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| author | Michele Calgaro <michele.calgaro@yahoo.it> | 2020-09-11 14:38:47 +0900 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Michele Calgaro <michele.calgaro@yahoo.it> | 2020-09-11 14:38:47 +0900 |
| commit | 884c8093d63402a1ad0b502244b791e3c6782be3 (patch) | |
| tree | a600d4ab0d431a2bdfe4c15b70df43c14fbd8dd0 /debian/transcode/transcode-1.1.7/docs/html/mpeg.html | |
| parent | 14e1aa2006796f147f3f4811fb908a6b01e79253 (diff) | |
| download | extra-dependencies-884c8093d63402a1ad0b502244b791e3c6782be3.tar.gz extra-dependencies-884c8093d63402a1ad0b502244b791e3c6782be3.zip | |
Added debian extra dependency packages.
Signed-off-by: Michele Calgaro <michele.calgaro@yahoo.it>
Diffstat (limited to 'debian/transcode/transcode-1.1.7/docs/html/mpeg.html')
| -rw-r--r-- | debian/transcode/transcode-1.1.7/docs/html/mpeg.html | 664 |
1 files changed, 664 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/debian/transcode/transcode-1.1.7/docs/html/mpeg.html b/debian/transcode/transcode-1.1.7/docs/html/mpeg.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f6289a33 --- /dev/null +++ b/debian/transcode/transcode-1.1.7/docs/html/mpeg.html @@ -0,0 +1,664 @@ +<html> +<head> +<title> Linux Video Stream Processing Tool - Examples</title> +<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"> +<meta name="keywords" content="DVD, digital video, DV, encoder, divx, +DivX;-), lame, source, posix, avifile, opendivx, codec, linux, AC3, +program stream, video, audio, transcode, decoder, stream, YV12"> +</head> + +<body bgcolor=#CDB5CD> + + +<a name=top></a> +<table cellspacing="10" cellpadding="0" border="0" width="100%"> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" width=30% bgcolor="#a0a0a0"> + <table border="0" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="3" font size=+2 bgcolor="#ffffff" width=100%> + <td align="left" bgcolor="#e9e9e9"> <FONT + FACE="Lucida,Helvetica"> <font >VCD/(S)VCD/DVD</font> + </tr> + <tr> + + <td> + + <ul> + <li> <a href="mpeg.html#pmpeg"> <FONT FACE="Lucida,Helvetica"> + + encoding to MPEG (PAL)</font></a><br> + <ul> + <li> <a href="mpeg.html#pmpeg1"> <FONT + FACE="Lucida,Helvetica"> VCD </font></a> + <li> <a href="mpeg.html#pvcd"> <FONT FACE="Lucida,Helvetica"> + (S)VCD</font></a> + <li> <a href="mpeg.html#pdvd"> <FONT FACE="Lucida,Helvetica"> + DVD</font></a> + </ul> + <p> + <li> <a href="mpeg.html#nmpeg"> <FONT FACE="Lucida,Helvetica"> + encoding to MPEG (NTSC)</font></a><br> + + <ul> + <li><a href="mpeg.html#nmpeg1"> <FONT FACE="Lucida,Helvetica"> VCD</font></a> + <li> <a href="mpeg.html#nvcd"> <FONT FACE="Lucida,Helvetica"> + (S)VCD</font></a> + <li> <a href="mpeg.html#ndvd"> <FONT FACE="Lucida,Helvetica"> + DVD</font></a> + + </ul> + </td> + </tr> +</table> +</table> + + +<a name=pmpeg></a> +<table cellspacing="10" cellpadding="0" border="0" width="100%"> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" width=30% bgcolor="#a0a0a0"> + <table border="0" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="3" font size=+2 bgcolor="#ffffff" width=100%> + <td align="left" bgcolor="#e9e9e9"> + + <font>encoding to MPEG (PAL)</font> + </tr> + <tr> + <td> + + +Notes: + <ul> + <li> [...] denote import/processing options. + + <li> if the aspect ratio changes after resizing the video frame, + use "--export_asr code" to notify encoder. Possible aspect + ratio codes are: 1=1:1, 2=4:3, 3=16:9, 4=2.21:1. + + <li> muliplex add-on audio track with "-s filename". <i>tcmplex</i> + supports 1 video and 