KHelpCenter
İçindekiler
KDE grubu sizi kullancı dostu UNIX® ortamına davet ediyor.
KDE , UNIX® iş istasyonlar için güzel bir grafiksel masaüstü ortamdır. KDE , masaüstü kullanımı kolaydır. Grafiklerle, gelişmiş özelliklerle ve daha önemlisi UNIX® 'in gücüyle birleştirerek sizlerin karşısına çıkıyor.
The KDE help system is designed to make accessing the common UNIX® help systems (man and info) simple, as well as the native KDE documentation (XML™).
All base KDE applications come fully documented, thanks to
the efforts of the Documentation team. If you would like to help,
please write to the Documentation coordinator, Lauri Watts, at
(lauri AT kde.org) for information. No experience is
required, just enthusiasm and patience.
If you would like to help translating KDE documentation to your native
language, the Translation coordinator is Thomas Diehl,
(thd AT kde.org), and he would also welcome the help. More
information, including the coordinators for each language team, can be
found on the Internationalization web
site, and in the Contact section
of this document.
KHelpCenter is an integral part of the KDE Base installation, and is installed with every copy of KDE. It can be found in the kdebase package, and is available from the ftp://ftp.kde.org/pub/kde/, or will be found in your operating system kdebase package.
KHelpCenter can be called in several ways:
The most common will probably be from within an application. Choose -> to open that application's help file, at the contents page.
Choose the big K in your panel, and select to open KHelpCenter, starting at the default welcome page.
By default, the Kicker panel contains an icon to call KHelpCenter. Again, the default welcome page is displayed.
KHelpCenter may be started using a URL to display a file. URLs have been added for info and man pages also. You can use them as follows:
khelpcenter
help:/
kedit
Opens the KEdit help file, at the contents page.
khelpcenter
file:/
usr/local/src/qt/html/index.html
khelpcenter
man:/
strcpy
khelpcenter
info:/
gcc
Invoking khelpcenter with no parameters opens the default welcome page.
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The KHelpCenter interface consists of two panes of information.
The toolbar and menus are explained further in “The menus and toolbar”.
Documents contain their own navigation tools, enabling you to move either sequentially through a document, using Next, Previous, and Home links, or to move around in a less structured manner, using hyperlinks.
Links can take you to other parts of the same document, or to a different document, and you can use the Back (Left pointing arrow) or Forward (Right pointing arrow) icons on the toolbar to move through the documents you have viewed in this session.
The two panes display the contents of the help system, and the help files themselves, on the left and right respectively.
The Contents pane in KHelpCenter is displayed on the left hand side of the window. As you might expect, you can move the splitter bar, to make sure you can comfortably read the contents of either pane.
The Contents pane is further divided into two tabs, one containing a menu showing all the help information KHelpCenter is aware of, and the other contains the KDE glossary of terms.
The Contents contains the following default entries:
Welcome to KDE - an introduction to the K Desktop Environment.
The KDE Quickstart guide. Contains a tour of the KDE Interface and specific help and tips on how to work smarter with KDE.
The KDE User's manual is an in-depth exploration of KDE, including installation, configuration and customization, and use.
Native KDE application documentation. All KDE applications have documentation in XML™ format, which are converted to HTML when you view them. This section lists all the KDE applications with a brief description and a link to the full application documentation.
The applications are displayed in a tree structure that echoes the default structure of the menu, making it easy to find the application you are looking for.
UNIX® man pages are the traditional on-line documentation format for UNIX® systems. Most programs on your system will have a man page. In addition, man pages exist for programming functions and file formats.
TeXinfo documentation is used by many GNU applications, including gcc (the C/C++ compiler), emacs, and many others.
Short, task based or informational tutorials.
Frequently asked questions about KDE, and their answers.
Links to KDE on the web, both the official KDE website, and other useful sites.
Information on how to contact KDE developers, and how to join the KDE mailing lists.
How to help, and how to get involved.
Man pages are the standard UNIX® manual pages, and have been in use for many years on many operating systems. They are extremely thorough, and are the very best place to get information about most UNIX® commands and applications. When people say “RTFM”, the Manual they are referring to is very often the man page.
The man pages are not perfect. They tend to be in depth, but also extremely technical, often written by developers, and for developers. In some cases this makes them somewhat unfriendly, if not downright impossible for many users to understand. They are, however, the best source of solid information on most command line applications, and very often the only source.
If you've ever wondered what the number is when people write things like man(1) it means which section of the manual the item is in. You will see KHelpCenter uses the numbers to divide the very many man pages into their own sections, making it easier for you to find the information you're looking for, if you're just browsing.
