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+// -*- Mode: c++; c-basic-offset: 4; tab-width: 4; -*-
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * file: CmdLine.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003, Michael E. Smoot .
+ * Copyright (c) 2004, Michael E. Smoot, Daniel Aarno.
+ * All rights reverved.
+ *
+ * See the file COPYING in the top directory of this distribution for
+ * more information.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED _AS IS_, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+ * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef TCLAP_CMDLINE_H
+#define TCLAP_CMDLINE_H
+
+#include <tclap/SwitchArg.h>
+#include <tclap/MultiSwitchArg.h>
+#include <tclap/UnlabeledValueArg.h>
+#include <tclap/UnlabeledMultiArg.h>
+
+#include <tclap/XorHandler.h>
+#include <tclap/HelpVisitor.h>
+#include <tclap/VersionVisitor.h>
+#include <tclap/IgnoreRestVisitor.h>
+
+#include <tclap/CmdLineOutput.h>
+#include <tclap/StdOutput.h>
+
+#include <tclap/Constraint.h>
+#include <tclap/ValuesConstraint.h>
+
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+#include <list>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <iomanip>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <stdlib.h> // Needed for exit(), which isn't defined in some envs.
+
+namespace TCLAP {
+
+template<typename T> void DelPtr(T ptr)
+{
+ delete ptr;
+}
+
+template<typename C> void ClearContainer(C &c)
+{
+ typedef typename C::value_type value_type;
+ std::for_each(c.begin(), c.end(), DelPtr<value_type>);
+ c.clear();
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * The base class that manages the command line definition and passes
+ * along the parsing to the appropriate Arg classes.
+ */
+class CmdLine : public CmdLineInterface
+{
+ protected:
+
+ /**
+ * The list of arguments that will be tested against the
+ * command line.
+ */
+ std::list<Arg*> _argList;
+
+ /**
+ * The name of the program. Set to argv[0].
+ */
+ std::string _progName;
+
+ /**
+ * A message used to describe the program. Used in the usage output.
+ */
+ std::string _message;
+
+ /**
+ * The version to be displayed with the --version switch.
+ */
+ std::string _version;
+
+ /**
+ * The number of arguments that are required to be present on
+ * the command line. This is set dynamically, based on the
+ * Args added to the CmdLine object.
+ */
+ int _numRequired;
+
+ /**
+ * The character that is used to separate the argument flag/name
+ * from the value. Defaults to ' ' (space).
+ */
+ char _delimiter;
+
+ /**
+ * The handler that manages xoring lists of args.
+ */
+ XorHandler _xorHandler;
+
+ /**
+ * A list of Args to be explicitly deleted when the destructor
+ * is called. At the moment, this only includes the three default
+ * Args.
+ */
+ std::list<Arg*> _argDeleteOnExitList;
+
+ /**
+ * A list of Visitors to be explicitly deleted when the destructor
+ * is called. At the moment, these are the Vistors created for the
+ * default Args.
+ */
+ std::list<Visitor*> _visitorDeleteOnExitList;
+
+ /**
+ * Object that handles all output for the CmdLine.
+ */
+ CmdLineOutput* _output;
+
+ /**
+ * Should CmdLine handle parsing exceptions internally?
+ */
+ bool _handleExceptions;
+
+ /**
+ * Throws an exception listing the missing args.
+ */
+ void missingArgsException();
+
+ /**
+ * Checks whether a name/flag string matches entirely matches
+ * the Arg::blankChar. Used when multiple switches are combined
+ * into a single argument.
+ * \param s - The message to be used in the usage.
+ */
+ bool _emptyCombined(const std::string& s);
+
+ /**
+ * Perform a delete ptr; operation on ptr when this object is deleted.
+ */
+ void deleteOnExit(Arg* ptr);
+
+ /**
+ * Perform a delete ptr; operation on ptr when this object is deleted.
+ */
+ void deleteOnExit(Visitor* ptr);
+
+private:
+
+ /**
+ * Encapsulates the code common to the constructors
+ * (which is all of it).
+ */
+ void _constructor();
+
+
+ /**
+ * Is set to true when a user sets the output object. We use this so
+ * that we don't delete objects that are created outside of this lib.
+ */
+ bool _userSetOutput;
+
+ /**
+ * Whether or not to automatically create help and version switches.
+ */
+ bool _helpAndVersion;
+
+ public:
+
+ /**
+ * Command line constructor. Defines how the arguments will be
+ * parsed.
+ * \param message - The message to be used in the usage
+ * output.
+ * \param delimiter - The character that is used to separate
+ * the argument flag/name from the value. Defaults to ' ' (space).
+ * \param version - The version number to be used in the
+ * --version switch.
+ * \param helpAndVersion - Whether or not to create the Help and
+ * Version switches. Defaults to true.
+ */
+ CmdLine(const std::string& message,
+ const char delimiter = ' ',
+ const std::string& version = "none",
+ bool helpAndVersion = true);
+
+ /**
+ * Deletes any resources allocated by a CmdLine object.
