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+// -*- Mode: C++; c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; tab-width: 8; -*-
+/* This file is part of the KDE project
+
+ Copyright (C) 2003 by Lubos Lunak <l.lunak@kde.org>
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
+ the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
+ Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+*/
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include "clipboardpoll.h"
+
+#include <kapplication.h>
+#include <qclipboard.h>
+#include <kdebug.h>
+#include <X11/Xatom.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_XFIXES
+#include <X11/extensions/Xfixes.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "toplevel.h"
+
+//#define NOISY_KLIPPER_
+
+/*
+
+ The polling magic:
+
+ There's no way with X11 how to find out if the selection has changed (unless its ownership
+ is taken away from the current client). In the future, there will be hopefully such notification,
+ which will make this whole file more or less obsolete. But for now, Klipper has to poll.
+ In order to avoid transferring all the data on every time pulse, this file implements two
+ optimizations: The first one is checking whether the selection owner is Qt application (using
+ the _QT_SELECTION/CLIPBOARD_SENTINEL atoms on the root window of screen 0), and if yes,
+ Klipper can rely on QClipboard's signals. If the owner is not Qt app, and the ownership has changed,
+ it means the selection has changed as well. Otherwise, first only the timestamp
+ of the last selection change is requested using the TIMESTAMP selection target, and if it's
+ the same, it's assumed the contents haven't changed. Note that some applications (like XEmacs) does
+ not provide this information, so Klipper has to assume that the clipboard might have changed in this
+ case --- this is what is meant by REFUSED below.
+
+ Update: Now there's also support for XFixes, so in case XFixes support is detected, only XFixes is
+ used for detecting changes, everything else is ignored, even Qt's clipboard signals.
+
+*/
+
+extern Time qt_x_time;
+
+ClipboardPoll::ClipboardPoll( QWidget* parent )
+ : QWidget( parent )
+ , xfixes_event_base( -1 )
+{
+ hide();
+ const char* names[ 6 ]
+ = { "_QT_SELECTION_SENTINEL",
+ "_QT_CLIPBOARD_SENTINEL",
+ "CLIPBOARD",
+ "TIMESTAMP",
+ "KLIPPER_SELECTION_TIMESTAMP",
+ "KLIPPER_CLIPBOARD_TIMESTAMP" };
+ Atom atoms[ 6 ];
+ XInternAtoms( qt_xdisplay(), const_cast< char** >( names ), 6, False, atoms );
+ selection.sentinel_atom = atoms[ 0 ];
+ clipboard.sentinel_atom = atoms[ 1 ];
+ xa_clipboard = atoms[ 2 ];
+ xa_timestamp = atoms[ 3 ];
+ selection.timestamp_atom = atoms[ 4 ];
+ clipboard.timestamp_atom = atoms[ 5 ];
+ bool use_polling = true;
+ kapp->installX11EventFilter( this );
+#ifdef HAVE_XFIXES
+ int dummy;
+ if( XFixesQueryExtension( qt_xdisplay(), &xfixes_event_base, &dummy ))
+ {
+ XFixesSelectSelectionInput( qt_xdisplay(), qt_xrootwin( 0 ), XA_PRIMARY,
+ XFixesSetSelectionOwnerNotifyMask |
+ XFixesSelectionWindowDestroyNotifyMask |
+ XFixesSelectionClientCloseNotifyMask );
+ XFixesSelectSelectionInput( qt_xdisplay(), qt_xrootwin( 0 ), xa_clipboard,
+ XFixesSetSelectionOwnerNotifyMask |
+ XFixesSelectionWindowDestroyNotifyMask |
+ XFixesSelectionClientCloseNotifyMask );
+ use_polling = false;
+#ifdef NOISY_KLIPPER_
+ kdDebug() << "Using XFIXES" << endl;
+#endif
+ }
+#endif
+ if( use_polling )
+ {
+#ifdef NOISY_KLIPPER_
+ kdDebug() << "Using polling" << endl;
+#endif
+ initPolling();
+ }
+}
+
+void ClipboardPoll::initPolling()
