321 msgid "Latin 'nitrogenium' ('forms saltpeter')" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:374 msgid "Latin 'oxygenium' (forms acids)" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:426 msgid "Latin 'fluere' ('floats')" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:479 msgid "Greek 'neo'. meaning 'new'" msgstr "ਗਰੀਕ 'ਨੀਓ', ਮਤਲਬ 'ਨਵਾਂ'" #: data/data.xml:544 msgid "Arabic 'natrun' for 'soda'" msgstr "ਅਰਬੀ 'ਨਾਟਰਨ' ਨੂੰ 'ਸੋਡੇ' ਲਈ ਵਰਤਿਆ ਜਾਦਾ ਹੈ" #: data/data.xml:595 msgid "Named after the city of Magnesia" msgstr "ਮੈਗਨੀਸੀਆ ਸ਼ਹਿਰ ਦੇ ਨਾਂ ਉੱਤੇ" #: data/data.xml:648 msgid "Latin 'alumen'" msgstr "ਲੈਟਿਨ 'ਐਲਮੀਨ'" #: data/data.xml:697 msgid "Latin 'silex'" msgstr "ਲੈਟਿਨ 'ਸੀਲੈਕਸ'" #: data/data.xml:759 msgid "Greek 'phosphoros' for 'carries light'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:816 msgid "In sankskrit 'sweb' means 'to sleep'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:874 msgid "Greek 'chloros' for 'yellow-green'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:924 msgid "Greek 'aergon' for 'inactive'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:982 msgid "Arabic 'al qaliy' for potash" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:1025 msgid "Latin 'calx' for 'lime'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:1079 msgid "Named because it was found in Scandinavia" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:1126 msgid "The Titans were giants in Greek mythology" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:1181 msgid "'Vanadis' is another name for the Nordic goddess Freyja" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:1233 msgid "Greek 'chroma' means 'color'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:1279 msgid "" "It was discovered near a town named Magnesia in a black earth. Thus. it was " "named 'magnesia nigra'. short: Manganese" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:1325 msgid "Latin 'ferrum'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:1382 msgid "Named after the German word 'Kobold' for 'goblin'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:1433 msgid "'Nickel' was the name of a mountain goblin" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:1489 msgid "Greek 'cuprum' for Cypres" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:1540 msgid "German 'zinking' for 'rough'. because zinc ore is very rough" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:1592 msgid "'Gallia' is an old name for France" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:1634 msgid "Latin 'germania' is an old name for Germany" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:1688 msgid "Greek 'arsenikos' for 'male' or 'bold'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:1733 msgid "Greek 'selena' for 'moon'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:1784 msgid "Greek 'bromos' for 'smells badly'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:1830 msgid "Greek 'kryptos' for 'hidden'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:1884 msgid "Latin 'rubidus' for 'dark red'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:1926 msgid "Named after the mineral Strontianit" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:1978 msgid "" "Named after the small town of Ytterby near Stockholm in Sweden. Terbium. " "Ytterbium and Gadolinium are also named after this town." msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:2023 msgid "Named after the mineral zircon" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:2082 msgid "Named after Niobe. the daughter of the Greek god Tantalus" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:2133 msgid "" "This name has Greek roots. It means 'like Platinum' - it was difficult to " "distinguish Molybdenum from Platinum." msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:2190 msgid "Greek 'technetos' for artificial" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:2240 msgid "Ruthenia is the old name of Russia" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:2293 