2 audio tracks. + <li> enable <i>sox</i> re-sampling filter with "-J resample" + (optional) instead of export modules resampling feature. + <li> for encoding with <i>mjpeg-tools</i>, the use of <i>mplex</i> is + recommended. + <li> Use <i>tcmplex</i> option "-D" to adjust a possible AV mismatch. + </ul> + + + <a name=pmpeg1><h3>VCD (352x288)</h3></a> + + Video CD's have a restricted format for audio (MP2, 44100 Hz, + 224 kBits/s, stereo) and video (MPEG-1, 352x288, 1152 kBits/s CBR) parameter. + The preset profiles take care of the VCD2.0 specification. + + <ul> + <li> bbmpeg port to linux: <font color=red><bf>audio + downsampling reported BROKEN! Additionally use "-J resample".</b></font> + + <table> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + transcode [...] -V -y mpeg -F v,1 -E 44100 -b 224 -o test</td> + </tr> + </table> + + <table> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + tcmplex -o test.mpg -i test.m1v -p test.mpa -m v</td> + </tr> + </table> + + <p> + Replace "-F v,1" by "-F v" if you prefer resizing handled + by transcode. Example: reduce 720x576 to + 352x288 with "-B 18,23,16".<br><br> + +<li> mjpeg-tools interface: + + <table> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + transcode [...] -V -y mpeg2enc,mp2enc -F 1 -Z 352x288 -E 44100 -b 224 -o test</td> + </tr> + </table> + + + + <table> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + mplex -f 1 -S 680 -o test.mpg test.m1v test.mpa + </tr> + </table> + + <p> + Replace "-Z 352x288" by "-B" if you prefer the fast resizing mode + by transcode. Example: reduce 720x576 to + 352x288 with "-B 18,23,16".<br><br> + +</ul> + + <a name=pvcd><h3>(S)VCD (480x576)</h3></a> + Super Video CD's have a less restricted format for audio (MP2, 44100 Hz, + 32-384 kBits/s, stereo) and video (MPEG-2, 480x576, up to 2600 +kBits/s VBR) parameter. + The preset profiles take care of the SVCD2.0 specification. + + <ul> + <li> bbmpeg port to linux: + + + You may try to increase th bitrate for higher quality (X)SVCD. + Most consumer DVD/(S)VCD player can cope with that. + + This is done with a profile file <i>xsvcd.prof</i>, which contains the + following entries:<p> + + <code> + #(S)VCD profile for improved quality<br> +fixed_vbv_delay = 1 <br> +vbv_buffer_size = 230<br> +cbr = 1<br> +cbr_bitrate = 4000000.0<br> +quant_value = 2<br> +qscale_type = 0<br> +vbr_mux = 0<br> +video_buf_size = 230<br> +use_comp_bitrate = 1<br> + </code> + <p> + + and will bump up the bitrate to 4000 kbps. The additional + profile parameter are passed with the file name as a 3rd argument to "-F". + +<br> + + +<font color=red><bf>audio + downsampling reported BROKEN! Additionally use "-J resample".</b></font> + + <table> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + transcode [...] -V -y mpeg -F s,3,xsvcd.prof -E 44100 -b 128 -o test</td> + </tr> + </table> + + + <table> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + tcmplex -o test.mpg -i test.m2v -p test.mpa -m s</td> + </tr> + </table> + +<br> + + <li> mjpeg-tools interface: + + <table> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + transcode [...] -V -y mpeg2enc,mp2enc -F 4 -Z 480x576 -E 44100 -b 128 -o test</td> + </tr> + </table> + + <p> + Replace "-Z 480x576" by <i>transcode</i>'s fast resizing + option "-B" for speed improvements. Example: reduce 720x576 to + 480x576 with "-B 0,15,16". + <br> + <table> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + mplex -f 4 -S 680 -o test.mpg test.m2v test.mpa + </tr> + </table> + + +</ul> + + + +<a name=pdvd><h3>DVD compliant format</h3></a> + +Possible frame parameter combination: 720x576, 704x576, 352x576 and 352x288.