//C- -*- C++ -*- //C- ------------------------------------------------------------------- //C- DjVuLibre-3.5 //C- Copyright (c) 2002 Leon Bottou and Yann Le Cun. //C- Copyright (c) 2001 AT&T //C- //C- This software is subject to, and may be distributed under, the //C- GNU General Public License, Version 2. The license should have //C- accompanied the software or you may obtain a copy of the license //C- from the Free Software Foundation at http://www.fsf.org . //C- //C- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, //C- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of //C- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the //C- GNU General Public License for more details. //C- //C- DjVuLibre-3.5 is derived from the DjVu(r) Reference Library //C- distributed by Lizardtech Software. On July 19th 2002, Lizardtech //C- Software authorized us to replace the original DjVu(r) Reference //C- Library notice by the following text (see doc/lizard2002.djvu): //C- //C- ------------------------------------------------------------------ //C- | DjVu (r) Reference Library (v. 3.5) //C- | Copyright (c) 1999-2001 LizardTech, Inc. All Rights Reserved. //C- | The DjVu Reference Library is protected by U.S. Pat. No. //C- | 6,058,214 and patents pending. //C- | //C- | This software is subject to, and may be distributed under, the //C- | GNU General Public License, Version 2. The license should have //C- | accompanied the software or you may obtain a copy of the license //C- | from the Free Software Foundation at http://www.fsf.org . //C- | //C- | The computer code originally released by LizardTech under this //C- | license and unmodified by other parties is deemed "the LIZARDTECH //C- | ORIGINAL CODE." Subject to any third party intellectual property //C- | claims, LizardTech grants recipient a worldwide, royalty-free, //C- | non-exclusive license to make, use, sell, or otherwise dispose of //C- | the LIZARDTECH ORIGINAL CODE or of programs derived from the //C- | LIZARDTECH ORIGINAL CODE in compliance with the terms of the GNU //C- | General Public License. This grant only confers the right to //C- | infringe patent claims underlying the LIZARDTECH ORIGINAL CODE to //C- | the extent such infringement is reasonably necessary to enable //C- | recipient to make, have made, practice, sell, or otherwise dispose //C- | of the LIZARDTECH ORIGINAL CODE (or portions thereof) and not to //C- | any greater extent that may be necessary to utilize further //C- | modifications or combinations. //C- | //C- | The LIZARDTECH ORIGINAL CODE is provided "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY //C- | OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED //C- | TO ANY WARRANTY OF NON-INFRINGEMENT, OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF //C- | MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. //C- +------------------------------------------------------------------ // // $Id: GURL.h,v 1.9 2003/11/07 22:08:21 leonb Exp $ // $Name: release_3_5_15 $ #ifndef _GURL_H_ #define _GURL_H_ #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H #include "config.h" #endif #if NEED_GNUG_PRAGMAS # pragma interface #endif #include "GString.h" #include "Arrays.h" #include "GThreads.h" #ifdef HAVE_NAMESPACES namespace DJVU { # ifdef NOT_DEFINED // Just to fool emacs c++ mode } #endif #endif /** @name GURL.h Files #"GURL.h"# and #"GURL.cpp"# contain the implementation of the \Ref{GURL} class used to store URLs in a system independent format. @memo System independent URL representation. @author Andrei Erofeev // From: Leon Bottou, 1/31/2002 // This has been heavily changed by Lizardtech. // They decided to use URLs for everyting, including // the most basic file access. The URL class now is a unholy // mixture of code for syntactically parsing the urls (which is was) // and file status code (only for local file: urls). @version #$Id: GURL.h,v 1.9 2003/11/07 22:08:21 leonb Exp $# */ //@{ /** System independent URL representation. This class is used in the library to store URLs in a system independent format. The idea to use a general class to hold URL arose after we realized, that DjVu had to be able to access files both from the WEB and from the local disk. While it is strange to talk about system independence of HTTP URLs, file names formats obviously differ from platform to platform. They may contain forward slashes, backward slashes, colons as separators, etc. There maybe more than one URL corresponding to the same file name. Compare #file:/dir/file.djvu# and #file://localhost/dir/file.djvu#. To simplify a developer's life we have created this class, which contains inside a canonical