Also available are the Info pages, intended to be a replacement for the man pages. The maintainer of some applications no longer update the man pages, so if there is both a man page and an info page available, the info page is probably the most recent. Most applications have one or the other though. If the application you are looking for help on is a GNU utility, you will most likely find it has an info page, not a man page.
Info documents are arranged hierarchically with each page called a node. All info documents have a Top node, i.e. the opening page. You can return to the Top of an info document by pressing Top.
& are used to move to the previous/next page at the current level of the hierarchy.
Clicking on a menu item within a document moves you to a lower level in the hierarchy. You may move up the hierarchy by pressing .
Man is treated similarly to info, with the section index being the Top node and each man page on the level below. Man entries are one page long.
The glossary provides a quick reference point, where you can look up the definitions of words that may be unfamiliar to you. These range from KDE specific applications and technologies, through to general UNIX® computing terms.
In the left hand pane you will see a tree view, with two choices: Alphabetically or By topic. Both contain the same entries, sorted differently, to allow you to quickly find the item of interest.
Navigate down the tree views to the left, and items you select will be displayed on the right.
KHelpCenter has a very minimal interface, allowing you to concentrate on getting help rather than learning how to use the help browser.
The icons available to you in the toolbar are as follows:
Toolbar Icons
Go to the previous page you viewed.
Go forward one page. This icon is only active if you have already used the Back icon.
Print the contents of the currently visible page.
Find a word or words within the currently visible page.
Increase the size of the text in the viewer pane.
Decrease the size of the text in the viewer pane. This icon is only enabled if you have previously enlarged the text.
The menus contain the following entries:
Print the contents of the currently visible page.
Close and exit KHelpCenter
Select all the text in the current page.
Find a word or words in the currently visible page.
View the HTML source of the page you are currently viewing.
Change the encoding of the current page. Normally, the default setting of should be sufficient, but if you are having problems viewing pages written in languages other than English, you may need to choose a specific encoding in this menu.
Go back to the previous page you were viewing.
If you have previously moved back with the back icon or menu entry, you can work your way forward again with this menu entry.
At the bottom of the menu, you will find a history list, of the last few pages you have looked at. Selecting one will take you directly back to that page.
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KHelpCenter
Originally developed by Matthias Elter (me AT kde.org)
Current maintainer Matthias Hoelzer-Kluepfel
(mhk AT kde.org)
Bu belge GNU Serbest Belge Lisansı (GFDL) altında dağıtılmaktadır.
Bu yazılım GNU Genel Kamu Lisansı altında dağıtılmaktadır.
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KDE is a desktop environment. In other words, KDE is a collection of programs, technologies and documentation that attempt to make life easier for computer users. KDE is targeted at UNIX® workstations. It features network transparency and a contemporary work philosophy.
The creators of the K Desktop Environment are a world-wide group of software engineers. This group's major goal in free software development is to provide high quality software that empowers the user with easy control of his computer's resources.
KDE seeks to fill the need for an easy to use desktop for UNIX® workstations, similar to the desktop environments found under Mac® OS or Windows® 95/NT. KDE meets the requirement of users for an easy to use work environment. Tools used to reach this end are: enhanced inter-application communication, component reuse, generalized drag and drop, uniform look and feel and many more. Thus, KDE offers much more than the traditional UNIX® window managers.
Stability, scaleability and openness are qualities which have made UNIX® the undisputed choice for the information technology professional for many years. KDE builds on top of this excellent base framework and brings new, much needed qualities: usability, user friendliness and beauty! KDE was the first, and stays the forefront player in bringing these qualities to UNIX®, which constituted for years, the premier platform for server computers and scientific institutions, but wasn't very attractive for desktop users.
Without UNIX® the Internet would not exist, or at least would have a vastly different form. UNIX® has not, until now, addressed the needs of the average computer user. This fact is particularly unfortunate, since a number of implementations of UNIX® (Linux®, FreeBSD, NetBSD, etc) are freely available on the Internet, all of which are of exceptional quality and stability.
In combination with a free implementation of UNIX®, KDE provides to the world an open and completely free desktop computing platform either at home or at work.
This platform is available to anyone free of charge including its source code for anyone to modify.
While there will always be room for improvement we believe we have now delivered a viable alternative to some of the more commonly found and commercial operating systems/desktops combinations available today. It is our hope that the combination of UNIX® and KDE will finally bring the same open, reliable, stable, and monopoly free computing to the average computer user that scientists and computing professionals world-wide have enjoyed for years.
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KDE focuses on the user's needs, but it's obvious that this focus is more easily achieved by also giving developers the best tools. KDE code contains, and comes with, some of the best development technologies of the modern computing age.
Authoring applications under UNIX®/X11 used to be an extremely tedious and labor intensive process. KDE recognizes the fact that a computing platform is only as good as the number of first class applications available to the users of that particular platform.