msgid "Greek 'rhodeos' means 'red like a rose'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:2337 msgid "Named after the planetoid Pallas" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:2391 msgid "Latin 'argentum' for silver" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:2432 msgid "Greek 'kadmia' ('Galmei' = Zinc carbonate)" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:2486 msgid "Named after 'Indigo' because of its blue spectrum" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:2536 msgid "Latin 'stannum' for tin" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:2599 msgid "Arabic 'anthos ammonos' for 'blossom of the god Ammon'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:2649 msgid "Latin 'tellus' or 'telluris' for 'Planet Earth'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:2707 msgid "Greek 'ioeides' for 'violett'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:2752 msgid "Greek 'xenos' for 'foreigner'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:2809 msgid "Latin 'caesius' for 'heavenblue'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:2854 msgid "Greek 'barys' for 'heavy'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:2910 msgid "" "Greek 'lanthanein' for 'hidden'. The Lanthanoids are also called the 'rare " "earth'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:2965 msgid "Named after the planetoid Ceres" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:3007 msgid "Greek 'prasinos didymos' for 'green twin'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:3041 msgid "Greek 'neos didymos' for 'new twin'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:3080 msgid "" "Named after the greek Prometheus. Prometheus stole the fire from the gods " "and gave it to mankind." msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:3115 msgid "Named after the mineral Samarskit" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:3156 msgid "Named after Europe" msgstr "ਯੂਰਪ ਦੇ ਨਾਂ ਦੇ ਆਧਾਰ 'ਤੇ" #: data/data.xml:3189 msgid "Named after the Finnish chemist Johan Gadolin" msgstr "ਫੈਨਿਸ਼ ਰਸਾਇਣ ਵਿਗਿਆਨਕ ਜਾਨ ਗਾਸੋਡੀਨ" #: data/data.xml:3229 msgid "Named after the Swedish town of Ytterby" msgstr "ਸਵੀਡਨ ਦੇ ਸ਼ਹਿਰ ਯੱਟਰੀਬੇ ਦਾ ਨਾਂ 'ਤੇ" #: data/data.xml:3262 msgid "Greek 'dysprositor' for 'difficult to reach'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:3301 msgid "Latin 'holmia' for the old name of Stockholm" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:3335 msgid "" "Named ofter the Swedish town of Ytterby. Terbium and Ytterbium are also " "named after this town." msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:3374 msgid "Named after the old name of Scandinavia. 'Thule'" msgstr "ਪੁਰਾਣੇ ਸਕੈਨਡੀਨਾਵੀਆ ਦੇ ਨਾਂ ਦੇ ਅਧਾਰ ਉੱਤੇ। 'ਥੂਲੀ'" #: data/data.xml:3408 msgid "" "Like Terbium and Gadolinium. this is named after the Swedish town of Ytterby" msgstr "ਟਿਰੀਉਮ ਅਤੇ ਗਾਡੋਲੀਨੀਅਮ ਵਾਂਗੂੰ। ਸਵੀਡਨ ਦੇ ਸ਼ਹਿਰ ਯੱਟਰਬੀ ਦੇ ਨਾਂ ਅਧਾਰ" #: data/data.xml:3449 msgid "Named after the Roman name 'Lutetia' for Paris" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:3485 msgid "'Hafnia' is the old name of Kopenhagen (Denmark)" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:3525 msgid "Named after the Greek myth of Tantalos" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:3561 msgid "" "'tung sten' means 'heavy stone' in Swedish. The old name (and thus the " "symbol 'W') was Wolfram. named after a mineral" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:3602 msgid "Named after the German river Rhine (latin 'Rhenium')" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:3640 msgid "Greek for 'smell'. Its oxides smell strongly like radishes" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:3683 msgid "Greek 'iris' for 'rainbow'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:3720 msgid "Spanish 'platina' means 'small silver'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:3761 msgid "Latin 'aurum'. named after Aurora. the goddess of sunrise" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:3799 