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-rw-r--r--kcheckpass/kcheckpass.c448
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diff --git a/kcheckpass/kcheckpass.c b/kcheckpass/kcheckpass.c
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+/*****************************************************************
+ *
+ * kcheckpass - Simple password checker
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
+ * License along with this program; if not, write to the Free
+ * Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ *
+ *
+ * kcheckpass is a simple password checker. Just invoke and
+ * send it the password on stdin.
+ *
+ * If the password was accepted, the program exits with 0;
+ * if it was rejected, it exits with 1. Any other exit
+ * code signals an error.
+ *
+ * It's hopefully simple enough to allow it to be setuid
+ * root.
+ *
+ * Compile with -DHAVE_VSYSLOG if you have vsyslog().
+ * Compile with -DHAVE_PAM if you have a PAM system,
+ * and link with -lpam -ldl.
+ * Compile with -DHAVE_SHADOW if you have a shadow
+ * password system.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1998, Caldera, Inc.
+ * Released under the GNU General Public License
+ *
+ * Olaf Kirch <okir@caldera.de> General Framework and PAM support
+ * Christian Esken <esken@kde.org> Shadow and /etc/passwd support
+ * Roberto Teixeira <maragato@kde.org> other user (-U) support
+ * Oswald Buddenhagen <ossi@kde.org> Binary server mode
+ *
+ * Other parts were taken from kscreensaver's passwd.cpp.
+ *
+ *****************************************************************/
+
+#include "kcheckpass.h"
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <syslog.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+/* Compatibility: accept some options from environment variables */
+#define ACCEPT_ENV
+
+#define THROTTLE 3
+
+static int havetty, sfd = -1, nullpass;
+
+static char *
+conv_legacy (ConvRequest what, const char *prompt)
+{
+ char *p, *p2;
+ int len;
+ char buf[1024];
+
+ switch (what) {
+ case ConvGetBinary:
+ break;
+ case ConvGetNormal:
+ /* there is no prompt == 0 case */
+ if (!havetty)
+ break;
+ /* i guess we should use /dev/tty ... */
+ fputs(prompt, stdout);
+ fflush(stdout);
+ if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin))
+ return 0;
+ len = strlen(buf);
+ if (len && buf[len - 1] == '\n')
+ buf[--len] = 0;
+ return strdup(buf);
+ case ConvGetHidden:
+ if (havetty) {
+#ifdef HAVE_GETPASSPHRASE
+ p = getpassphrase(prompt ? prompt : "Password: ");
+#else
+ p = getpass(prompt ? prompt : "Password: ");
+#endif
+ p2 = strdup(p);
+ memset(p, 0, strlen(p));
+ return p2;
+ } else {
+ if (prompt)
+ break;
+ if ((len = read(0, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1)) < 0) {
+ message("Cannot read password\n");
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ if (len && buf[len - 1] == '\n')
+ --len;
+ buf[len] = 0;
+ p2 = strdup(buf);
+ memset(buf, 0, len);
+ return p2;
+ }
+ }
+ case ConvPutInfo:
+ message("Information: %s\n", prompt);
+ return 0;
+ case ConvPutError:
+ message("Error: %s\n", prompt);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ message("Authentication backend requested data type which cannot be handled.\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int
+Reader (void *buf, int count)
+{
+ int ret, rlen;
+
+ for (rlen = 0; rlen < count; ) {
+ dord:
+ ret = read (sfd, (void *)((char *)buf + rlen), count - rlen);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ if (errno == EINTR)
+ goto dord;
+ if (errno == EAGAIN)
+ break;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (!ret)
+ break;
+ rlen += ret;
+ }
+ return rlen;
+}
+
+static void
+GRead (void *buf, int count)
+{
+ if (Reader (buf, count) != count) {
+ message ("Communication breakdown on read\n");
+ exit(15);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+GWrite (const void *buf, int count)
+{
+ if (write (sfd, buf, count) != count) {
+ message ("Communication breakdown on write\n");
+ exit(15);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+GSendInt (int val)
+{
+ GWrite (&val, sizeof(val));
+}
+
+static void
+GSendStr (const char *buf)
+{
+ unsigned len = buf ? strlen (buf) + 1 : 0;
+ GWrite (&len, sizeof(len));
+ GWrite (buf, len);
+}
+
+static void
+GSendArr (int len, const char *buf)
+{
+ GWrite (&len, sizeof(len));
+ GWrite (buf, len);
+}
+
+static int
+GRecvInt (void)
+{
+ int val;
+
+ GRead (&val, sizeof(val));
+ return val;
+}
+
+static char *
+GRecvStr (void)
+{
+ unsigned len;
+ char *buf;
+
+ if (!(len = GRecvInt()))
+ return (char *)0;
+ if (len > 0x1000 || !(buf = malloc (len))) {
+ message ("No memory for read buffer\n");
+ exit(15);
+ }
+ GRead (buf, len);
+ buf[len - 1] = 0; /* we're setuid ... don't trust "them" */
+ return buf;
+}
+
+static char *
+GRecvArr (void)
+{
+ unsigned len;
+ char *arr;
+
+ if (!(len = (unsigned) GRecvInt()))
+ return (char *)0;
+ if (len > 0x10000 || !(arr = malloc (len))) {
+ message ("No memory for read buffer\n");
+ exit(15);
+ }
+ GRead (arr, len);
+ return arr;
+}
+
+
+static char *
+conv_server (ConvRequest what, const char *prompt)
+{
+ GSendInt (what);
+ switch (what) {
+ case ConvGetBinary:
+ {