KDE defines new technologies in DCOP and KParts, created to offer a component document model and technology. Together with the complete KDE libraries programming interface, DCOP/KParts are set in direct competition with other similar technologies like Microsoft® MFC/COM/ActiveX technologies. The excellent quality and the high level of refinement of KDE's application programming interface (API) enables developers to focus on original and interesting issues and avoid reinventing the wheel.
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In its current form, KDE provides, apart from the essential desktop component applications, a suite of powerful office programs known to the world by the name KOffice.
KOffice is based on the KDE DCOP/KParts technologies. It currently contains: a word processor with desktop publishing capabilities (KWord), a spreadsheet application (KSpread) and accompanying charting program (KChart), a presentation program (KPresenter) and a vector drawing program (Kontour). Tying things together is the KOffice Workspace, an integrated shell to ease the use of the KOffice components in conjunction with each other. Additional components include an email client, a news reader, and a powerful PIM (Personal Information Manager - an organizer).
While some of those components are still in alpha development, others are already extremely powerful. For example, KPresenter, KDE's presentation application, was successfully used at the 5th International Linux® Congress in Cologne, Germany to deliver a KDE presentation.
We would like to invite you to learn more about KDE and KOffice.
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KDE has several mailing lists up. See below for the current list. Older articles can be found in the mailing list archive.
(kde-request AT kde.org) - KDEFor general discussion
(kde-announce-request AT kde.org) - kde-announceAnnouncements of new KDE applications
(kde-request AT kde.org) - kdeUsers help each other
(kde-devel-request AT kde.org) - kde-develFor developers.
(kde-licensing-request AT kde.org) - kde-licensingDiscussion of licensing issues
(kde-look-request AT kde.org) - kde-lookDiscussing "look'n'feel issues"
(kde-artists-request AT kde.org) - kde-artistsCreating icons and other artwork
(kde-doc-english-request AT kde.org) - kde-doc-englishFor people interested in writing documentation for KDE.
(kde-i18n-doc-request AT kde.org) - kde-18n-docInternationalization and documentation issues
For localized information, which may include user email lists and websites, check the translation teams page at the above URL.
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Contact addresses for developers can be found in the documentation of their individual applications.
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Please visit our Official Representatives page if you need to contact KDE in an official way.
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Please find more information about KDE at http://www.kde.org/.
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K Masaüstü Ortamı dünya çapında geniş bir geliştirici kitlesi tarafından hazırlanmaktadır. Temel iletişim kanalımız İnternet'tir. Aşağıda KDE ile ilgili bir çok web sayfasının adresini bulabilirsiniz.
KDE ana web sayfası
KDE temaları
KDE geliştiriciler merkezi
KDE CVS deposuna web arayüz
KDE yerelleştirme ve belgeleme sunucusu
Ana KDE FTP sunucusu. Lütfen aşağıdaki listeden size daha yakın bir yansı adresi seçiniz.
KDE FTP yansı adersleri
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If you are new to KDE, the KDE project might look like big machinery to you. Undoubtedly, KDE is no longer a small project, nevertheless it is very important to realize that it is easy to “make a difference” in the KDE world.
There is always a need for dedicated developers, graphic artists, sound engineers, translators and documentation writers. Consider jumping aboard this exciting international project and make yourself a name in the software world.
Along the way you will make countless friends and acquaintances all over the world. Also, the satisfaction that stems from doing actual hands-on work, that will benefit an uncountable number of users world-wide, and from seeing an unparalleled project grow, is hard to beat. Please consider joining and supporting KDE and hop aboard this exciting journey towards a free and open alternative computing platform.
Subscribe to the KDE mailing lists that interest you.
Read the mailing list archives in order to get a feel for KDE development.
Learn how to program using the KDE application framework and join the friendly KDE developers' community.
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The KDE team is working very hard on providing you with the best desktop available for the UNIX® operating system. KDE is available for free and will always be available for free, including each and every line of its source code, for everyone to modify and distribute. If you enjoy and use KDE please consider supporting the KDE Project financially. KDE is in constant need of funds in order to finance its operations.
If your busy schedule or skills do not permit you to be actively involved in KDE development, please consider supporting KDE financially by sending a donation to:
You can send regular US checks to the following address:
K Desktop Environment e.V. Mirko Boehm 2029 Chadds Ford Drive Reston, VA 20191 USA
Use "KDE e.V. - Mirko Boehm" in the "Pay to the order of..." line.
From Europe, you may remit your donation to (be aware of a fee if wiring from outside of Germany):
K Desktop Environment e.V. Account-Nr. 0 66 64 46 BLZ 200 700 24 Deutsche Bank 24
Please contact Mirko Boehm
(kde-ev-treasurer AT kde.org)if you have any questions.
Your contribution is very much appreciated. Thank you!
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