<br> +For a video frame size of 352x288, resizing can be delegated to the +export module with "-F d,1", all other values require use of transcode's +resize options. + + +<ul> + <li> bbmpeg port to linux: + + <ul><br> + <li> MP2 audio:<font color=red><bf>audio + downsampling reported BROKEN! Additionally use "-J resample".</b></font> + + <table> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + transcode [...] -V -y mpeg -F d -E 44100 -b 224 -o test</td> + </tr> + </table> + + <table> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + tcmplex -o test.vob -i test.m2v -p test.mpa -m d</td> + </tr> + </table> + + + + <br> + <li> MP3 audio: <font color=red><bf>fixed in 0.6.0rc2</b></font> + + <table> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + transcode [...] -V -y mpeg,raw -F d -m test.mp3</td> + </tr> + </table> + + <table> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + tcmplex -o test.vob -i test.m2v -p test.mp3 -m d</td> + </tr> + </table> + + + <br> + <li> AC3 pass-through:<br> + + In most cases, you will need to reduce the bitrate for + encoding. This is done with a profile file <i>dvd.prof</i>, which contains the + following entry:<p> + + <code> + #DVD profile with reduced bitrate <br> + max_bitrate=4000000.0 + </code> + <p> + + and will reduce the bitrate to 4000 kbps. The + profile name is passed as a 3rd argument to "-F". + + + <table> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + transcode [...] -V -y mpeg,raw -F d,,dvd.prof -m test.ac3 -A -0x2000</td> + </tr> + </table> + + <table> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + tcmplex -o test.vob -i test.m2v -p test.ac3 -m d</td> + </tr> + </table> + <br> + <li> PCM audio: (not yet supported by <i>tcmplex</i>) + + +</ul> + + + + </ul> + + </table> +</table> + + +<a name=nmpeg></a> +<table cellspacing="10" cellpadding="0" border="0" width="100%"> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" width=30% bgcolor="#a0a0a0"> + <table border="0" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="3" font size=+2 bgcolor="#ffffff" width=100%> + <td align="left" bgcolor="#e9e9e9"> + + <font>encoding to MPEG (NTSC)</font> + </tr> + <tr> + <td> + +<p> + For NTSC material, transcode currently generates film mode, i.e., 23.976 fps + (progressive) for most NTSC DVD sources. + For generating NTSC MPEG video, the final result should be played at + 29.97 fps. Therefore the encoder must set the appropriate + flags to force a decoder/player to generate a 3:2 pulldown + (telecine) on demand. + Transcode offers a long option "--pulldown" to encode to MPEG + video with the appropriate flags set and switching the display rate + from 23.976 to 29.97 fps. + <br> + +<p> + +Notes: + <ul> + <li> [...] denote import/processing options. + + <li> if the aspect ratio changes after resizing the video frame, + use "--export_asr code" to notify encoder. Possible aspect + ratio codes are: 1=1:1, 2=4:3, 3=16:9, 4=2.21:1. + <li> 3:2 pulldown flags must be enabled with long option "--pulldown" + <li> muliplex add-on audio track with "-s filename". <i>tcmplex</i> + supports 1 video and 2 audio tracks. + <li> enable <i>sox</i> re-sampling filter with "-J resample" + (optional) instead of export modules resampling feature. + <li> for encoding with <i>mjpeg-tools</i>, the use of <i>mplex</i> is + recommended. + <li> Use <i>tcmplex</i> option "-D" to adjust a possible AV mismatch. + </ul> + + <a name=nmpeg1><h3>VCD (352x240)</h3></a> + + Video CD's have a restricted format for audio (MP2, 44100 Hz, + 224 kBits/s, stereo) and video (MPEG-1, 352x240, 1152 kBits/s CBR) parameter. + The preset profiles take care of the VCD2.0 specification. + + <ul> + <li> bbmpeg port to linux: <font color=red><bf>audio + downsampling reported BROKEN! Additionally use "-J resample".