representation of URLs. File URLs are converted to internal format with the help of \Ref{GOS} class. All other URLs are modified to contain only forward slashes. */ class GURL { public: class Filename; class UTF8; class Native; protected: /** @name Constructors Accept the string URL, check that it starts from #file:/# or #http:/# and convert to internal system independent representation. */ //@{ /// GURL(const char * url_string); //@} public: GURL(void); GURL(const GUTF8String & url_string); GURL(const GNativeString & url_string); GURL(const GUTF8String &xurl, const GURL &codebase); GURL(const GNativeString &xurl, const GURL &codebase); /// Copy constructor GURL(const GURL & gurl); /// The destructor virtual ~GURL(void) {} private: // The 'class_lock' should be locked whenever you're accessing // url, or cgi_name_arr, or cgi_value_arr. GCriticalSection class_lock; protected: GUTF8String url; DArray cgi_name_arr, cgi_value_arr; bool validurl; void init(const bool nothrow=false); void convert_slashes(void); void beautify_path(void); static GUTF8String beautify_path(GUTF8String url); static GUTF8String protocol(const GUTF8String& url); void parse_cgi_args(void); void store_cgi_args(void); public: /// Test if the URL is valid. If invalid, reinitialize. bool is_valid(void) const; // const lies to the compiler because of dependency problems /// Extracts the {\em protocol} part from the URL and returns it GUTF8String protocol(void) const; /** Returns string after the first '\#' with decoded escape sequences. */ GUTF8String hash_argument(void) const; /** Inserts the #arg# after a separating hash into the URL. The function encodes any illegal character in #arg# using \Ref{GOS::encode_reserved}(). */ void set_hash_argument(const GUTF8String &arg); /** Returns the total number of CGI arguments in the URL. CGI arguments follow '#?#' sign and are separated by '#&#' signs */ int cgi_arguments(void) const; /** Returns the total number of DjVu-related CGI arguments (arguments following #DJVUOPTS# in the URL). */ int djvu_cgi_arguments(void) const; /** Returns that part of CGI argument number #num#, which is before the equal sign. */ GUTF8String cgi_name(int num) const; /** Returns that part of DjVu-related CGI argument number #num#, which is before the equal sign. */ GUTF8String djvu_cgi_name(int num) const; /** Returns that part of CGI argument number #num#, which is after the equal sign. */ GUTF8String cgi_value(int num) const; /** Returns that part of DjVu-related CGI argument number #num#, which is after the equal sign. */ GUTF8String djvu_cgi_value(int num) const; /** Returns array of all known CGI names (part of CGI argument before the equal sign) */ DArraycgi_names(void) const; /** Returns array of names of DjVu-related CGI arguments (arguments following #DJVUOPTS# option. */ DArraydjvu_cgi_names(void) const; /** Returns array of all known CGI names (part of CGI argument before the equal sign) */ DArraycgi_values(void) const; /** Returns array of values of DjVu-related CGI arguments (arguments following #DJVUOPTS# option. */ DArraydjvu_cgi_values(void) const; /// Erases everything after the first '\#' or '?' void clear_all_arguments(void); /// Erases everything after the first '\#' void clear_hash_argument(void); /// Erases DjVu CGI arguments (following "#DJVUOPTS#") void clear_djvu_cgi_arguments(void); /// Erases all CGI arguments (following the first '?') void clear_cgi_arguments(void); /** Appends the specified CGI argument. Will insert "#DJVUOPTS#" if necessary */ void add_djvu_cgi_argument(const GUTF8String &name, const char * value=0); /** Returns the URL corresponding to the directory containing the document with this URL. The function basically takes the URL and clears everything after the last slash. */ GURL base(void) const; /// Returns the aboslute URL without the host part. GUTF8String pathname(void) const; /** Returns the name part of this URL. For example, if the URL is #http://www.lizardtech.com/file%201.djvu# then this function will return #file%201.djvu#. \Ref{fname}() will return #file 1.djvu# at the same time. */ GUTF8String name(void) const; /** Returns the name part of this URL with escape sequences expanded. For example, if the URL is #http://www.lizardtech.com/file%201.djvu# then this function will return #file 1.djvu#. \Ref{name}() will return #file%201.djvu# at the same time. */ GUTF8String fname(void) const; /// Returns the extention part of name of document in this URL. GUTF8String extension(void) const; /// Checks if this is an empty URL bool is_empty(void) const; /// Checks if the URL is local (starts from #file:/#) or not bool is_local_file_url(void) const; /** @name Concatenation operators Concatenate the GURL with the passed {\em name}. If the {\em name} is absolute (has non empty protocol prefix), we just return #GURL(name)#. Otherwise the #name# is appended to the GURL after a separating slash. */ //@{ /// // GURL operator+(const GUTF8String &name) const; //@} /// Returns TRUE if #gurl1# and #gurl2# are the same bool operator==(const GURL & gurl2) const; /// Returns TRUE if #gurl1# and #gurl2# are different bool operator!