+{
+ connect( kapp->clipboard(), SIGNAL( selectionChanged() ), SLOT(qtSelectionChanged()));
+ connect( kapp->clipboard(), SIGNAL( dataChanged() ), SLOT( qtClipboardChanged() ));
+ connect( &timer, SIGNAL( timeout()), SLOT( timeout()));
+ timer.start( 1000, false );
+ selection.atom = XA_PRIMARY;
+ clipboard.atom = xa_clipboard;
+ selection.last_change = clipboard.last_change = qt_x_time; // don't trigger right after startup
+ selection.last_owner = XGetSelectionOwner( qt_xdisplay(), XA_PRIMARY );
+#ifdef NOISY_KLIPPER_
+ kdDebug() << "(1) Setting last_owner for =" << "selection" << ":" << selection.last_owner << endl;
+#endif
+ clipboard.last_owner = XGetSelectionOwner( qt_xdisplay(), xa_clipboard );
+#ifdef NOISY_KLIPPER_
+ kdDebug() << "(2) Setting last_owner for =" << "clipboard" << ":" << clipboard.last_owner << endl;
+#endif
+ selection.waiting_for_timestamp = false;
+ clipboard.waiting_for_timestamp = false;
+ updateQtOwnership( selection );
+ updateQtOwnership( clipboard );
+}
+
+void ClipboardPoll::qtSelectionChanged()
+{
+ emit clipboardChanged( true );
+}
+
+void ClipboardPoll::qtClipboardChanged()
+{
+ emit clipboardChanged( false );
+}
+
+bool ClipboardPoll::x11Event( XEvent* e )
+{
+// note that this is also installed as app-wide filter
+#ifdef HAVE_XFIXES
+ if( xfixes_event_base != -1 && e->type == xfixes_event_base + XFixesSelectionNotify )
+ {
+ XFixesSelectionNotifyEvent* ev = reinterpret_cast< XFixesSelectionNotifyEvent* >( e );
+ if( ev->selection == XA_PRIMARY && !kapp->clipboard()->ownsSelection())
+ {
+#ifdef NOISY_KLIPPER_
+ kdDebug() << "SELECTION CHANGED (XFIXES)" << endl;
+#endif
+ qt_x_time = ev->timestamp;
+ emit clipboardChanged( true );
+ }
+ else if( ev->selection == xa_clipboard && !kapp->clipboard()->ownsClipboard())
+ {
+#ifdef NOISY_KLIPPER_
+ kdDebug() << "CLIPBOARD CHANGED (XFIXES)" << endl;
+#endif
+ qt_x_time = ev->timestamp;
+ emit clipboardChanged( false );
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+ if( e->type == SelectionNotify && e->xselection.requestor == winId())
+ {
+ if( changedTimestamp( selection, *e ) ) {
+#ifdef NOISY_KLIPPER_
+ kdDebug() << "SELECTION CHANGED (GOT TIMESTAMP)" << endl;
+#endif
+ emit clipboardChanged( true );
+ }
+
+ if ( changedTimestamp( clipboard, *e ) )
+ {
+#ifdef NOISY_KLIPPER_
+ kdDebug() << "CLIPBOARD CHANGED (GOT TIMESTAMP)" << endl;
+#endif
+ emit clipboardChanged( false );
+ }
+ return true; // filter out
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+void ClipboardPoll::updateQtOwnership( SelectionData& data )
+{
+ Atom type;
+ int format;
+ unsigned long nitems;
+ unsigned long after;
+ unsigned char* prop = NULL;
+ if( XGetWindowProperty( qt_xdisplay(), qt_xrootwin( 0 ), data.sentinel_atom, 0, 2, False,
+ XA_WINDOW, &type, &format, &nitems, &after, &prop ) != Success
+ || type != XA_WINDOW || format != 32 || nitems != 2 || prop == NULL )
+ {
+#ifdef REALLY_NOISY_KLIPPER_
+ kdDebug() << "UPDATEQT BAD PROPERTY" << endl;
+#endif
+ data.owner_is_qt = false;
+ if( prop != NULL )
+ XFree( prop );
+ return;
+ }
+ Window owner = reinterpret_cast< long* >( prop )[ 0 ]; // [0] is new owner, [1] is previous
+ XFree( prop );
+ Window current_owner = XGetSelectionOwner( qt_xdisplay(), data.atom );
+ data.owner_is_qt = ( owner == current_owner );
+#ifdef REALLY_NOISY_KLIPPER_
+ kdDebug() << "owner=" << owner << "; current_owner=" << current_owner << endl;
+ kdDebug() << "UPDATEQT:" << ( &data == &selection ? "selection" : "clipboard" ) << ":" << data.owner_is_qt << endl;
+#endif
+}
+
+void ClipboardPoll::timeout()
+{