</b></font> + + <ul> <br> + <li> NTSC film encoded @ 23.976 -> VCD @ 23.976 film mode: + <li> NTSC video encoded @ 29.97 -> VCD @ 29.97 video mode: + <br> + <table> + + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + transcode [...] -V -y mpeg -F v,4 -E 44100 -b 224 -o test</td> + </tr> + </table> + + <table> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + tcmplex -o test.mpg -i test.m1v -p test.mpa -m v</td> + </tr> + </table> + + <br> + </ul> + +<p> +<li> mjpeg-tools interface: + + + <ul> <br> + <li> NTSC video encoded @ 29.97 -> VCD @ 29.97 video mode: + <li> NTSC film encoded @ 23.976 -> VCD @ 23.976 + film mode: + + <br> + <table> + + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + transcode [...] -V -y mpeg2enc,mp2enc -F 1 + -Z 352x240 -E 44100 -b 224 -o test</td> + </tr> + </table> + + <table> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + mplex -f 1 -S 680 -o test.mpg test.m1v test.mpa</td> + </tr> + </table> + + + <br> + + </ul> + + <p> + Replace "-Z 352x240" by <i>transcode</i>'s fast resizing + option "-B" for speed improvements. Example: reduce 720x480 to + 352x240 with "-B 15,23,16".<br> + +</ul> +<p> + <a name=nvcd><h3>(S)VCD (480x480)</h3></a> + + Super Video CD's have a less restricted format for audio (MP2, 44100 Hz, + 32-384 kBits/s, stereo) and video (MPEG-2, 480x480, up to 2600 + kBits/s VBR) parameter. + The preset profiles take care of the SVCD2.0 specification. + The default profile bitrate is 2376 kbps. + + <ul> + <li> bbmpeg port to linux:<font color=red><bf>audio + downsampling reported BROKEN! Additionally use "-J resample".</b></font> + <br> + <ul><br> + <li> NTSC film encoded @ 23.976 -> (S)VCD @ 23.976 film mode: + <li> NTSC video encoded @ 29.97 -> (S)VCD @ 29.97 video mode: + <br> + + <table> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + transcode [...] -V -y mpeg -F s,2 -E 44100 -b 128 -o test</td> + </tr> + </table> + <br> + + + <li> DVD film encoded @ 23.976 --> (S)VCD @ 29.97 with 3:2 pulldown flags enabled:<br> + + + You may try to increase the bitrate for higher quality (X)VCD. + Most consumer DVD/(S)VCD player can cope with that. + + This is done with a profile file <i>xsvcd.prof</i>, which contains the + following entries:<p> + + <code> + #(S)VCD profile for improved quality<br> +fixed_vbv_delay = 1 <br> +vbv_buffer_size = 230<br> +cbr = 1<br> +cbr_bitrate = 4000000.0<br> +quant_value = 2<br> +qscale_type = 0<br> +vbr_mux = 0<br> +video_buf_size = 230<br> +use_comp_bitrate = 1<br> + </code> + <p> + + and will bump up the bitrate to 4000 kbps. The additional + profile parameter are passed with the file name as a 3rd argument to "-F". + +<br> + <font color=red><bf>audio + downsampling reported BROKEN! Additionally use "-J resample".