+ */
+ virtual ~CmdLine();
+
+ /**
+ * Adds an argument to the list of arguments to be parsed.
+ * \param a - Argument to be added.
+ */
+ void add( Arg& a );
+
+ /**
+ * An alternative add. Functionally identical.
+ * \param a - Argument to be added.
+ */
+ void add( Arg* a );
+
+ /**
+ * Add two Args that will be xor'd. If this method is used, add does
+ * not need to be called.
+ * \param a - Argument to be added and xor'd.
+ * \param b - Argument to be added and xor'd.
+ */
+ void xorAdd( Arg& a, Arg& b );
+
+ /**
+ * Add a list of Args that will be xor'd. If this method is used,
+ * add does not need to be called.
+ * \param xors - List of Args to be added and xor'd.
+ */
+ void xorAdd( std::vector<Arg*>& xors );
+
+ /**
+ * Parses the command line.
+ * \param argc - Number of arguments.
+ * \param argv - Array of arguments.
+ */
+ void parse(int argc, const char * const * argv);
+
+ /**
+ * Parses the command line.
+ * \param args - A vector of strings representing the args.
+ * args[0] is still the program name.
+ */
+ void parse(std::vector<std::string>& args);
+
+ /**
+ *
+ */
+ CmdLineOutput* getOutput();
+
+ /**
+ *
+ */
+ void setOutput(CmdLineOutput* co);
+
+ /**
+ *
+ */
+ std::string& getVersion();
+
+ /**
+ *
+ */
+ std::string& getProgramName();
+
+ /**
+ *
+ */
+ std::list<Arg*>& getArgList();
+
+ /**
+ *
+ */
+ XorHandler& getXorHandler();
+
+ /**
+ *
+ */
+ char getDelimiter();
+
+ /**
+ *
+ */
+ std::string& getMessage();
+
+ /**
+ *
+ */
+ bool hasHelpAndVersion();
+
+ /**
+ * Disables or enables CmdLine's internal parsing exception handling.
+ *
+ * @param state Should CmdLine handle parsing exceptions internally?
+ */
+ void setExceptionHandling(const bool state);
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the current state of the internal exception handling.
+ *
+ * @retval true Parsing exceptions are handled internally.
+ * @retval false Parsing exceptions are propagated to the caller.
+ */
+ bool getExceptionHandling() const;
+
+ /**
+ * Allows the CmdLine object to be reused.
+ */
+ void reset();
+
+};
+
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//Begin CmdLine.cpp
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+inline CmdLine::CmdLine(const std::string& m,
+ char delim,
+ const std::string& v,
+ bool help )
+: _progName("not_set_yet"),
+ _message(m),
+ _version(v),
+ _numRequired(0),
+ _delimiter(delim),
+ _handleExceptions(true),
+ _userSetOutput(false),
+ _helpAndVersion(help)
+{
+ _constructor();
+}
+
+inline CmdLine::~CmdLine()
+{
+ ClearContainer(_argDeleteOnExitList);
+ ClearContainer(_visitorDeleteOnExitList);
+
+ if ( !_userSetOutput ) {
+ delete _output;
+ _output = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+inline void CmdLine::_constructor()
+{
+ _output = new StdOutput;
+
+ Arg::setDelimiter( _delimiter );
+
+ Visitor* v;
+
+ if ( _helpAndVersion )
+ {
+ v = new HelpVisitor( this, &_output );
+ SwitchArg* help = new SwitchArg("h","help",
+ "Displays usage information and exits.",
+ false, v);
+ add( help );
+ deleteOnExit(help);
+ deleteOnExit(v);
+
+ v = new VersionVisitor( this, &_output );
+ SwitchArg* vers = new SwitchArg("","version",
+ "Displays version information and exits.",
+ false, v);
+ add( vers );
+ deleteOnExit(vers);
+ deleteOnExit(v);
+ }
+
+ v = new IgnoreRestVisitor();
+ SwitchArg* ignore = new SwitchArg(Arg::flagStartString(),
+ Arg::ignoreNameString(),
+ "Ignores the rest of the labeled arguments following this flag.",
+ false, v);
+ add( ignore );
+ deleteOnExit(ignore);
+ deleteOnExit(v);
+}
+
+inline void CmdLine::xorAdd( std::vector<Arg*>& ors )
+{
+ _xorHandler.add( ors );
+
+ for (ArgVectorIterator it = ors.begin(); it != ors.end(); it++)
+ {
+ (*it)->forceRequired();
+ (*it)->setRequireLabel( "OR required" );
+
+ add( *it );
+ }
+}
+
+inline void CmdLine::xorAdd( Arg& a, Arg& b )
+{
+ std::vector<Arg*> ors;
+ ors.push_back( &a );
+ ors.push_back( &b );
+ xorAdd( ors );
+}
+
+inline void CmdLine::add( Arg& a )
+{
+ add( &a );
+}
+
+inline void CmdLine::add( Arg* a )
+{
+ for( ArgListIterator it = _argList.begin(); it != _argList.end(); it++ )
+ if ( *a == *(*it) )
+ throw( SpecificationException(
+ "Argument with same flag/name already exists!",
+ a->longID() ) );
+
+ a->addToList( _argList );
+
+ if ( a->isRequired() )
+ _numRequired++;
+}
+
+
+inline void CmdLine::parse(int argc, const char * const * argv)
+{
+ // this step is necessary so that we have easy access to
+ // mutable strings.