+ unsigned const char *up = (unsigned const char *)prompt;
+ int len = up[3] | (up[2] << 8) | (up[1] << 16) | (up[0] << 24);
+ GSendArr (len, prompt);
+ return GRecvArr ();
+ }
+ case ConvGetNormal:
+ case ConvGetHidden:
+ {
+ char *msg;
+ GSendStr (prompt);
+ msg = GRecvStr ();
+ if (msg && (GRecvInt() & IsPassword) && !*msg)
+ nullpass = 1;
+ return msg;
+ }
+ case ConvPutInfo:
+ case ConvPutError:
+ default:
+ GSendStr (prompt);
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+void
+message(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+}
+
+#ifndef O_NOFOLLOW
+# define O_NOFOLLOW 0
+#endif
+
+static void ATTR_NORETURN
+usage(int exitval)
+{
+ message(
+ "usage: kcheckpass {-h|[-c caller] [-m method] [-U username|-S handle]}\n"
+ " options:\n"
+ " -h this help message\n"
+ " -U username authenticate the specified user instead of current user\n"
+ " -S handle operate in binary server mode on file descriptor handle\n"
+ " -c caller the calling application, effectively the PAM service basename\n"
+ " -m method use the specified authentication method (default: \"classic\")\n"
+ " exit codes:\n"
+ " 0 success\n"
+ " 1 invalid password\n"
+ " 2 cannot read password database\n"
+ " Anything else tells you something's badly hosed.\n"
+ );
+ exit(exitval);
+}
+
+int
+main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+#ifdef HAVE_PAM
+ const char *caller = KCHECKPASS_PAM_SERVICE;
+#endif
+ const char *method = "classic";
+ const char *username = 0;
+#ifdef ACCEPT_ENV
+ char *p;
+#endif
+ struct passwd *pw;
+ int c, nfd, lfd;
+ uid_t uid;
+ time_t nexttime;
+ AuthReturn ret;
+ struct flock lk;
+ char fname[64], fcont[64];
+
+#ifdef HAVE_OSF_C2_PASSWD
+ initialize_osf_security(argc, argv);
+#endif
+
+ /* Make sure stdout/stderr are open */
+ for (c = 1; c <= 2; c++) {
+ if (fcntl(c, F_GETFL) == -1) {
+ if ((nfd = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY)) < 0) {
+ message("cannot open /dev/null: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ exit(10);
+ }
+ if (c != nfd) {
+ dup2(nfd, c);
+ close(nfd);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ havetty = isatty(0);
+
+ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "hc:m:U:S:")) != -1) {
+ switch (c) {
+ case 'h':
+ usage(0);
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+#ifdef HAVE_PAM
+ caller = optarg;
+#endif
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ method = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'U':
+ username = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'S':
+ sfd = atoi(optarg);
+ break;
+ default:
+ message("Command line option parsing error\n");
+ usage(10);
+ }
+ }
+
+#ifdef ACCEPT_ENV
+# ifdef HAVE_PAM
+ if ((p = getenv("KDE_PAM_ACTION")))
+ caller = p;
+# endif
+ if ((p = getenv("KCHECKPASS_USER")))
+ username = p;
+#endif
+
+ uid = getuid();
+ if (!username) {
+ if (!(p = getenv("LOGNAME")) || !(pw = getpwnam(p)) || pw->pw_uid != uid)
+ if (!(p = getenv("USER")) || !(pw = getpwnam(p)) || pw->pw_uid != uid)
+ if (!(pw = getpwuid(uid))) {
+ message("Cannot determinate current user\n");
+ return AuthError;
+ }
+ if (!(username = strdup(pw->pw_name))) {
+ message("Out of memory\n");
+ return AuthError;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Throttle kcheckpass invocations to avoid abusing it for bruteforcing
+ * the password. This delay belongs to the *previous* invocation, where
+ * we can't enforce it reliably (without risking giving away the result
+ * before it is due). We don't differentiate between success and failure -
+ * it's not expected to have a noticable adverse effect.
+ */
+ if ( uid != geteuid() ) {
+ sprintf(fname, "/var/run/kcheckpass.%d", uid);
+ if ((lfd = open(fname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_NOFOLLOW, 0600)) < 0) {
+ message("Cannot open lockfile\n");
+ return AuthError;
+ }
+
+ lk.l_type = F_WRLCK;
+ lk.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
+ lk.l_start = lk.l_len = 0;
+ if (fcntl(lfd, F_SETLKW, &lk)) {
+ message("Cannot obtain lock\n");
+ return AuthError;
+ }
+
+ if ((c = read(lfd, fcont, sizeof(fcont)-1)) > 0 &&
+ (fcont[c] = '\0', sscanf(fcont, "%ld", &nexttime) == 1))
+ {
+ time_t ct = time(0);
+ if (nexttime > ct && nexttime < ct + THROTTLE)
+ sleep(nexttime - ct);
+ }
+
+ lseek(lfd, 0, SEEK_SET);
+ write(lfd, fcont, sprintf(fcont, "%lu\n", time(0) + THROTTLE));
+
+ close(lfd);
+ }
+
+ /* Now do the fandango */
+ ret = Authenticate(
+#ifdef HAVE_PAM
+ caller,
+#endif
+ method,
+ username,
+ sfd < 0 ? conv_legacy : conv_server);
+
+ if (ret == AuthBad) {
+ message("Authentication failure\n");
+ if (!nullpass) {
+ openlog("kcheckpass", LOG_PID, LOG_AUTH);
+ syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Authentication failure for %s (invoked by uid %d)", username, uid);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void
+dispose(char *str)
+{
+ memset(str, 0, strlen(str));
+ free(str);
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************
+ The real authentication methods are in separate source files.
+ Look in checkpass_*.c
+*****************************************************************/
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