</b></font> + <table> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + transcode [...] -V -y mpeg -F s,2,xsvcd.prof --pulldown -E 44100 -b 128 -o test</td> + </tr> + </table> + </ul> + + <br> + Multiplexing the files: + + <table> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + tcmplex -o test.mpg -i test.m2v -p test.mpa -m s</td> + </tr> + </table> + +<p> +<li> mjpeg-tools interface: + + <br> + <ul><br> + <li> NTSC film encoded @ 23.976 -> (S)VCD @ 23.976 film mode: + <li> NTSC video encoded @ 29.97 -> (S)VCD @ 29.97 video mode: + <br> + + <table> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + transcode [...] -V -y mpeg2enc,mp2enc -F 4 -Z 480x480 + -E 44100 -b 128 -o test</td> + </tr> + </table> + <br> + + You may try to increase the bitrate for higher quality (X)VCD. + Most consumer DVD/(S)VCD player can cope with that. You can + pass more options to "mpeg2enc" as a 2nd argument to "-F". In this + case you must use profile "-F 5". + + <table> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + transcode [...] -V -y mpeg2enc,mp2enc -F 5,"-b 4000" -Z 480x480 -E 44100 -b 128 -o test</td> + </tr> +</table> + + +</ul> + + +<p> +Replace "-Z 480x480" by <i>transcode</i>'s fast resizing +option "-B" for speed improvements. Example: reduce 720x480 to +480x480 with "-B 0,15,16". +<br> +Multiplexing the files: + + <table> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + mplex -f 4 -S 680 -o test.mpg test.m2v test.mpa</td> + </tr> + </table> + + <br> or for "-F 5" profile with increased bitrate + + <table> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + mplex -f 5 -S 680 -o test.mpg test.m2v test.mpa</td> + </tr> +</table> + +<br> +See the <i>mplex</i> manpage for more options. + + </ul> +<br> + + +<a name=ndvd><h3>DVD compliant format</h3></a> + + Possible frame parameter combination: 720x480, 704x480, 352x480 and 352x240.<br> + For a video frame size of 352x240, resizing can be delegated to the + export module with "-F d,4", but this frame size is currently broken + in the exncoder, all other + values require use of transcode's resize options. The profile default + bitrate is 9800 kbps. + +<ul> + <li> bbmpeg port to linux: + + <ul> <br> + <li> NTSC film encoded @ 23.976 -> DVD @ 23.976 film mode: + <li> NTSC video encoded @ 29.97 -> DVD @ 29.97 video mode: + <br> + + + <ul><br> + <li> MP2 audio:<font color=red><bf>audio + downsampling reported BROKEN! Additionally use "-J resample".</b></font> + + <table> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + transcode [...] -V -y mpeg -F d -E 44100 -b 128 -o test</td> + </tr> + </table> + + <table> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + tcmplex -o test.vob -i test.m2v -p test.mpa -m d</td> + </tr> + </table> + + + + <br> + <li> MP3 audio:<font color=red><bf>fixed in 0.6.0rc2</b></font> + + <table> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + transcode [...] -V -y mpeg,raw -F d -m test.mp3</td> + </tr> + </table> + + <table> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + tcmplex -o test.vob -i test.m2v -p test.mp3 -m d</td> + </tr> + </table> + +<br> +<li> PCM audio: (not yet supported by <i>tcmplex</i>) + </ul> +<p> + +<li> DVD film encoded @ 23.976 --> DVD @ 29.97 with 3:2 pulldown flags enabled:<br> + + In most cases, you will also wish to reduce the bitrate for + encoding. This is done with a profile file <i>dvd.prof</i>, which contains the + following entry:<p> + + <code> + #DVD profile with reduced bitrate <br> + max_bitrate=4000000.0 + </code> + <p> + + and will reduce the bitrate to 4000 kbps. The + profile name is passed as a 3rd argument to "-F". + + <ul><br> + <li> AC3 pass-through: + + <table> + <tr> + <td align=left valign="top" bgcolor="#ccffcc"> + transcode [...] -V -y mpeg,raw -F d,,dvd.prof --pulldown -m test.ac3 -A -0x2000</td> + </tr> + </table> + +</ul> + + + +</ul> + +</table> +</table> + + +<!-- hhmts start --> +Last modified: Tue Jun 18 12:57:25 CEST 2002 +<!-- hhmts end --> + +</body> </html> |