=(const GURL & gurl2) const; /// Assignment operator GURL & operator=(const GURL & url); /// Returns Internal URL representation operator const char*(void) const { return url; }; /** Returns a string representing the URL. This function normally returns a standard file URL as described in RFC 1738. Some versions of MSIE do not support this standard syntax. A brain damaged MSIE compatible syntax is generated when the optional argument #useragent# contains string #"MSIE"# or #"Microsoft"#. */ GUTF8String get_string(const GUTF8String &useragent) const; GUTF8String get_string(const bool nothrow=false) const; /// Escape special characters static GUTF8String encode_reserved(const GUTF8String &gs); /** Decodes reserved characters from the URL. See also: \Ref{encode_reserved}(). */ static GUTF8String decode_reserved(const GUTF8String &url); /// Test if this url is an existing file, directory, or device. bool is_local_path(void) const; /// Test if this url is an existing file. bool is_file(void) const; /// Test if this url is an existing directory. bool is_dir(void) const; /// Follows symbolic links. GURL follow_symlinks(void) const; /// Creates the specified directory. int mkdir(void) const; /** Deletes file or directory. Directories are not deleted unless the directory is empty. Returns a negative number if an error occurs. */ int deletefile(void) const; /** Recursively erases contents of directory. The directory itself will not be removed. */ int cleardir(const int timeout=0) const; /// Rename a file or directory. int renameto(const GURL &newurl) const; /// List the contents of a directory. GList listdir(void) const; /** Returns a filename for a URL. Argument #url# must be a legal file URL. This function applies heuristic rules to convert the URL into a valid file name. It is guaranteed that this function can properly parse all URLs generated by #filename_to_url#. The heuristics also work better when the file actually exists. The empty string is returned when this function cannot parse the URL or when the URL is not a file URL. URL formats are as described in RFC 1738 plus the following alternative formats for files on the local host: file://:/ file://|/ file:/ which are accepted because various browsers recognize them.*/ GUTF8String UTF8Filename(void) const; /// Same but returns a native string. GNativeString NativeFilename(void) const; /** Hashing function. @return hash suitable for usage in \Ref{GMap} */ friend unsigned int hash(const GURL & gurl); /** Returns fully qualified file names. This functions constructs the fully qualified name of file or directory #filename#. When provided, the optional argument #fromdirname# is used as the current directory when interpreting relative specifications in #filename#. Function #expand_name# is very useful for logically concatenating file names. It knows which separators should be used for each operating system and it knows which syntactical rules apply. */ static GUTF8String expand_name(const GUTF8String &filename, const char *fromdirname=0); }; class GURL::UTF8 : public GURL { public: UTF8(const GUTF8String &xurl); UTF8(const GUTF8String &xurl, const GURL &codebase); }; class GURL::Native : public GURL { public: Native(const GNativeString &xurl); Native(const GNativeString &xurl, const GURL &codebase); }; class GURL::Filename : public GURL { public: Filename(const GUTF8String &filename); Filename(const GNativeString &filename); class UTF8; class Native; }; class GURL::Filename::UTF8 : public GURL::Filename { public: UTF8(const GUTF8String &filename); }; class GURL::Filename::Native : public GURL::Filename { public: Native(const GNativeString &filename); }; inline bool GURL::operator!=(const GURL & gurl2) const { return !(*this == gurl2); } inline GUTF8String GURL::protocol(void) const { return protocol(get_string()); } inline bool GURL::is_empty(void) const { return !url.length()||!get_string().length(); } // Test if the URL is valid. // If invalid, reinitialize and return the result. inline bool GURL::is_valid(void) const { if(!validurl) const_cast(this)->init(true); return validurl; } //@} #ifdef HAVE_NAMESPACES } # ifndef NOT_USING_DJVU_NAMESPACE using namespace DJVU; # endif #endif #endif