+ std::vector<std::string> args;
+ for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++)
+ args.push_back(argv[i]);
+
+ parse(args);
+}
+
+inline void CmdLine::parse(std::vector<std::string>& args)
+{
+ bool shouldExit = false;
+ int estat = 0;
+
+ try {
+ _progName = args.front();
+ args.erase(args.begin());
+
+ int requiredCount = 0;
+
+ for (int i = 0; static_cast<unsigned int>(i) < args.size(); i++) {
+ bool matched = false;
+ for (ArgListIterator it = _argList.begin();
+ it != _argList.end(); it++) {
+ if ( (*it)->processArg( &i, args ) )
+ {
+ requiredCount += _xorHandler.check( *it );
+ matched = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // checks to see if the argument is an empty combined
+ // switch and if so, then we've actually matched it
+ if ( !matched && _emptyCombined( args[i] ) )
+ matched = true;
+
+ if ( !matched && !Arg::ignoreRest() )
+ throw(CmdLineParseException("Couldn't find match "
+ "for argument",
+ args[i]));
+ }
+
+ if ( requiredCount < _numRequired )
+ missingArgsException();
+
+ if ( requiredCount > _numRequired )
+ throw(CmdLineParseException("Too many arguments!"));
+
+ } catch ( ArgException& e ) {
+ // If we're not handling the exceptions, rethrow.
+ if ( !_handleExceptions) {
+ throw;
+ }
+
+ try {
+ _output->failure(*this,e);
+ } catch ( ExitException &ee ) {
+ estat = ee.getExitStatus();
+ shouldExit = true;
+ }
+ } catch (ExitException &ee) {
+ // If we're not handling the exceptions, rethrow.
+ if ( !_handleExceptions) {
+ throw;
+ }
+
+ estat = ee.getExitStatus();
+ shouldExit = true;
+ }
+
+ if (shouldExit)
+ exit(estat);
+}
+
+inline bool CmdLine::_emptyCombined(const std::string& s)
+{
+ if ( s.length() > 0 && s[0] != Arg::flagStartChar() )
+ return false;
+
+ for ( int i = 1; static_cast<unsigned int>(i) < s.length(); i++ )
+ if ( s[i] != Arg::blankChar() )
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+inline void CmdLine::missingArgsException()
+{
+ int count = 0;
+
+ std::string missingArgList;
+ for (ArgListIterator it = _argList.begin(); it != _argList.end(); it++)
+ {
+ if ( (*it)->isRequired() && !(*it)->isSet() )
+ {
+ missingArgList += (*it)->getName();
+ missingArgList += ", ";
+ count++;
+ }
+ }
+ missingArgList = missingArgList.substr(0,missingArgList.length()-2);
+
+ std::string msg;
+ if ( count > 1 )
+ msg = "Required arguments missing: ";
+ else
+ msg = "Required argument missing: ";
+
+ msg += missingArgList;
+
+ throw(CmdLineParseException(msg));
+}
+
+inline void CmdLine::deleteOnExit(Arg* ptr)
+{
+ _argDeleteOnExitList.push_back(ptr);
+}
+
+inline void CmdLine::deleteOnExit(Visitor* ptr)
+{
+ _visitorDeleteOnExitList.push_back(ptr);
+}
+
+inline CmdLineOutput* CmdLine::getOutput()
+{
+ return _output;
+}
+
+inline void CmdLine::setOutput(CmdLineOutput* co)
+{
+ _userSetOutput = true;
+ _output = co;
+}
+
+inline std::string& CmdLine::getVersion()
+{
+ return _version;
+}
+
+inline std::string& CmdLine::getProgramName()
+{
+ return _progName;
+}
+
+inline std::list<Arg*>& CmdLine::getArgList()
+{
+ return _argList;
+}
+
+inline XorHandler& CmdLine::getXorHandler()
+{
+ return _xorHandler;
+}
+
+inline char CmdLine::getDelimiter()
+{
+ return _delimiter;
+}
+
+inline std::string& CmdLine::getMessage()
+{
+ return _message;
+}
+
+inline bool CmdLine::hasHelpAndVersion()
+{
+ return _helpAndVersion;
+}
+
+inline void CmdLine::setExceptionHandling(const bool state)
+{
+ _handleExceptions = state;
+}
+
+inline bool CmdLine::getExceptionHandling() const
+{
+ return _handleExceptions;
+}
+
+inline void CmdLine::reset()
+{
+ for( ArgListIterator it = _argList.begin(); it != _argList.end(); it++ )
+ {
+ (*it)->reset();
+ }
+
+ _progName.clear();
+}
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//End CmdLine.cpp
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+
+
+} //namespace TCLAP
+#endif