msgid "Graeco-Latin 'hydrargyrum' for 'liquid silver'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:3842 msgid "Greek 'tallos' for 'young twig'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:3881 msgid "Latin 'plumbum' for Lead" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:3919 msgid "The old name of Bismuth is 'Wismut'. This stood for 'white mass'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:3956 msgid "Named after Poland to honor Marie Curie" msgstr "ਮੇਰੀ ਕਿਊਰੀ ਦੇ ਸਨਮਾਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਪੋਲੈਂਡ ਦੇ ਨਾਂ 'ਤੇ ਅਧਾਰ 'ਤੇ" #: data/data.xml:3999 msgid "Greek 'astator' for 'changing'" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:4038 msgid "" "Named after Radium. It ends with 'on' to make it clear that it is a noble gas" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:4070 msgid "Named after France to honor Marguerite Perey" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:4102 msgid "Latin 'radius' for 'beam', as it is radioactive" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:4135 msgid "Greek 'aktis' for 'beam' - actinium is radioactive" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:4168 msgid "Named after the German god of thunder: Thor" msgstr "ਨੈਪਟਯੂਨ (ਵਰੁਣ) ਗਰੈਹ ਦੇ ਨਾਂ ਉੱਤੇ " #: data/data.xml:4210 msgid "" "Greek 'protos' for 'ancester'. Protactinium is before Actinium in the " "periodic table." msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:4247 msgid "Greek 'ouranos' for 'heaven'. Named after the planet Uranus" msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:4292 msgid "Named after the planet Neptune." msgstr "ਨੈਪਟਯੂਨ (ਵਰੁਣ) ਗਰੈਹ ਦੇ ਨਾਂ ਉੱਤੇ ਹੈ।" #: data/data.xml:4329 msgid "Named after the planet Pluto." msgstr "ਗਹੈਰ ਪਲੂਟੋ ਦੇ ਨਾਂ ਦੇ ਅਧਾਰ 'ਤੇ ਹੈ।" #: data/data.xml:4371 msgid "Named after America." msgstr "ਅਮਰੀਕਾ ਦੇ ਨਾਂ ਦੇ ਅਧਾਰ 'ਤੇ ਹੈ।" #: data/data.xml:4409 msgid "Named after Marie Curie." msgstr "ਮੇਰੀ ਕਿਊਰੀ ਦੇ ਨਾਂ ਉੱਤੇ ਹੈ।" #: data/data.xml:4439 msgid "Named after the town Berkeley where it was discovered." msgstr "ਬੀਰਲੀਕੇ ਸ਼ਹਿਰ, ਜਿੱਥੇ ਕਿ ਖੋਜਿਆ ਗਿਆ, ਦੇ ਆਧਾਰ ਉੱਤੇ ਹੈ।" #: data/data.xml:4469 msgid "Named after the US-State of California." msgstr "ਅਮਰੀਕੇ ਦੇ ਕੈਲੇਫੋਰੀਨੀਆ ਦੇ ਅਧਾਰ 'ਤੇ ਹੈ।" #: data/data.xml:4499 msgid "Named after the scientist Albert Einstein." msgstr "ਵਿਗਿਆਨੀ ਐਲਬਰਟ ਆਈਨਸਟੀਨ ਦੇ ਨਾਂ ਉੱਤੇ ਹੈ।" #: data/data.xml:4530 msgid "Named after the scientist Enrico Fermi." msgstr "ਵਿਗਿਆਨੀ ਈਨਰਿਕੋ ਫਰਮੀ ਦੇ ਨਾਂ ਦੇ ਅਧਾਰ 'ਤੇ ਹੈ।" #: data/data.xml:4561 msgid "Named after the scientist D.I. Mendeleev." msgstr "ਵਿਗਿਅਨੀ ਡੀ. ਆਈ. ਮੀਨਡੀਲੱਵੇ ਦੇ ਆਧਾਰ ਉੱਤੇ ਹੈ।" #: data/data.xml:4592 msgid "Named after the scientist Alfred Nobel." msgstr "ਵਿਗਿਆਨ ਐਲਫਰਡ ਨੋਬਲ ਦੇ ਨਾਂ ਦੇ ਅਧਾਰ 'ਤੇ ਹੈ।" #: data/data.xml:4623 msgid "Named after the scientist Ernest Orlando Lawrence." msgstr "ਵਿਗਿਆਨ ਈਰਨੈਟ ਓਰਲੈਡੋ ਲਾਰਸੈ ਦੇ ਨਾਂ ਦੇ ਆਧਾਰ 'ਤੇ ਹੈ।" #: data/data.xml:4658 msgid "Named after the scientist Ernest Rutherford" msgstr "ਵਿਗਿਆਨ ਈਰਨੈਸਟ ਰੁਥਰਫੋਰਡ ਦੇ ਨਾਂ ਉੱਤੇ ਅਧਾਰਿਤ ਹੈ।" #: data/data.xml:4692 msgid "Named after the science-town Dubna in Russia" msgstr "ਰੂਸ ਵਿੱਚ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਵਿਗਿਆਨਕ ਸ਼ਹਿਰ ਡੂਬਨਾ ਦੇ ਨਾਂ ਉੱਤੇ ਅਧਾਰਿਤ" #: data/data.xml:4725 msgid "Named after the scientist G. Theodore Seaborg." msgstr "ਵਿਗਿਆਨੀ ਜੀ ਥੀਉਡੋਰੀ ਸਾਅਬੋਰਗ ਦੇ ਨਾਂ ਦੇ ਆਧਾਰ ਉੱਤੇ ਹੈ।" #: data/data.xml:4751 msgid "Named after the scientist Niels Bohr." msgstr "ਵਿਗਿਆਨੀ ਨੀਲ ਬੋਹਰ ਦੇ ਨਾਂ ਅਧਾਰ ਉੱਤੇ ਹੈ।" #: data/data.xml:4777 msgid "" "Latin 'hassia' for the German county Hessen. In Hessen. a lot elements have " "been discovered." msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:4803 msgid "Named after the scientist Lise Meitner." msgstr "ਵਿਗਿਅਨੀ ਲੀਸੀ ਮੀਈਟਨੀਰ ਦੇ ਆਧਾਰ ਉੱਤੇ ਹੈ।" #: data/data.xml:4829 msgid "" "Named after the German city Darmstadt where many elements have been " "discovered." msgstr "" #: data/data.xml:4855 msgid "Named after Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen." msgstr "" #, fuzzy #~ msgid "&Tools" #~ msgstr "ਸੰਦ" #, fuzzy #~ msgid "&Settings" #~ msgstr "ਸਥਾਪਨ ਤਬਦੀਲ"