+ KlipperWidget::updateTimestamp();
+ if( !kapp->clipboard()->ownsSelection() && checkTimestamp( selection ) ) {
+#ifdef NOISY_KLIPPER_
+ kdDebug() << "SELECTION CHANGED" << endl;
+#endif
+ emit clipboardChanged( true );
+ }
+ if( !kapp->clipboard()->ownsClipboard() && checkTimestamp( clipboard ) ) {
+#ifdef NOISY_KLIPPER_
+ kdDebug() << "CLIPBOARD CHANGED" << endl;
+#endif
+ emit clipboardChanged( false );
+ }
+
+}
+
+bool ClipboardPoll::checkTimestamp( SelectionData& data )
+{
+ Window current_owner = XGetSelectionOwner( qt_xdisplay(), data.atom );
+ bool signal = false;
+ updateQtOwnership( data );
+ if( data.owner_is_qt )
+ {
+ data.last_change = CurrentTime;
+#ifdef REALLY_NOISY_KLIPPER_
+ kdDebug() << "(3) Setting last_owner for =" << ( &data==&selection ?"selection":"clipboard" ) << ":" << current_owner << endl;
+#endif
+ data.last_owner = current_owner;
+ data.waiting_for_timestamp = false;
+ return false;
+ }
+ if( current_owner != data.last_owner )
+ {
+ signal = true; // owner has changed
+ data.last_owner = current_owner;
+#ifdef REALLY_NOISY_KLIPPER_
+ kdDebug() << "(4) Setting last_owner for =" << ( &data==&selection ?"selection":"clipboard" ) << ":" << current_owner << endl;
+#endif
+ data.waiting_for_timestamp = false;
+ data.last_change = CurrentTime;
+#ifdef REALLY_NOISY_KLIPPER_
+ kdDebug() << "OWNER CHANGE:" << ( data.atom == XA_PRIMARY ) << ":" << current_owner << endl;
+#endif
+ return true;
+ }
+ if( current_owner == None ) {
+ return false; // None also last_owner...
+ }
+ if( data.waiting_for_timestamp ) {
+ // We're already waiting for the timestamp of the last check
+ return false;
+ }
+ XDeleteProperty( qt_xdisplay(), winId(), data.timestamp_atom );
+ XConvertSelection( qt_xdisplay(), data.atom, xa_timestamp, data.timestamp_atom, winId(), qt_x_time );
+ data.waiting_for_timestamp = true;
+ data.waiting_x_time = qt_x_time;
+#ifdef REALLY_NOISY_KLIPPER_
+ kdDebug() << "WAITING TIMESTAMP:" << ( data.atom == XA_PRIMARY ) << endl;
+#endif
+ return false;
+}
+
+bool ClipboardPoll::changedTimestamp( SelectionData& data, const XEvent& ev )
+{
+ if( ev.xselection.requestor != winId()
+ || ev.xselection.selection != data.atom
+ || ev.xselection.time != data.waiting_x_time )
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+ data.waiting_for_timestamp = false;
+ if( ev.xselection.property == None )
+ {
+#ifdef NOISY_KLIPPER_
+ kdDebug() << "REFUSED:" << ( data.atom == XA_PRIMARY ) << endl;
+#endif
+ return true;
+ }
+ Atom type;
+ int format;
+ unsigned long nitems;
+ unsigned long after;
+ unsigned char* prop = NULL;
+ if( XGetWindowProperty( qt_xdisplay(), winId(), ev.xselection.property, 0, 1, False,
+ AnyPropertyType, &type, &format, &nitems, &after, &prop ) != Success
+ || format != 32 || nitems != 1 || prop == NULL )
+ {
+#ifdef NOISY_KLIPPER_
+ kdDebug() << "BAD PROPERTY:" << ( data.atom == XA_PRIMARY ) << endl;
+#endif
+ if( prop != NULL )
+ XFree( prop );
+ return true;
+ }
+ Time timestamp = reinterpret_cast< long* >( prop )[ 0 ];
+ XFree( prop );
+#ifdef NOISY_KLIPPER_
+ kdDebug() << "GOT TIMESTAMP:" << ( data.atom == XA_PRIMARY ) << endl;
+ kdDebug() << "timestamp=" << timestamp
+ << "; CurrentTime=" << CurrentTime
+ << "; last_change=" << data.last_change
+ << endl;
+#endif
+ if( timestamp != data.last_change || timestamp == CurrentTime )
+ {
+#ifdef NOISY_KLIPPER_
+ kdDebug() << "TIMESTAMP CHANGE:" << ( data.atom == XA_PRIMARY ) << endl;
+#endif
+ data.last_change = timestamp;
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false; // ok, same timestamp
+}
+
+#include "clipboardpoll.moc"